Rabbi Ovadia Yosef buried in largest funeral in Israeli history
800,000 attend last procession for revered leader of Sephardi Jewry; 300 require medical treatment — but no serious injuries… and one birth; worried police chief had feared disaster as crowds swelled; public figures send condolences, recall a giant of Jewish thought
Rabbi Ovadia Yosef, the powerful, much-loved and
sometimes controversial spiritual leader of Israel’s Sephardi
community, passed away in Jerusalem early Monday afternoon after being
hospitalized repeatedly over the last several weeks. He was 93. Ovadia
was laid to rest Monday night in the Jerusalem neighborhood of
Sanhedria, with some 800,000 mourners converging from all over the
country to attend what became the largest funeral in Israeli history.
Despite the huge crowds, far beyond the numbers police had anticipated,
there were no reports of serious injuries. Read The Times of Israel’s
coverage of an unprecedentedly vast public outpouring of respect and
grief.
Jerusalem deploys police, opens traffic hotline for mourners
The Jerusalem municipality says that a
large force of police officers, border police, traffic police and
volunteers has been mustered to oversee security at Rabbi Ovadia Yosef’s
funeral.The funeral is slated to begin at 6 p.m. at
the Porat Yosef Yeshiva in the Geula neighborhood and the mourners will
proceed on foot to the Sanhedria cemetery. The streets around the
cemetery will be closed to car and bus traffic and the police have
instructed the public not to arrive in private vehicles to the site.The following roads will be closed: Shmuel Hanavi, Eshkol, Golda Meir, Bar Ilan, Yirmiyahu, Malchei Yisrael and Yehezkel.Egged has arranged for public buses to leave
from the parking lot of the International Convention Center, near the
Central Bus Station, to a parking area in Sanhedria near the
proceedings.The city opened a special hotline for public queries concerning street closures, transportation and parking: 1-700-553-100.
US ambassador: ‘May his memory be blessed’
“Rav Ovadia Yosef was a spiritual leader to
hundreds of thousands, if not more, a great learner [of Torah] and a
wise and learned man, a father to an impressive family and an important
contributor to the society and politics of the state of Israel,” US
Ambassador to Israel Dan Shapiro says in a statement released in Hebrew.
“Today in Jerusalem and all across Israel, his
supporters and followers mourn him,” he added. “To them, and first and
foremost to his beloved family, I send my condolences. May his memory be
blessed.”
Police worried about buildings collapsing from crowds
A police official was just on Channel 2,
explaining that authorities are concerned that, due to the extremely
heavy crowds expected to arrive for the funeral, some of the buildings
in the neighborhood may collapse from the weight.Hundreds of thousands of people are expected
to arrive, he said, and many are already crowding the rooftops of old
buildings in the area around Sanhedria.Channel 2 is broadcasting a feed from the area
outside the Porat Yosef yeshiva, which is absolutely packed with
mourners, many of whom are pushing against the border policemen assigned
to crowd control duty.
Jewish Agency chair Sharansky says, ‘Entire Jewish communities returned to Israel thanks to Rav Ovadia’s rulings’
Jewish Agency chairman Natan Sharansky (photo credit: Oren Fixler/Flash90)
“Rabbi Ovadia Yosef was one of the greatest
rabbinic authorities who built the nation of Israel in the Land of
Israel,” Jewish Agency head Natan Sharansky says in a statement.“Entire Jewish communities returned to Israel
thanks to Rav Ovadia’s rulings,” Sharansky noted, adding that Yosef’s
“rulings on conversion reflected first and foremost the importance of
building the nation in an era of the in-gathering of exiles. May his
memory be a blessing.”
Biggest ever?
A Channel 2 reporter is speculating that
Rabbi Ovadia Yosef’s funeral will prove to be the largest funeral
procession ever seen in Israel. TV footage showed an unconscious man
being carried out through the tightly packed crowd.
Yosef was ‘impressive and incredibly intelligent,’ provided ‘unique leadership’ — Defense Minister Ya’alon
Strategic Affairs Minister Moshe Ya’alon (photo credit: Yehoshua Yosef/Flash90)
Rabbi Ovadia Yosef was an “impressive and
incredibly intelligent” man who was very involved in what was happening
in Israel and beyond, Defense Minister Moshe Ya’alon says, adding that
Yosef was “a great Torah and law scholar” who was “careful to listen to
different opinions before formulating his position, and did that with
great openness and patience.”“The rabbi displayed at meetings a true
concern for Israel, [and] the security and strength of Israeli society
in all its forms,” Ya’alon notes. Yosef was “extremely pragmatic” and
provided a “unique leadership derived from his wisdom, greatness in
Torah and his involvement in various parts of society.”
Funeral procession to begin shortly; some 300,000 estimated to be attending
The funeral procession for Rabbi Ovadia
Yosef is about to begin. Mourners are to accompany the body from the
Porat Yosef yeshiva in Geula to the Sanhedria cemetary, through streets
closed to vehicles by security forces.Some 300,000 people are estimated to be in attendance, according to a Maariv report.
Entrance to Jerusalem reportedly blocked by praying mourners
Channel 2 reports that “tens of thousands”
of mourners are on their way to Jerusalem to attend the funeral, but
have temporarily blocked the entrance to the city as, with dusk
approaching, they stopped their vehicles en masse in order to recite
their afternoon prayers.
Yosef ‘solved problems no one else could solve using his wisdom and spirituality’ — President Peres
“A few hours ago I went to the hospital to
say goodbye to my teacher, my rabbi, my friend Rabbi Ovadia Yosef,”
President Shimon Peres relates in an official statement. “It was a
difficult time. Tears filled my eyes and my throat was choked with
emotion. I held his hand which was still warm and kissed his forehead.
When I pressed his hand I felt I was touching history and when I kissed
his head it was as though I kissed the very greatness of Israel,” he
added.“Immediately after the fall of the Second
Temple there were two greats of the Torah — Yohanan ben Zakai and Yehuda
Hanasi,” Peres continues, adding, “I mention them because they came to
the conclusion that for the Jewish people to survive we need to study.
Rabbi Yosef symbolized that and acted upon it. He was simply a great
man. His greatness wasn’t measured but rather it was felt as a spiritual
wind in every corner, lighting up the darkness in unexpected places.
When I met him I sensed he was a great man with an unbelievable memory
and the wisdom to share his knowledge with others. His contribution was
his love for Israel and he solved problems no one else could solve using
his wisdom and spirituality.”Peres, who had known Yosef for decades, was
among the last to visit the rabbi’s hospital bed earlier in the day,
before his passing.
President
Shimon Peres visiting the sukkah of Shas spiritual leader Rabbi Ovadia
Yosef in 2012. (photo credit: Yonatan Sindel/Flash90)
Police warn of ‘real danger of loss of life’ from huge crowds, estimate 400,000 in attendance
Police Commissioner Yohanan Danino (photo credit: Miriam Alster/Flash90)
Police now estimate there are some 400,000
mourners in attendance, with more arriving every minute. Police
Commander Yohanon Danino, in a televised interview, pleads with further
mourners to stay away, and warns that “the funeral could end in a
tragedy” because of the vast crowds.Police crowd control reinforcements are
themselves stuck in the crowd, he adds. “We see masses converging on the
yeshiva from where the funeral procession is set to leave… Our request,
our demand, for the sake of the rabbi’s honor, we must do everything we
can to avoid loss of life.”“We see huge crowds crowding the rooftops,
some of them hanging from antennas… we are doing what we can to bring
them down,” he adds.“There is real danger of loss of life,” Danino
says, but “we have to let the procession pass as it must. Our central
role is to look out for the hundreds of thousands who have arrived… and
ensure they return to their homes in peace.”
Chief Rabbi Yitzhak Yosef, Rabbi Ovadia Yosef’s son, delivers emotional address
Chief Rabbi Yitzhak Yosef, Ovadia Yosef’s
son, who just a few months ago was elected to the post of Sephardi chief
rabbi, a position once held by his father, is delivering an emotional
address to the assembled crowds.“My father, my father,” he cries repeatedly,
comparing Yosef’s death to the destruction of the Second Temple. “We
must continue on his path,” he adds. “The world of yesterday won’t be
tomorrow. There was no one like hi, and there won’t anyone like him in
the future,” he added.
Procession to cemetery begins
A van carrying Rabbi Ovadia Yosef’s body slowly moves through the crowd (photo credit: screen capture/Channel 2)
A large black van has emerged from the Porat
Yosef yeshiva compound, carrying the body of Ovadia Yosef. The vehicle
is completely surrounded by the crowd, who keep trying to get close to
the body despite Border Police attempts to keep them away, television
images show.The van is only able to advance very slowly and carefully.
Over 40 people already have received first aid
United Hatzalah, the emergency medical
response organization operating at the funeral, reports that over 40
people have already received first aid. The group says it has dispatched
some 350 medical professionals, 9 ambulances and 150 first aid
motorcycles to the area and has set up a field clinic to treat injuries.
Yosef’s death ‘an opportunity for solidarity,’ Labor MK says
Meirav Michaeli giving a speech in the Knesset. (Screenshot: Knesset Channel 10)
“There are those for whom the day on which
Rabbi Ovadia Yosef died is a day of catastrophe almost like the day I
had when [former prime minister Yitzhak] Rabin was murdered,” Labor MK
Merav Michaeli posts on her Facebook profile. Many people felt a real
sense of orphanhood today, she adds, and while she does not belong to
this group, “it is impossible to ignore the enormous role Rabbi Ovadia
fulfilled in Israel society, a part of it problematic but a part of it
very important.”Every single one of us has his or her private
rabbi and is broken when he or she passes away, the self-described
feminist lawmaker writes. “This is an opportunity for solidarity – not
for agreement, but for real consoling between sisters and brothers.”Raphael Ahren
Far-left MK recalls Yosef ruled ‘for the sake of peace, it is permissible to give up on sovereignty in Jerusalem’
Far-left lawmaker Dov Khenin, of the mixed
Arab-Jewish Hadash party, posted a scan of an old newspaper article,
which quotes the rabbi as ruling that, “for the sake of peace, it is
permissible to give up on sovereignty in Jerusalem.”“The saving of lives supersedes the [notion
of] the Entire Land of Israel,” Khenin writes, quoting one of Rabbi
Ovadia’s most often-cited rulings. “I express my sympathy to the family
and a large community in Israel on the death of one who was for them a
revered and loved leader.”
Raphael Ahren
Yosef was ‘greatest of his generation,’ Danny Danon says
“Extraordinary wisdom, tremendous spiritual
leadership and humility are what made the Rabbi Ovadia the greatest of
his generation,” Deputy Defense Minister Danny Danon writes. He was a
great arbiter [of Jewish law] who had a big heart, great humanity and
tremendous courage.”Raphael Ahren
Throngs continue to arrrive
Hundreds of thousands of people are still
trying to reach the funeral in Jerusalem, Channel 2 reports. According
to the most recent assessments, there are already half a million people
attending.
Love for Israel like ‘a flame burning within’ Yosef, Tel Aviv chief rabbi says
Rabbi Yisrael Meir Lau (photo credit: Flash90)
Yosef was “the teacher of the entire Israeli
people, of the whole diaspora, not just of one sector,” Tel Aviv Chief
Rabbi Yisrael Meir Lau says during his address to the crowd. Yosef was a
“rare combination,” Lau adds, of intelligence coupled with “a huge
heart full of love for Israel, which pulsed like a flame burning within
him.”
Watch a clip from the funeral
A short clip uploaded by Rav Ovadia’s official YouTube channel from the funeral:
Yosef was a revolutionary who ‘restored the dignity of hundreds of thousands who had felt disenfranchised,’ Likud MK says
Moshe Feiglin (photo credit: Kobi Gideon/Flash90)
Likud MK Moshe Feiglin hails Rabbi Ovadia
Yosef as one of Israel’s “greatest and most important leaders of the
last generations.”“The revolution brought about by Rabbi Ovadia
during his lifetime reached every city and neighborhood in Israel,”
Feiglin says. “It extricated tens of thousands from the cycle of
hardship and ignorance and ushered them into a world of tradition,
mitzva observance, Torah study and prayer. It restored the dignity of
hundreds of thousands who had felt disenfranchised, affording them a
place of honor, relevance and contribution to society.”Raphael Ahren
‘A great loss to all Jewry but to the Sephardi world in particular’
The president of the Board of Deputies of
British Jews Vivian Wineman says in a statement: “The passing of the
great Torah scholar and spiritual leader Rabbi Ovadia Yosef is a great
loss to all Jewry but to the Sephardi world in particular. His
scholarship and charisma brought pride to that venerable community and
renewed interest in their ancient traditions. Our thoughts are with his
family at this saddest of moments, as well as the countless Jewish
communities who sought his wisdom.”
Labor MK’s grandfather, a chief rabbi of Israel, treated Yosef ‘like a son’
Labor MK Isaac Herzog recalls how the late
Rabbi Ovadia used to talk with pride about how the lawmaker’s
grandfather — Yitzhak HaLevi Herzog, a chief rabbi of Israel and of
Mandatory Palestine — took Yosef in and treated him like a son when the
rabbi first arrived in Israel after having lived in Egypt.
“Over the years, we talked a lot about Jewish
law, politics, the state and its social needs,” Herzog writes on his
Facebook page. “While we didn’t always agree, I afforded him great
respect, both as a teacher of Jewish law and as a very important public
leader in Israel.”
Yosef recalled endorsing ‘land for peace’ principle
Channel 2 commentator Amnon Abramovich
opines that for all Yosef’s landmark halachic rulings, he will be
remembered and is most significant for the one that held that the
Israeli government can relinquish territory for peace.The Shas party’s MKs enabled the
implementation of the Oslo peace accords in the mid ’90s by remaining in
the Rabin government while they were passed by the Knesset.
Wall collapses near Porat Yosef yeshiva
A wall has collapsed in front of the Porat
Yosef yeshiva, Maariv reports. Medics are at the scene, but so far there
are no reports of injuries.Earlier, police warned of the danger of collapsing buildings or structures due to the large crowd.
75 people have received first aid at funeral
Around 75 people have received first aid
from paramedics at the funeral, Magen David Adom reports, and at least
10 have been hospitalized, none in serious condition.
Yosef’s legacy ‘will forever be diminished by egregious outbursts of intolerance’ — Reform movement leader
Rabbi Rick Block, president of the Central
Conference of American Rabbis, the main rabbinic body of the American
Reform movement, issues a statement on Yosef:“Rabbi Yosef’s passing is a source of great
sadness to the many who revered him and I extend heartfelt condolences
to his family. Sadly, his legacy will forever be diminished by egregious
outbursts of intolerance toward Reform and Conservative Jews, as well
as non-Jews, especially Arabs. His comments ascribing the Holocaust to
Jewish sinners also caused many great pain. Love and respect for all
Jews and persons of every background are essential Jewish values.”
Haviv Rettig Gur
Rabbi Ovadia Yosef in 1973
The National Archives only a few weeks ago
uploaded to YouTube this brief clip, showing Rabbi Ovadia Yosef on the
day he became chief Sephardi rabbi in 1973:
Police estimate more than 700,000 attending funeral
Israel Police spokesman Micky Rosenfeld
says there are more than 700,000 mourners attending what he says is the
largest funeral in Israel’s history.
Over 150 injuries reported at Yosef funeral
More than 150 people have been administered
first aid at the massive funeral for Rabbi Ovadia Yosef, Magen David
Adom reports. Around 15 were hospitalized, but there have been no
reports of serious or life-threatening injuries.
Funeral procession nearing cemetery
The main funeral procession has reached Bar
Ilan Street, a major thoroughfare in northern Jerusalem at the end of
which is the Sanhedria cemetery, where Rabbi Ovadia Yosef is to be
buried next to his wife Margalit, who died in 1994.The rabbi’s body is being transported in a
van, surrounded by many thousands of mourners seeking to get close to
the body, causing the procession to proceed at a snail’s pace.
Mourners
throng around a car carrying Rabbi Ovadia Yosef’s body during the late
rabbi’s funeral in Jerusalem, Monday, October 7, 2013 (screen capture:
YouTube)
Over 750,000 attending funeral; cemetery jam-packed
More than three quarters of a million people are present at the funeral procession for Rabbi Ovadia Yosef, Ynet News reports.The cemetery itself is packed with mourners,
and it was reportedly announced that the general republic has been asked
to refrain from attempting to enter for the actual burial.
Yosef praised by NYC mayoral candidate
In an odd turn of events, Rabbi Ovadia
Yosef is remembered and praised by New York City mayoral candidate Bill
de Blasio. De Blasio currently serves as public advocate, and, during
his two terms as a city councilman, courted the crucial Orthodox Jewish
vote in his district of Borough Park.“Millions of people around the world lost a leader today in Rabbi Chacham Ovadia Yosef. His
wisdom, charity and sensitivity were legendary. My thoughts and prayers
are with Chacham Ovadia’s family and the millions of mourners around
the world,” de Blasio’s office said in a statement.
Yosef’s casket arrives at Sanhedria cemetery
The funeral procession for Rabbi Ovadia
Yosef has arrived at the Sanhedria cemetery, after an hours-long journey
in what police say is the largest funeral in Israeli history.A huge crowd is still surrounding the van used
to transport Yosef’s body, making removing the casket a difficult task,
according to footage broadcast on Channel 2.It took about 3 hours to make the journey from Porat Yosef yeshiva to the cemetery, normally a 5-8 minute drive.
Jewish Home MK says he was kicked at funeral
Eli Ben Dahan in 2010 (photo credit: Yossi Zamir/Flash90)
Deputy Religious Affairs Minister Eli Ben
Dahan, from the Jewish Home party, tells Channel 2 that he was kicked
and verbally abused during the funeral.After the successful election campaign of the
Jewish Home under Naftali Bennett in the last election, and the
departure of Shas to the opposition, Rabbi Ovadia Yosef made a series of
inflammatory remarks about the Jewish Home and its leadership, relating
to their effort to mandate military and national service for all
Israelis.
ADL calls Yosef a ‘towering rabbinic figure’ but one ‘not without controversy’
Abraham H. Foxman, national director of the Anti-Defamation League, issues an official statement:
“Rabbi Ovadia Yosef will long be remembered as
one of Judaism’s towering rabbinic figures who has left a lasting
legacy for Sephardic Jews in Israel and for Jews all around the world.“As both a local and national figure, he was a
strong and effective advocate for Israel’s Sephardic community, and
along with his revered religious scholarship and decisions, his lasting
legacy will be Sephardic activism in politics and leadership throughout
Israeli society.“Rabbi Yosef was not without controversy and
it is no secret that we disagreed with some of his statements in the
past which we considered intemperate and biased.“We extend our condolences to the people of Israel and to Rabbi Yosef’s family and students.”
At cemetery, Border Police scuffle with mourners
Channel 2 just showed intense images of the
scene at the Sanhedria cemetery, where Border policemen were locked in a
physical altercation with several mourners. The cause of the scuffle
was not immediately clear.
Police had earlier warned the general public
away from the cemetery itself, saying that it was already completely
full, but several thousand more mourners were able to enter the cemetery
grounds, which led to severe overcrowding.
Police
and mourners in an altercation at the funeral of Rabbi Ovadia Yosef, in
Jerusalem on October 7, 2013. (photo credit: screen capture/Channel 2)
Rabbi Ovadia Yosef buried in Sanhedria cemetery
Rabbi Ovadia Yosef has been interred
alongside his wife, Margalit, after a several-hour journey from the
Porat Yosef yeshiva in Geula, where the funeral procession began this
afternoon.Police say that the funeral, the largest in
Israeli history, attracted more than 800,000 people, some of whom are
now starting to return to their homes. However, many thousands are still
lingering around the cemetery.
Baby born at funeral procession
Authorities report that one of the many
cases of first aid given during Yosef’s funeral involved a pregnant
woman, who, attended by paramedics, gave birth to a boy.About 300 people were given first aid during the event, but no serious injuries were reported.
Signing off
As the unprecedentedly huge funeral is
technically over, we’re signing off and closing the live blog. Thanks
for joining our coverage of an extraordinary outpouring of respect and
grief that drew more than one in eight Israeli Jews to Ovadia Yosef’s
funeral.
