Saturday, September 20, 2025

RUSSIA WITH 3 FIGHTER JETS TESTS NATOS ARTICLE 5.INVADES ESONIAS AIR SPACE FOR 12 MINUTES.WILL NATO COUNTRIES GO AFTER RUSSIA.IS THE QUESTION? WILL ISRAEL REBUILD THE 3RD TEMPLE.YES IS THE ANSWER.

JEWISH KING JESUS IS COMING AT THE RAPTURE FOR US IN THE CLOUDS-DON'T MISS IT FOR THE WORLD.THE BIBLE TAKEN LITERALLY- WHEN THE PLAIN SENSE MAKES GOOD SENSE-SEEK NO OTHER SENSE-LEST YOU END UP IN NONSENSE.GET SAVED NOW- CALL ON JESUS TODAY.THE ONLY SAVIOR OF THE WHOLE EARTH - NO OTHER. 1 COR 15:23-JESUS THE FIRST FRUITS-CHRISTIANS RAPTURED TO JESUS-FIRST FRUITS OF THE SPIRIT-23 But every man in his own order: Christ the firstfruits; afterward they that are Christ’s at his coming.ROMANS 8:23 And not only they, but ourselves also, which have the firstfruits of the Spirit, even we ourselves groan within ourselves, waiting for the adoption, to wit, the redemption of our body.(THE PRE-TRIB RAPTURE)

 RUSSIA WITH 3 FIGHTER JETS TESTS NATOS ARTICLE 5.INVADES ESONIAS AIR SPACE FOR 12 MINUTES.WILL NATO COUNTRIES GO AFTER RUSSIA.IS THE QUESTION? WILL ISRAEL REBUILD THE 3RD TEMPLE.YES IS THE ANSWER.

WORLD TERRORISM

GENESIS 6:11-13
11 The earth also was corrupt before God, and the earth was filled with violence.(WORLD TERRORISM,MURDERS)(HAMAS IN HEBREW IS VIOLENCE)
12 And God looked upon the earth, and, behold, it was corrupt; for all flesh had corrupted his way upon the earth.
13 And God said unto Noah, The end of all flesh is come before me; for the earth is filled with violence (TERRORISM)(HAMAS) through them; and, behold, I will destroy them with the earth.

GENESIS 16:11-12
11 And the angel of the LORD said unto her,(HAGAR) Behold, thou art with child, and shalt bear a son, and shalt call his name Ishmael;(FATHER OF THE ARAB/MUSLIMS) because the LORD hath heard thy affliction.
12 And he (ISHMAEL-FATHER OF THE ARAB-MUSLIMS) will be a wild (DONKEY-JACKASS) man;(ISLAM IS A FAKE AND DANGEROUS SEX FOR MURDER CULT) his hand will be against every man,(ISLAM HATES EVERYONE) and every man's hand against him;(PROTECTING THEMSELVES FROM BEING BEHEADED) and he (ISHMAEL ARAB/MUSLIM) shall dwell in the presence of all his brethren.(LITERAL-THE ARABS LIVE WITH THEIR BRETHERN JEWS)

ISAIAH 14:12-14
12  How art thou fallen from heaven, O Lucifer,(SATAN) son of the morning!(HEBREW-CRECENT MOON-ISLAM) how art thou cut down to the ground, which didst weaken the nations!
13  For thou hast said in thine heart, I will ascend into heaven, I will exalt my throne above the stars of God: I will sit also upon the mount of the congregation, in the sides of the north:
14  I (SATAN HAS EYE TROUBLES) will ascend above the heights of the clouds; I will be like the most High.(AND 1/3RD OF THE ANGELS OF HEAVEN FELL WITH SATAN AND BECAME DEMONS)

JOHN 16:2
2 They shall put you out of the synagogues: yea, the time cometh, that whosoever killeth you will think that he doeth God service.(ISLAM MURDERS IN THE NAME OF MOON GOD ALLAH OF ISLAM)

And here are the bounderies of the land that Israel will inherit either through war or peace or God in the future. God says its Israels land and only Israels land. They will have every inch God promised them of this land in the future.
Egypt east of the Nile River, Saudi Arabia, Israel, Jordan, Syria, Lebanon, The southern part of Turkey and the Western Half of Iraq west of the Euphrates. Gen 13:14-15, Psm 105:9,11, Gen 15:18, Exe 23:31, Num 34:1-12, Josh 1:4.ALL THIS LAND ISRAEL WILL DEFINATELY OWN IN THE FUTURE, ITS ISRAELS NOT ISHMAELS LAND.12 TRIBES INHERIT LAND IN THE FUTURE.

Joel 3:2-King James Version (YOU DIVIDE JERUSALEM IN HALF - YOUR POKING GOD IN THE EYE - GOD SAYS AN EYE FOR AN EYE AND A TOOTH FOR A TOOTH- YOU WANNA DIVIDE JERUSALEM IN HALF -  HALF OF EARTHS POPULATION 4 BILLION DIE ON EARTH.
2 I will also gather all nations, and will bring them down into the valley of Jehoshaphat, and will plead with them there for my people and for my heritage Israel, whom they have scattered among the nations, and parted my land.

Israel strikes five towns in south Lebanon.

Beirut, Lebanon, Sept 18 (AFP) Sep 18, 2025-Israel carried out air strikes on five towns in southern Lebanon on Thursday shortly after telling people to flee, Lebanese state media and the Israeli military said.Lebanon's state-run National News Agency reported a strike on Mais al-Jabal, a border town ravaged by the war last year between Israel and Hezbollah, where the health ministry said one person was injured.Strikes also hit the towns of Debbin, Burj Qalawiya, Al-Shahabiya and Kfar Tibnit, the roads out of which were full of people fleeing ahead of the attacks, NNA said.An AFP journalist near Debbin saw clouds of dark smoke rising from the town after the strikes.Israel has kept up its strikes on southern Lebanon despite a truce signed in November that ended more than a year of hostilities and two months of open war with Hezbollah.It has also maintained troops in five locations in the south of Lebanon it deems strategic.Lebanese President Joseph Aoun condemned the attacks and "the silence of the countries who had sponsored" the ceasefire, which he said "encourages further aggression"."The time has come to put an immediate end to these blatant violations of Lebanon's sovereignty," he said.The Israeli military said it struck several weapons storage facilities belonging to Hezbollah's elite Radwan force in southern Lebanon.It said it would "continue to operate to eliminate any threat" to Israel.The Israeli military had issued calls telling residents of the five southern towns to evacuate "immediately", saying it would strike Hezbollah targets.Ahead of Thursday's strikes, Lebanese Prime Minister Nawaf Salam had called for "maximum pressure" on Israel to stop its attacks on his country.- Hindering Hezbollah disarmament - The latest Israeli strikes came a day after Hezbollah commemorated a year since Israel blew up hundreds of pagers and walkie-talkies used by its members, killing dozens and wounding thousands.Israel and Hezbollah had already been engaged in cross-border fighting for nearly a year before the pager attack, which was one of a series of blows that drastically weakened the Iran-backed group, formerly Lebanon's most powerful political force.Under US pressure, Beirut has ordered the Lebanese army to draw up a plan to disarm Hezbollah in areas near the Israeli border by the end of the year.Foreign Minister Youssef Raggi said last week that Lebanon's army would fully disarm the Iran-backed group near the border within three months.But the army, which said Thursday's strikes brought Israel's ceasefire "violations" to 4,500, said the attacks risk slowing down Hezbollah's disarmament."These assaults and violations obstruct the army's deployment in the south, and their continuation will hinder the implementation of its plan starting from the area south of the Litani River," the army said in a statement.Hezbollah lawmaker Hassan Fadlallah said "the renewed Israeli aggression on southern villages will not push our people to surrender or abandon their land".Hezbollah, which has rejected Beirut's plan, is currently preparing to commemorate the death of its leader Hassan Nasrallah, who was killed in an Israeli strike on Beirut's southern suburbs in late September 2024.

Security forces find several rifles, gun parts near crossing-After deadly attack, IDF chief halts Gaza aid entering from Jordan; Allenby Crossing shut-Zamir urges continued strategic-security cooperation with Jordan, vows to ‘draw lessons’ from incident; PM seeks boosted checks on trucks, drivers after 2 soldiers killed in border attack By Emanuel Fabian-and ToI Staff Today, 4:58 pm-SEP 19,25

IDF Chief of Staff Lt. Gen. Eyal Zamir said Friday that he instructed a halt to the entry of Gaza aid from Jordan until the investigation into the deadly attack a day earlier was completed, as the Allenby Crossing between the West Bank and Jordan was declared shut until further notice.Aid will continue entering the Gaza Strip via other routes, a military official said, amid the rapidly expanding Israeli offensive in Gaza City, which has left tens of thousands of Palestinians fleeing to the south of the Strip.According to Israel’s Coordinator of Government Activities in the Territories, since the beginning of the war in Gaza in October 2023, nearly 10,000 trucks of aid, or over 144,000 tons, have been transferred to the Gaza Strip from Jordan using land crossings with Israel and the West Bank. The total represents some 7 percent of all aid deliveries.Speaking at the scene of the attack on Friday, Zamir vowed to “draw lessons” from the “difficult incident” in which two soldiers were shot and killed by a Jordanian who had been driving a Gaza-bound humanitarian aid truck.“This is a serious and difficult incident. We will thoroughly investigate it and draw lessons from it,” Zamir said during a visit to the border alongside senior officers, adding: “We must remember that the strategic-security cooperation with Jordan contributes greatly to the IDF and must be preserved.”“In recent months, we have established a dedicated division on the eastern border. We are strengthening and will continue to strengthen all components of defense on this border,” he said, referring to the recently formed 96th “Gilad” Division, which is tasked with the Jordan border.Zamir was joined by COGAT chief Maj. Gen. Ghassan Alian, Planning Directorate chief, Vice Adm. Eyal Harel, Central Command chief, Maj. Gen. Avi Bluth and officials from the Israel Airports Authority (IAA) — responsible for the border crossing. Zamir later met with 96th Division chief Brig. Gen. Oren Simcha and other officers at a military post in the area, the IDF added.Meanwhile, the IAA declared on Friday that the Allenby Crossing — the West Bank’s sole crossing with Jordan — closed until further notice.The northern Jordan River Crossing has also been closed until further notice. The Israel-Jordan Rabin Crossing near Eilat was only open to workers, while the Taba Crossing with Egypt was operating normally, according to the IAA statement.Simultaneously, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu was reportedly seeking to tighten security at the border crossing, blaming Jordan for the deadly shooting and stabbing attack, after it was revealed that the perpetrator was a Jordanian who had been driving a Gaza-bound humanitarian aid truck.During a security cabinet meeting Thursday night, the premier told ministers that he wants new security protocols to be introduced for aid trucks arriving from Jordan, the Kan public broadcaster reported.“I demand that the drivers pass through metal detectors from now on, and that the trucks be thoroughly inspected,” Netanyahu was quoted as saying. “It was Jordan’s responsibility to prevent the attack, and it didn’t.”The perpetrator of Thursday’s attack arrived at the crossing from the Jordanian side, upon which he opened fire at soldiers using a handgun.He then got out of the truck and, after his gun apparently jammed, stabbed the two soldiers repeatedly until security guards at the crossing opened fire at him, killing him on the spot.The slain soldiers were named as: Lt. Col. (res.) Yitzhak Harosh, 68, a reservist in the Civil Administration from Jerusalem, and Sgt. Oran Hershko, 20, a liaison officer with foreign forces in the IDF’s Tevel international cooperation unit, from Tel Mond.Both victims were responsible for coordinating the entry of Gaza aid via Jordan.The attack occurred before the truck could be inspected, a preliminary military investigation found.In a statement later Thursday evening, the Jordanian foreign ministry announced that the country’s security services had launched an investigation into “the shooting incident” on the Israeli side of the border crossing.The foreign ministry said Jordan “condemned and rejected” the attack “as a violation of international law, Jordan’s interests and its ability to deliver humanitarian aid to the Gaza Strip.”The ministry’s statement named the perpetrator as Abd al-Mutalib al-Qaisi, a 57-year-old who had started working as a truck driver distributing aid to Gaza just three months ago.This was not the first instance in which Jordanian nationals have carried out attacks at Allenby Crossing.In September 2024, three Israeli men, Yohanan Shchori, Yuri Birnbaum and Adrian Marcelo Podzamczer, were killed in a terrorist shooting at the Allenby Crossing, carried out by a Jordanian truck driver.The following month, in October 2024, two Israelis were wounded in a shooting near the Dead Sea carried out by terror operatives who had infiltrated from Jordan.Separately on Friday, authorities announced that police officers and IDF troops located several assault rifles and gun parts near the Allenby Crossing.In a joint statement, the Israel Police and military said that during scans south of the crossing shortly after the attack, forces found a bag with several guns and parts in it, which were intended to be smuggled into Israel via the West Bank.Weapon smuggling attempts over the Jordan border are frequent.Nurit Yohanan contributed to this report.

Japan’s FM pledged not to recognize Palestinian state at UN, Israel says-No immediate confirmation of decision from Tokyo, amid wave of Western countries vowing to recognize Palestinian sovereignty at UN summit set for next week By Nava Freiberg-and ToI Staff Today, 4:02 pm-SEP 19,25

Japan has decided not to recognize a Palestinian state at the United Nations General Assembly next week, Israel’s Foreign Ministry announced Friday.Japanese Foreign Minister Takeshi Iwaya notified Foreign Minister Gideon Sa’ar over the phone of the country’s decision, according to a readout from Sa’ar’s office.“The Japanese foreign minister informed Minister Sa’ar during the conversation that Japan has decided not to support recognition of a Palestinian state at the upcoming UN General Assembly,” the readout said.The call was held preceding a UN summit co-chaired by Riyadh and Paris and set to take place on September 22 in New York, in which Britain, France, Canada, Australia and Belgium are expected to formally recognize a Palestinian state, although reports have suggested that the United Kingdom could announce recognition as early as Friday.During the call, which followed a conversation between the ministers two weeks prior, Sa’ar “presented Israel’s position” on its strike against Hamas leaders in Qatar last week.The top diplomats also discussed the IDF’s operation in Gaza City, the military’s recent arrest of a terror cell producing rockets to attack Israeli targets, and other issues, Sa’ar’s office added.There was no immediate Japanese readout of the call or confirmation of the decision not to recognize a Palestinian state.Earlier this week, the Asahi newspaper cited unnamed government sources as saying that Japan will not recognize a Palestinian state for now, likely to maintain relations with the United States and to avoid a hardening of Israel’s attitude.Israel has called the planned recognition of a Palestinian state a “prize for terror,” and last week rejected a non-binding UN declaration outlining “tangible, time-bound and irreversible steps” toward a two-state solution, without the involvement of Hamas.“The only beneficiary is Hamas… When terrorists are the ones cheering, you are not advancing peace; you are advancing terror,” Israel’s UN Ambassador Danny Danon said. The Foreign Ministry similarly called it a “disgrace.”Around three-quarters of the 193 UN member states recognize the Palestinian state proclaimed in 1988 by the exiled Palestinian leadership.However, after two years of war — sparked by Hamas’s October 7 massacre — that have ravaged the Gaza Strip, in addition to expanded Israeli settlements in the West Bank and the stated desire by Israeli officials to annex the territory, fears have been growing that the establishment of an independent Palestinian state will soon become impossible.“We are going to fulfill our promise that there will be no Palestinian state,” Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu vowed earlier this month.Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas, meanwhile, may be prevented from visiting New York for the UN summit after US authorities said they would deny him a visa.

9,000 Israelis sign petition to recognize Palestinian state ahead of UN summit-Organized by grassroots group Zazim, backed by bereaved families of October 7 victims, petition calls on world to endorse Palestinian statehood as only path to peace-By Ariela Karmel-Today, 2:41 pm-SEP 19,25

Close to 9,000 Israelis have signed a petition supporting the call to recognize a Palestinian state ahead of an upcoming summit co-chaired by Saudi Arabia and France on September 22 in New York, in which Britain, France, Canada, Australia and Belgium are expected to formally recognize Palestinian statehood.The petition, entitled ‘No to war — yes to recognition!’ had collected 8,866 as of Friday morning and was organized by Zazim – Community Action, an Israeli grassroots movement of Jews and Arabs working together for democracy and equality.“We are citizens of Israel who are opposed to continuing the war in Gaza and believe in peace. We call on the nations of the world to recognize Palestine during the United Nations General Assembly,” the petition reads.“Recognition is a done deal,” the petition continues. “We must choose whether we join the world or side with [Prime Minister Benjamin] Netanyahu, [Finance Minister Bezalel] Smotrich and Hamas, who oppose recognition.” (There is no sign that Hamas opposes recognition of Palestinian statehood, and the terror group is likely to celebrate the move. It does oppose a two-state solution, support for which is likely to be included in the recognition announcement.)The petition aims to “show the world that a large part of Israeli society understands that recognition of a Palestinian state is also in Israel’s interest,” and to put pressure on states that have not agreed to recognize a Palestinian state, such as Germany and the US.Organizers of the petition aim to present 10,000 signatures of Israelis at the UN General Assembly next week to “show the world that there is a strong and clear Israeli voice that opposes a never-ending war and expects international involvement to end the war and bring peace.”The General Assembly will include a summit on September 22, co-chaired by Saudi Arabia and France, called a “High-Level International Conference for the Peaceful Settlement of the Question of Palestine and the Implementation of the Two-State Solution,” where the majority of states are expected to vote in favor of Palestinian recognition.The French-Saudi initiative to revive discussions on the two-state solution and recognition of a Palestinian state was “a tremendous opportunity,” Raluca Ganea, the Co-Founder and Executive Director of Zazim, told The Times of Israel.“A political solution with two states for two peoples, each with sovereignty, security and peace, is the only alternative on the table,” she said.“The only other option is eternal war, ‘super Sparta,’ where enemies never disappear,” she added, referencing Netanyahu’s controversial comments this week that Israel faces a Spartan path.Ganea said that the majority of the signatories were Israeli Jews because “Palestinians are afraid to put their name to such a petition.”Many of the signatories include members of bereaved families. They include Ayelet Harel, co-CEO of the Parents Circle-Families Forum for bereaved Palestinian and Israeli families, whose brother was killed in 1982 during the Lebanon War, and others who lost loved ones during the Hamas-led October 7, 2023.Among them are Yotam Kipnis of Zazim, whose parents Lilach and Eviatar were murdered on Kibbutz Be’eri; Liora Eylon, who survived the Kibbutz Kfar Aza massacre but whose son was murdered; Maoz Inon, a peace activist whose parents Bilha and Yakov Inon were killed in Netiv Ha’asara; and Yonatan Zeigen, whose mother Vivian Silver was murdered on Kibbutz Be’eri.Since October 7, some bereaved families, particularly from kibbutzim in the Gaza periphery — the region hardest hit — have sought to honor their loved ones by pushing for a political solution that includes recognition of a Palestinian state. For them, the massacre was not proof that the two-state solution is dead, but rather that its absence led to the disaster.“October 7 proved that the policy of ‘managing’ the conflict and of strangling every other horizon for the Palestinians, explodes in our faces every time,” Zeigen said.For Zeigen, whose mother Vivian was a noted Canadian-Israeli peace activist, indefinite and perpetual war and destruction for both peoples has proved fatally ineffective at preventing continued violence.“There is a fundamental issue here in which two peoples have a shared problem of how to live together on the same land, in freedom, security and prosperity,” he said. “The path to a solution is not through military force, but only when we meet the Palestinians from a starting point of equality. To do that, we need to end the occupation, annexation and the conflict in general.”For bereaved families who have signed the petition, October 7 did not alter their views on the conflict so much as crystallize them. Inon, a peace activist for over than 20 years, said the attack did not surprise him.“I knew already that the status quo was unsustainable and would explode, but I thought it would happen in the West Bank and not in Gaza,” he said. “The only way to achieve peace and security is through negotiations, equality and reconciliation. Those who believe that a wall will bring peace and that war will bring security are mistaken.”During the shiva for his parents, Inon and his siblings made a conscious decision to reject revenge.“We do not want to avenge the death of our parents. It won’t bring them back to life, and it will only increase the horrors and terror in which we are trapped,” said Inon. “The path to our own healing, and that of our peoples, cannot be through bloodshed. It will only be through a process of reconciliation.”‘A prize for Hamas’The planned recognition of a Palestinian state has elicited strong condemnation from Israel, which has called the initiative a “prize for terror.”“The only beneficiary is Hamas… When terrorists are the ones cheering, you are not advancing peace; you are advancing terror,” Israel’s UN Ambassador Danny Danon said last week.The petition rejects the notion that Palestinian statehood is a gift to Hamas.“Recognition of a Palestinian state is not a punishment for Israel, but a step toward a better future of mutual recognition and security for both peoples. All of the countries [voting to recognize Palestine] have made it clear that Hamas will not be able to take part in governing and that all hostages must be released immediately,” it reads.Seventeen countries, plus the European Union and the Arab League, have called for Hamas to disarm and end its rule of Gaza, signing a statement at a previous UN confab in July declaring that “Hamas must end its rule in Gaza and hand over its weapons to the Palestinian Authority, with international engagement and support, in line with the objective of a sovereign and independent Palestinian State.”French Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot noted at the time that the declaration was unprecedented on several fronts. “For the first time, Arab countries and those in the Middle East condemn Hamas, condemn October 7, call for the disarmament of Hamas, call for its exclusion from Palestinian governance, and clearly express their intention to normalize relations with Israel in the future,” he said in July.The authors and signatories of the petition, including bereaved family members, find the suggestion that they would support Hamas absurd.“Our government is trying to do everything they can to portray those who support recognition and support the French-Saudi plan as antisemites, as being against us, as giving a prize to Hamas, and all sorts of things like that, which are simply not true,” said Ganea.“Smotrich said multiple times [before October 7] that Hamas is a ‘strategic asset’ for Israel — [it was] not me and not residents of the [Gaza] envelope,” said Inon, adding that it was the Israeli government who knew what Hamas was and decided to pursue a policy of strengthening it in the Strip rather than the Palestinian Authority and moderate actors.“The establishment of a Palestinian state will be a reward for moderates, for those who love life and humanity,” he continued. “It’s just a shame that it’s being done now after so many lives were sacrificed in vain, for the sake of land and for extremists on this side and on the other.”Zeigen said that “a Palestinian state is not a reward for Hamas — it’s exactly what can dismantle it, because Hamas is an idea that is based on resistance and unregulated violence,” adding that the cycle of trauma and vengeance that Israelis and Palestinians are both stuck in will be channeled into violence so long as there is no “sense or hope of a better horizon.”However, he also added that beyond the discourse, Palestinian statehood is not something that Israel has the right to approve or veto.“Statehood is a basic right. In a world divided into nation-states, where rights are granted to people as citizens of a state, there is no justification for [the Palestinian] people not to be equal,” he said.Signatories of the petition argue that more and more Israelis are, if not explicitly supportive of Palestinian statehood, receptive to the idea that military solutions to the conflict have failed.Polls have shown that a majority of the public has lost trust and faith in the government and opposes its policy in Gaza.Those who have supported the petition believe that, in the face of a government that they say does not feel beholden to the Israeli public, which is not basing government policy on national interests but on political needs, pressure from the international community is necessary.“The world forced Israelis and Palestinians to meet for the first time around the negotiating table in Madrid in 1991, and it’s time for the world to again force Israelis and Palestinians to leave the battlefield and enter the negotiating room,” said Inon.Zeigen said that international calls to recognize a Palestinian state are “tough love” and “needed.”They also want to demonstrate to the world that Israelis are not their government.“It is very, very important to show the world that the Israeli public is not buying this government propaganda,” said Ganea.The petition shows that “there are more and more Israelis who believe in the path of diplomacy, the path of agreements, the path of negotiations,” said Inon.

UN lets Abbas speak via video after US barred him from attending General Assembly-Resolution, which passed 145-5, also lets PA leader participate virtually in Saudi-French two-state solution confab, suggests US move violates UN Headquarters Agreement By Jacob Magid,ToI Staff and Agencies Today, 10:03 am-SEP 20,25

The United Nations voted overwhelmingly Friday to let Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas deliver his speech virtually at next week’s UN General Assembly after the US banned him and some 80 top PA officials from attending the high-level New York gathering.The resolution, which expressed concern and regret about the US decision, was supported by 145 countries, with six countries abstaining and five, including Israel and the US, voting against.The PA was also permitted under the resolution to submit a pre-recorded video or participate via teleconference in a Saudi- and French-hosted meeting at the General Assembly on Monday about the two-state solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.Several Western nations have announced ahead of the meeting that they would recognize Palestinian statehood. In protest of the announcements, the administration of US President Donald Trump said last month that it would bar Abbas and other PA officials from attending.The text of the resolution adopted Friday suggested that the US decision may have violated the 1947 UN Headquarters Agreement — a charge Washington denies.Under the agreement, the US is generally required to allow access for foreign diplomats to the UN in New York. However, Washington has said it can deny visas for security, extremism and foreign policy reasons.Speaking before the General Assembly vote Friday, US diplomat Jonathan Shrier said, “US opposition to this resolution should come as no surprise.”“The Trump Administration has been clear: we must hold the PLO and Palestinian Authority accountable for not complying with their commitments under the Oslo Accords, some of them very basic, and for undermining the prospects for peace,” said Shrier.The West Bank-based PA, which was established under the 1993 Oslo Accords, has been accused by Israel of inciting terrorism through its school curriculum and through financial support to people linked to terrorist attacks. Following the Hamas-led onslaught of October 7, 2023, Israel’s Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich has vowed to topple the PA and take over the West Bank.In addition to permitting Abbas to speak remotely, the 193-member UN General Assembly agreed on Friday — by consensus, without a vote — that Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, the kingdom’s de facto ruler, could appear via video at the conference on the two-state solution on Monday.Leaders have been allowed to address the UN General Assembly virtually in the past several years, particularly during and in the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic.However, the general rule is that speeches are to be given in person, which is apparently why the General Assembly deemed it necessary to adopt a resolution making an exception for Abbas to speak virtually this year.

ExclusiveSource involved: Israel, PA, Saudis engaging constructively-Revealed: Tony Blair’s US-backed proposal for ending the Gaza war and replacing Hamas-After receiving Trump’s blessing, the former British PM has been rallying international stakeholders to form a transitional authority to govern the Strip before it gets handed over to the PA-By Jacob Magid 18 September 2025, 9:48 am

US President Donald Trump has authorized Tony Blair to rally regional and international stakeholders around the former UK prime minister’s proposal to establish a postwar transitional body to govern the Gaza Strip until it can be handed over to the Palestinian Authority, four sources familiar with the matter told The Times of Israel.Blair began crafting the proposal in the early months of the war between Israel and the Hamas terror group, envisioning it as a plan for the so-called “day after.” But in recent months, the proposal has also evolved into a plan for effectively ending the war, as the Trump administration has reached the conclusion that agreement from major stakeholders regarding the body that will replace Hamas in Gaza is essential for securing a permanent ceasefire and hostage release deal, a US official and a second source familiar with the matter said.While Blair’s involvement in postwar Gaza planning has been previously revealed, along with his participation in an August 27 White House policy session on the matter, details of his proposal have not been publicized to date.Not a displacement plan-The proposal — a developed draft of which was obtained and authenticated by The Times of Israel — envisions the establishment of the Gaza International Transitional Authority (GITA) along with a series of subordinate structures.Previous reporting has linked Blair to efforts aimed at displacing Palestinians from Gaza or at building a “Trump Riviera” in the Strip, but the former British premier’s actual proposal makes no mention of those ideas and even envisions the establishment of a “Property Rights Preservation Unit,” aimed at ensuring that any voluntary departure of Gazans does not compromise their right to return to the enclave or retain property ownership.“We do not have a plan to move the Gazan population out of Gaza. Gaza is for Gazans,” said a source involved in discussions on the Blair plan.Other plans presented to the Trump administration by parties with ties to Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s confidant Strategic Affairs Minister Ron Dermer, and by certain individuals involved in the establishment of the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF) as well as members of the Boston Consulting Group (BCG), did promote the idea of facilitating or encouraging the “voluntary migration” of Palestinians from Gaza.But Trump — who first gave legitimacy to the concept of “voluntary migration” in February when he announced his plan to take over Gaza and permanently relocate the Strip’s entire population — has since distanced himself from the idea, and during the August 27 White House policy session made clear that he was going with Blair’s plan instead, the US official said.The US official noted that Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich is apparently unaware of that decision, having declared on Wednesday that the Gaza Strip is a potential real estate “bonanza” and that he was in talks with Washington on how to carve up the coastal enclave after the war.The Kushner connection-The August 27 meeting was organized by the US president’s son-in-law Jared Kushner, who served as senior adviser during Trump’s first term and has remained engaged on Middle East issues during his second term, regularly advising US special envoy Steve Witkoff.Like Kushner in his time, Witkoff has been handed a variety of portfolios. The current special envoy has hired limited support staff, though, and Kushner has been helping with the Gaza day-after planning, as it is increasingly seen as critical for securing a war-ending hostage release deal.This spring, Kushner commissioned the Tony Blair Institute for Global Change (TBI) — which was already engaged on the issue thanks to the former UK prime minister’s ties with Israeli, PA and Arab leaders — to come up with a postwar plan, the US official said.Blair began regular engagement with Trump officials, keeping them abreast of his progress as he met with leaders throughout the region and began ironing out details of his plan, the source familiar with discussions said.Not enough PA involvement for Ramallah, but too much for Jerusalem-The former UK premier met PA President Mahmoud Abbas in July, thanks to Gulf pressure on Ramallah to engage with the initiative, an Arab diplomat said.While the PA has expressed its desire to directly oversee the postwar governing body in Gaza and Blair’s plan falls short of that goal, the source familiar with the discussions said Ramallah has “engaged constructively.”Blair’s proposal envisions the PA undergoing significant reforms and limits Ramallah’s involvement in GITA largely to matters of coordination. Still, the PA is explicitly mentioned throughout the plan, which envisions “the eventual unifying of all the Palestinian territory under the PA.”Though that is a development Netanyahu has fought fiercely to prevent, the source familiar with discussions said that Israel has engaged constructively with Blair’s effort.The Arab diplomat expressed a little more skepticism, however, claiming that Netanyahu has a history of dispatching Dermer to engage on such sensitive matters, then thwarting them before they can materialize in order to keep his coalition, including its far-right flank, intact.Doha strike derails effort to get ‘Johnny’ on board-Still, Trump was impressed by Blair’s initiative and told him to get “Johnny” on board, the US official said, recalling the moniker Trump used to refer to Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman during the August 27 White House meeting.The US views Saudi Arabia as one of the most critical players when it comes to postwar reconstruction, with enough sway to get the rest of the region on board.While Trump gave Blair his blessing, he also gave him a two-week window to secure regional support for the plan, the US official said.That deadline has since expired, but the time period was one the president has announced somewhat regularly without sticking to it.During that period, Blair was also hobbled by the US issuing visa bans against senior PA officials. That decision led to delays in some of the British premier’s meetings with Gulf officials who didn’t want to be seen as endorsing the administration’s decision by immediately meeting with an effective Trump envoy right afterward, the Arab diplomat said.Still more damaging to Blair’s effort was Israel’s September 9 strike against Hamas leaders in Doha, the source familiar with discussions said.The former British premier had been engaging Egypt and Qatar about coaxing the terror group not to stand in the way of the plan, the source said, adding that while Blair’s effort was temporarily derailed by the Israeli strike, engagement has since resumed.‘We don’t have weeks. We have days’The Doha strike also highlighted what may be one of the main obstacles Blair faces in trying to sell his plan to Israel.While Netanyahu says the strike was aimed at sending a message to Hamas’s leadership — even those involved in hostage negotiations — conveying that Israel will settle scores with all of them, an apparent goal of Blair’s plan is to neutralize the terror group through nonmilitary means.Alongside establishing an alternative to Hamas through GITA, the plan also explicitly refers to the concept of “disarmament, demobilization, and reintegration” or DDR.US Secretary of State Marco Rubio may have been referring to that very idea when he said during a press conference with Netanyahu in Jerusalem that “Hamas can no longer continue to exist as an armed element,” as opposed to asserting that the terror group should not exist at all, which has been the Israeli prime minister’s framing.In the meantime, the Arab diplomat said that Blair also faces an uphill battle getting Riyadh and other regional stakeholders on board, as they are conditioning their support on the plan containing the creation of an irreversible pathway to a future Palestinian state — an idea long abhorred by Netanyahu and his far-right coalition partners.The aforementioned pathway is one of a list of principles that Arab stakeholders are demanding be folded into any plan they’re being asked to bankroll, the Arab diplomat said.Still, the source involved in discussions said that Blair has made inroads with regional stakeholders and is racing to advance his plan within a short time frame.“We don’t have months or weeks. We have days,” the source said.What’s in the plan-Blair’s proposal envisions GITA being established by a UN Security Council resolution.-GITA will serve as the “supreme political and legal authority for Gaza during the transitional period,” the developed draft of the plan obtained by The Times of Israel states.GITA will have a board made up of seven to 10 members, which will include “at least one qualified Palestinian representative (potentially from the business or security sector),” a senior UN official, leading international figures with executive or financial experience, and a “strong representation of Muslim members” to boost regional legitimacy and cultural credibility.An organizational chart featured in former UK prime minister Tony Blair’s plan to establish a Gaza International Transitional Authority that was obtained by The Times of Israel in September 2025.The board will be tasked with “issu[ing] binding decisions, approv[ing] legislation and appointments and provid[ing] strategic direction,” while reporting back to the UN Security Council.The chair of the board will be appointed by international consensus and receive the endorsement of the UN Security Council. The chair will lead GITA’s external engagement and diplomacy and set the political direction of the body while closely coordinating with the PA, the document says.The GITA board chair will have a supporting staff of up to 25 people who will serve on the “strategic secretariat.”The plan also envisions the creation of an Executive Protection Unit “staffed by elite personnel from Arab and international contributors” to protect the GITA leadership.An “Executive Secretariat” will sit below GITA and serve as the latter’s administrative hub and implementation arm, while directly overseeing the Palestinian Executive Authority (PEA).The latter body is what has often been referred to as the committee of independent Palestinian technocrats who will be responsible for administering Gaza after the war.PA coordination-Reporting to the Executive Secretariat will be a group of five commissioners who will supervise key areas of Gaza governance: humanitarian affairs, reconstruction, legislation and legal affairs, security, and PA coordination.Notably, the plan states that the commissioner overseeing humanitarian affairs will be responsible for coordinating with humanitarian agencies, including the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation, which some Arab stakeholders have been demanding be dismantled.As for the PA coordination commissioner, the plan envisions the aim of their office being to “ensure that the decisions of GITA and those of the PA are, so far as possible, aligned and consistent with the eventual unifying of all the Palestinian territory under the PA.”The commissioner will also “track PA reform efforts in coordination with international donors, financial institutions and Arab partners engaged in Palestinian institutional development.”The source involved in the discussions stressed that the reforms that the Blair plan expects of the PA “are not cosmetic,” and that part of the reason there’s not a set timeline for GITA to hand over authority of Gaza to the PA is that the process is “performance-based.”Still, the source clarified that the timeline will be several years, “not ten.”The plan envisions the establishment of the Gaza Investment Promotion and Economic Development Authority to secure investments for GITA and Gaza’s reconstruction. It will be a “commercially driven authority, led by business professionals and tasked with generating investable projects with real financial returns.”A separate body will be established to secure and distribute government grants.Also reporting to GITA and its Executive Secretariat will be the Palestinian Executive Authority, which will interface more directly with Palestinians by delivering services “through a nonpartisan, professional administration.”The PEA will be headed by a CEO formally appointed by the GITA board and will be responsible for overseeing a series of technocratic ministries, including health, education, finance, infrastructure, judicial affairs and welfare.Also reporting to the PEA will be Gaza municipalities, which will be responsible for delivering services at the local level; a Gaza civil police force of “nationally recruited, professionally vetted, and nonpartisan” officers tasked with maintaining public order and protecting civilians; a judicial board chaired by an Arab jurist who will supervise Gaza’s courts and public prosecution office; and the aforementioned “Property Rights Preservation Unit.”Preventing Hamas’s resurgence-Backing the civil police force will be the “International Stabilization Force (ISF) — an internationally mandated, multinational security force established to provide strategic stability and operational protection in Gaza during the transitional period.”“It ensures border integrity, deters armed group resurgence, protects humanitarian and reconstruction operations, and supports local law enforcement through coordination — not substitution,” the plan states.In an apparent reference to its task of combating remnants of Hamas, the plan says the ISF will “conduct targeted operations to prevent the resurgence of armed groups, disrupt weapons smuggling and neutralize asymmetric threats to public order and institutional functions.”In an annex on GITA’s costs, the plan explains that the budget will expand each year as the new governing body gradually phases into operations throughout the entire Strip.The first year’s budget is placed at $90 million, the second year at $135 million and the third year at $164 million. The figures don’t include the costs of the ISF and humanitarian aid, though, and the source familiar with the discussions said the estimates were conservative.How to end the war-While Blair’s isn’t the only plan for the postwar management of Gaza, it appears to be the lone proposal that has secured US backing. Still, the source involved in the discussions acknowledged that it can’t be considered a US plan until Trump publicly says so.The document has also gone through a few rounds of edits since it was obtained by The Times of Israel, as Blair continues to receive feedback from stakeholders, the source said.“The way to end the war is to [get regional stakeholders to] agree on principles for how Gaza will be governed afterward in a manner that Hamas is not involved and not armed and unable to regain power,” the source said.“This can only happen if there is a new governing structure in Gaza with a serious security force from the international community. This cannot be the PA in the beginning. The PA will be a partner. They’ll be consulted and coordinated with, but they won’t be the ones managing Gaza on day one. This will happen later on after they reform,” the source added.Blair’s office declined to comment on the record for this story.
 
Interview'Their vision of the Third Temple has globalized' What do the Third Temple movement and Noahide laws have in common? A far-right vision-In her new book ‘Messianic Zionism in the Digital Age,’ Rachel Z. Feldman documents a growing fringe movement to hasten the messiah’s coming – and its incendiary geopolitical implications By Rich Tenorio-Today, 7:59 am-SEP 20,25

When Israel’s National Security Minister Itamar Ben Gvir delivered a provocative speech on August 3 calling for not just the destruction of Hamas, but the occupation of the Gaza Strip and the voluntary emigration of Palestinians from the enclave, it wasn’t just what he said that raised eyebrows, but where he said it.The video, posted on Ben Gvir’s X account on Tisha B’Av, the Jewish day of mourning over the ancient destruction of the First and Second Temples, showed the far-right member of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s cabinet standing dressed in a white shirt and dark blazer in front of the Al-Aqsa Mosque in Jerusalem.The mosque is built on a site venerated by Muslims and Jews alike. Jews know it as the Temple Mount, the site of the two biblical Temples, and where, according to Jewish eschatology, a Third Temple will rise to usher in a messianic era. Muslims call it the Haram al-Sharif, or Noble Sanctuary, and consider it the third-holiest site in Islam, where Muhammad ascended to heaven.The Temple Mount was captured by Israel in the Six Day War, but in a subsequent deal, control was restored to a Jordanian waqf, or Islamic religious trust.In a controversial but longstanding arrangement known as the “status quo,” Muslims are allowed by the Waqf to worship at Al-Aqsa; Jews can visit but not pray there.On Tisha B’Av, Ben Gvir led a group in prayer at the site — an unprecedented act of public worship by a government minister condemned by Jordan as “an unacceptable provocation and a reprehensible escalation.”While Jewish activists going to the Temple Mount is not a new phenomenon, it’s an increasing one. Many religious nationalists are dismissing geopolitics as well as the traditional Orthodox approach of waiting for the messianic era before setting foot on the holiest of Jewish sites. These activists wish to actively pave the way for the Third Temple by reestablishing a Jewish presence on the Temple Mount.Outside of Israel, some are using the internet to bring about what they see as another prerequisite for the messianic era: They are helping tens of thousands of non-Jews across the world transition from Christianity to a community called the Children of Noah, Bnei Noah, or Noahides. This community is built on adherence to the Seven Noahide Laws of the Hebrew Bible. It’s debated whether to call Noahidism a religion or not.Dartmouth College religious studies professor Rachel Z. Feldman documents these developments in a new book, “Messianic Zionism in the Digital Age: Jews, Noahides, and the Third Temple Imaginary.”“It’s not a book about geopolitics but sight lines on the ground,” Feldman told The Times of Israel. “I tried to enter the daily lives of Temple activists and Noahides, see [things] from their perspective, to understand how their vision of the Third Temple globalized.”Asked in a follow-up email for comment on Ben Gvir’s visit and prayer on the Temple Mount, she replied: “The status quo has definitely changed. I have watched this play out slowly since I started my research in [2012]. There are Jewish groups praying openly every day now, so what Ben Gvir did is not exceptional in that regard.”“Regardless,” she added, “I think his act should force us to reflect on how the Temple Mount/Al Aqsa has been used by both Israeli and Palestinian leaders to obtain political goals. The Temple/Al Aqsa is the most potent messianic and political symbol at the heart of the conflict, capable of morally justifying and sacralizing violence.”A wartime messianic boom-According to the author, Third Temple activism has grown in intensity since the October 7, 2023, Hamas onslaught on Israel and subsequent Israeli war on Hamas in the Gaza Strip. She cites phenomena such as social media memes interweaving the Third Temple and the war, and instances of Israel Defense Forces members spray-painting Third Temple graffiti onto Palestinian homes in Gaza.“Some Temple activists took a really hard-line militant stance,” she said, “that October 7 was definite proof that Israel should move forward and annex the Temple Mount.”Some Temple activists took a really hard-line militant stance that October 7 was definite proof that Israel should move forward and annex the Temple Mount’Feldman wrote the book’s conclusion during the previous conflict between Israel and Hamas in 2021. By that point, she had conducted research in far-flung locations, from Texas to Israel to the Philippines. And she had tracked how Third Temple activism had migrated from the fringe to mainstream Israeli religious nationalism over recent decades.“We can say that generally, the Orthodox world has a passive messianic approach. You should not physically try to move the messianic era along through practical action,” Feldman said of the mainstream belief that the messiah will only arrive when the Jewish people reach a certain spiritual threshold.“Where Temple activists diverge,” she said, “goes back to Rabbi [Avraham Isaac] Kook, one of the founding thinkers of religious Zionism: One can take physical acts to manifest the messianic timeline — renew animal sacrifices and the priesthood, bring Jews to the Temple Mount.”Feldman noted that while Kook did not call for such acts, his present-day followers see them validated by his early 20th-century vision of practical political steps to reestablish a sovereign Jewish nation in the Holy Land.As for today’s activists’ vision of Israel in the messianic age, she said, it will be “essentially a theocratic state that operates according to Torah law.”Working from the margins towards the center-One measuring stick of popular acceptance of Temple activism has been the changing location of the Temple Institute, an NGO advocating for a Third Temple.Founded in 1984 by Rabbi Yisrael Ariel — who was a member of the paratrooper brigade that captured the Temple Mount in the Six Day War — the institute was originally located in a back alley of the Old City of Jerusalem. Today, it occupies a much more prominent space across from the Western Wall. There are other barometers: The formation of a Temple lobby in the Knesset in 2016 and the 50,000 to 60,000 Jews who visit the Temple Mount each year.As part of her fieldwork, the author went to the Temple Mount with an all-female activist group called Women for the Temple. They were confronted by members of a Palestinian women’s group, the Murabitat, formed to defend the site from Jewish encroachment. The book describes the ensuing scene.“On the one hand, these [Jewish] activists were going up to have this deep, meaningful, spiritual experience,” Feldman said. “Yet two seconds in, they were surrounded by armed guards and protests from the Muslims.”The book presents a comprehensive look at the Temple activist movement. Predominantly Ashkenazi and male in leadership, its “foot soldiers” are often female and/or Mizrahim, or Jews of Middle Eastern descent — who have historically faced forms of racism and socioeconomic disadvantages in the nascent Jewish state.The movement has co-opted the protest language of the left: Activists claim that the Israeli government’s allowing Muslim but not Jewish worship on the Temple Mount is tantamount to apartheid, and they frame their push for Jewish prayer on the site as a civil rights struggle.‘There was a desire on their part not to be seen as crazy, and their internal logic represented’“I made it clear I was not an ideological supporter of the Temple movement,” Feldman said. “Some interlocutors tried to convince me. They were not successful.”Yet, she added, “a sense of respect was established between us. There was a desire on their part not to be seen as crazy, and their internal logic represented, which I took seriously as an anthropologist.”A Noahide endgame-By that time, Feldman had also found links between Orthodox rabbis in the Temple movement and Noahides across the globe. Rabbis such as the Temple Institute’s Ariel, and Oury Cherki of the Brit Olam World Noahide Center, were reaching out to Noahides — and to Christians interested in becoming Noahides. The Temple Institute found an eager audience in the American Southwest; it was at the institute’s 25th anniversary gala in Dallas in 2012 that Feldman first learned about Noahides from attendees who wore cowboy boots and Stars of David. Meanwhile, Brit Olam created downloadable resources on its website, including a Noahide prayer book and a declaration to uphold the Seven Noahide Laws, which cover issues such as rejection of idolatry, establishing a justice system, and refraining from sexual immorality and theft.‘In some places I traveled, some rural parts of the Philippines and Mexico, I was the first Jewish person they had ever met in person’Eventually, Feldman wished to learn about Noahidism from Noahides themselves. She became particularly interested in communities in former Spanish colonies.“In some places I traveled,” she said, “some rural parts of the Philippines and Mexico, I was the first Jewish person they had ever met in person. They were tuning into Jewish media all day, listening to hours of rabbis on YouTube, maybe even exchanging digital questions with rabbis … But there was no interchange with a Jewish person, in person.”In the Philippines, Feldman went to a Noahide wedding on the island of Cebu. The bride and groom each referenced the Seven Noahide Laws in their vows. Feldman was a welcome guest, enjoying mangoes, pineapple and coconuts while getting asked by multiple congregation members to bless them.“Many Noahides in [former] Spanish and Portuguese colonies … share similar life histories,” Feldman said. “They were born into Catholic families. As they grew up, they started questioning the divinity of the church and moved to Protestantism.“Within Protestantism, they started to explore more and more Hebrew Roots Christianity, which emphasizes the Hebrew Bible. The closer they started to read the Hebrew Bible, the more they got into Judaism — which led them to question the divinity of Jesus.”For many, this path led not to a Jewish conversion, but to Noahidism — which, Feldman explained, was due to geographical, financial and logistical reasons.She noted that many would-be converts in the Philippines sought an Orthodox conversion, but faced barriers. For example, an Orthodox community in Manila that welcomes converts is located in an expensive neighborhood, making it hard for villagers from other islands to relocate.Becoming a Noahide can bring complications of its own.‘After rejecting Jesus, they’re in a kind of no man’s land in terms of religious identity’“After rejecting Jesus, they’re in a kind of no man’s land in terms of religious identity,” Feldman said. “Becoming Noahide gives them a status under Jewish law… The problem for them is that most people are not satisfied with just having a legal status as a religious identity.”“From an Orthodox rabbinic perspective, Noahidism is a legal status, defining who is a God-fearing and non-idolatrous gentile, not a religion,” she added. “Some [Noahides] are content with that… The majority of people I interviewed in the Philippines and in Latin America are yearning for something more.”In the book’s conclusion, Feldman contemplates what that “something more” could mean.“Even as digital channels extend forms of rabbinic authority to new locales,” she writes, “the Noahide faith might eventually upend barriers to Jewish conversion in the Global South as Noahides speak back to rabbinic centers of power and exert their own influence on the Orthodox Jewish world.”As for the Third Temple, Feldman raises provocative questions in the final pages, inspired by the 18th-century kabbalist, Rabbi Nachman of Breslov.“What might an alternative political theology of the Third Temple look like?” she asks. “Could ancient Jewish notions of the entire world as a ‘Third Temple’ motivate a radical ecological ethics or a greater concern for global wealth disparities? Maybe the Third Temple is already nascent inside of us, in our untapped abilities to build a truly sustainable and equitable planetary Temple home.”

Pakistan says its nuclear program available to Saudi Arabia under defense pact-Comments come after two nations sign mutual defense deal largely seen as a signal to Jerusalem in the wake of Israel’s strike on Hamas leaders in Qatar By AP and ToI Staff Today, 12:42 pm-SEP 20,25

DUBAI, United Arab Emirates  — Pakistan’s defense minister says his nation’s nuclear program “will be made available” to Saudi Arabia if needed under the countries’ new defense pact, marking the first specific acknowledgment that Islamabad had put the kingdom under its nuclear umbrella.Defense Minister Khawaja Mohammad Asif’s comments underline the importance of the pact struck this week between Pakistan and Saudi Arabia, which have had military ties for decades.The move is seen by analysts as a signal to Israel, long believed to be the Middle East’s only nuclear-armed nation. It comes after Israel’s attack targeting Hamas leaders in Qatar last week killed six people and sparked new concerns among Gulf Arab nations about their safety as the Israel-Hamas war devastated the Gaza Strip and set the region on edge.Minister’s remarks touch on the nuclear program-Speaking to Geo TV in an interview late Thursday night, Asif made the comments while answering a question on whether “the deterrence that Pakistan gets from nuclear weapons” will be made available to Saudi Arabia.“Let me make one point clear about Pakistan’s nuclear capability: that capability was established long ago when we conducted tests. Since then, we have forces trained for the battlefield,” Asif said.“What we have, and the capabilities we possess, will be made available to (Saudi Arabia) according to this agreement,” he added.The two countries signed a defense deal Wednesday declaring that an attack on one nation would be an attack on both.The International Atomic Energy Agency, with which both nations have monitoring agreements, did not immediately respond to a request for comment over the Pakistani defense minister’s remarks.Asif criticized Israel in the interview for not fully disclosing its suspected nuclear weapons program to the IAEA.Israel is not a signatory to the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) and maintains a policy of ambiguity, neither confirming, not denying that it has nuclear weapons.The pact comes after Israel’s attack in Qatar-Israel has not commented on the two nations’ defense pact. Pakistan has long been hostile to Israel and pro-Palestinian, but has not been directly involved in any war against it.And while neither nation has diplomatic ties to Israel, American officials had sought to mediate a diplomatic recognition deal involving Saudi Arabia before Hamas’s October 7, 2023, attack on Israel killed some 1,200 people and saw another 251 taken hostage, sparking the war.Saudi Arabia had said it was willing to sign a normalization deal with Israel conditional on the establishment of a Palestinian state.Israel has no conflict with Saudi Arabia, which also has a long, tense rivalry with Iran.“We have not named any country whose attack would automatically trigger a retaliatory response. Neither has Saudi Arabia named any country, nor have we,” Asif said in the interview. “This is an umbrella arrangement offered to one another by both sides: if there is aggression against either party — from any side — it will be jointly defended, and the aggression will be met with a response.”The deal came a week after the attack on a gathering of Hamas leaders in Doha as Gulf Arab countries weigh how to defend themselves. Israeli strikes since October 7, 2023, have stretched across Iran, Lebanon, the Palestinian territories, Qatar, Syria and Yemen.Following the Hamas massacre, Iranian proxies including the Hezbollah group in Lebanon and the Houthis in Yemen began firing missiles into Israel and carrying out attacks.Israel’s attack on Iran targeted its nuclear and missile program along with senior military leaders and nuclear scientists. The US also carried out strikes on nuclear sites.The pact also comes after most the serious military confrontation between the nuclear-armed rivals, India and Pakistan, in decades, erupted in May, including missile and drone strikes. The fighting was triggered by the mass shooting of tourists the previous month in Kashmir that India blamed on Pakistan.Asked if others could join the pact, the minister added: “I can say the door is not closed to others.”That idea was repeated by Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar.“It is premature to say anything, but after this development, other countries have also expressed a desire for similar arrangements,” Dar told reporters in London in televised remarks.“Such things follow due process. Even with Saudi Arabia, it took several months to finalize,” he said, indicating the deal was in the works before Israel’s strike in Qatar.Pakistan and Saudi Arabia have longstanding ties-Saudi Arabia has long been linked to Pakistan’s nuclear program. Retired Pakistani Brig. Gen. Feroz Hassan Khan has said Saudi Arabia provided “generous financial support to Pakistan that enabled the nuclear program to continue, especially when the country was under sanctions.” Pakistan faced US sanctions for years over its pursuit of the bomb, and saw new ones imposed over its ballistic missile work at the end of the Biden administration.Pakistan developed its nuclear weapons program to counter India’s atomic bombs. India is believed to have an estimated 172 nuclear warheads, while Pakistan has 170, according to the US-published Bulletin of Atomic Scientists.Pakistan’s Shaheen 3 ballistic missile, believed to be able to carry both conventional and nuclear warheads, has a maximum range of 2,750 kilometers (1,700 miles) — making it capable of reaching Israel.

Estonia says 3 Russian fighter jets violated airspace for 12 minutes in ‘brazen’ incursion-Russian MiGs intercepted by Italian F-35s; Incident comes after NATO planes downed Russian drones over Poland and heightened fears that the war in Ukraine could spill over By Geir Moulson and andrew wilks Today, 11:01 am-SEP 20,25

AP — Estonia summoned a Russian diplomat to protest after three Russian fighter aircraft entered its airspace without permission Friday and stayed there for 12 minutes, the Foreign Ministry said. It happened just over a week after NATO planes downed Russian drones over Poland and heightened fears that the war in Ukraine could spill over.Foreign Minister Margus Tsahkna said Russia violated Estonian airspace four times this year “but today’s incursion, involving three fighter aircraft entering our airspace, is unprecedentedly brazen.”Estonian Defense Minister Hanno Pevkur also said the government had decided “to start consultations among the allies” under NATO’s Article 4, he wrote on X, after Russian jets “violated our airspace yet again.”The North Atlantic Council, NATO’s principal political decision-making body, is due to convene early next week to discuss the incident in more detail, NATO spokesperson Allison Hart said Friday.Article 4, the shortest of the NATO treaty’s 14 articles, states that: “The Parties will consult together whenever, in the opinion of any of them, the territorial integrity, political independence or security of any of the Parties is threatened.”US President Donald Trump told reporters he will soon be briefed by aides on the reported incursion. “I don’t love it,” he said, adding, “I don’t like when that happens. It could be big trouble, but I’ll let you know later.”Russian officials did not immediately comment.European governments rattled-Russia’s violation of Poland’s airspace was the most serious cross-border incident into a NATO member country since the war in Ukraine began with Russia’s all-out invasion in February 2022. Other alliance countries have reported similar incursions and drone crashes on their territory.The developments have increasingly rattled European governments as US-led efforts to stop the war in Ukraine have come to nothing.The European Union’s foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas called Friday’s incursion “an extremely dangerous provocation” that “further escalates tensions in the region.”“On our side, we see that we must show no weakness because weakness is something that invites Russia to do more,” she said. “They are increasingly more dangerous — not only to Ukraine, but also to all the countries around Russia.”Estonia, along with fellow Baltic states Lithuania and Latvia and neighboring Poland, are staunch supporters of Ukraine.Italian F-35 fighter jets respond to Russian incursion-The Russian MIG-31 fighters entered Estonian airspace in the area of Vaindloo Island, a small island located in the Gulf of Finland in the Baltic Sea, the Estonian military said in a separate statement.The aircraft did not have flight plans and their transponders were turned off, the statement said, nor were the aircraft in two-way radio communication with Estonian air traffic services.Italian Air Force F-35 fighter jets, currently deployed as part of the NATO Baltic Air Policing Mission, responded to the incident, according to the statement.In a post on social media, Hart described the incident as “another example of reckless Russian behavior and NATO’s ability to respond.”NATO fighter jets scramble hundreds of times most years to intercept aircraft, many of them Russian warplanes in northwest Europe flying too close to the airspace of its member countries, but it’s rarer for planes to cross the boundary.Dozens of NATO jets are on round-the-clock alert across Europe to respond to incidents such as unannounced military flights or civilian planes losing communication with air traffic controllers.Separately, Maj. Taavi Karotamm, spokesperson for the Estonian Defense Forces, told The Associated Press the Russian planes flew parallel to the Estonian border from east to west and did not head toward the capital, Tallinn.Karotamm said the reason for the border violation is unknown, but added that it may have been to “shift the focus of NATO and its members on to defending itself, rather than bolstering Ukrainian defense.““Russia’s increasingly extensive testing of boundaries and growing aggressiveness must be met with a swift increase in political and economic pressure,” Tsakhna, the foreign minister, said.The Russian charge d’affaires was summoned and given a protest note, a ministry statement said.British spy chief says ‘no evidence’ Putin wants peace-Earlier Friday, the head of Britain’s foreign intelligence agency said there is “absolutely no evidence” that Russia’s President Vladimir Putin wants to negotiate peace in Ukraine.Richard Moore, chief of the Secret Intelligence Service, or MI6 as it is more commonly known, said Putin was “stringing us along.”“He seeks to impose his imperial will by all means at his disposal. But he cannot succeed,” Moore said. “Bluntly, Putin has bitten off more than he can chew. He thought he was going to win an easy victory. But he — and many others — underestimated the Ukrainians.”The war has continued unabated in the three years since Russia invaded its neighbor. Ukraine has accepted proposals for a ceasefire and a summit meeting, but Moscow has demurred.Trump said Thursday during a state visit to the United Kingdom that Putin “has really let me down” in peace efforts.Putin is ‘mortgaging the future’ of Russia-Moore was speaking at the British consulate in Istanbul after five years as head of MI6. He leaves the post at the end of September. The agency will then get its first female chief.Moore said the invasion had strengthened Ukrainian national identity and accelerated its westward trajectory, as well as pushing Sweden and Finland to join NATO.“Putin has sought to convince the world that Russian victory is inevitable. But he lies. He lies to the world. He lies to his people. Perhaps he even lies to himself,” Moore told a news conference.He said that Putin was “mortgaging his country’s future for his own personal legacy and a distorted version of history” and the war was “accelerating this decline.”Analysts say Putin believes he can outlast the political commitment of Ukraine’s Western partners and win a protracted war of attrition by wearing down Ukraine’s smaller army with sheer weight of numbers.Ukraine, meanwhile, is racing to expand its defense cooperation with other countries and secure billions of dollars of investment in its domestic weapons industry.MI6 unveils dark web portal-The spy chief was speaking as MI6 unveiled a dark web portal to allow potential intelligence providers to contact the service. Dubbed “Silent Courier,” the secure messaging platform aims to recruit new spies for the UK, including in Russia.“To those men and women in Russia who have truths to share and the courage to share them, I invite you to contact MI6,” Moore said.Not just Russians but “anyone, anywhere in the world” would be able to use the portal to offer sensitive information on terrorism or “hostile intelligence activity,” he said.

Trump suggests ‘very close’ to 40 hostages dead, Gaza fighting might free captives-Israel reportedly pushes back on latest Trump remark contradicting official Israeli figures that insist 20 of the 48 remaining hostages are alive By ToI Staff Today, 1:39 pm-SEP 20,25

US President Donald Trump said Friday that “very close” to 40 of the 48 remaining hostages in Gaza were likely dead, and that rather than being endangered, they “might also be freed” as a result of the IDF operation to take over Gaza City.Trump has repeatedly put hostage families on edge by citing figures that clashed with Israel’s official assessment that 20 hostages were still alive. He said again Friday that “probably 20” are alive but the true figure “might be” fewer.Seeking to again dispel the families’ concern, an Israeli official familiar with the matter said Israel’s assessment hadn’t changed, according to the Kan public broadcaster.“Any other number being tossed about, even by the president of the United States, is false and misleading,” the unnamed source was quoted as saying. Israeli officials have repeatedly said they have no new information indicating further deaths.Trump’s press conference came after the IDF said Friday that it would use “unprecedented force” in Gaza City and assessed that almost half of the city’s roughly 1 million residents had heeded the military’s call to flee south.UN and humanitarian groups have warned that the Gaza City operation would deepen the humanitarian crisis in the Strip, and the IDF has reportedly warned against the offensive, saying it would endanger soldiers and hostages. Hostage families and former captives have also slammed the operation.Speaking to reporters in the Oval Office before he signed a pair of executive orders on Friday, Trump was asked by a reporter to address the hostages’ and families’ appeals that the president “force a ceasefire… [because] they’re worried that the hostages who are still there are more at risk” if the fighting continues.“They might be,” Trump replied, adding: “Maybe they’ll be free because… [in] war a lot of strange things happen, a lot of results take place that you never think were going to happen.”“We have 32 dead people… maybe more, 38, but between 32 and 38 that were dead, mostly young people,” he said, adding that he has spoken to parents of slain hostages who were desperate to return the bodies of their loved ones “almost as though [they] were alive.”“It’s very terrible,” he said. “We have very close to 40 bodies that are included in the whole thing, but we have 20, probably 20 that are living. It might be a little bit less.”Trump appeared to attribute the hostages’ deaths to conditions in Hamas’s underground tunnels, where many captives were being held.“Look, young people don’t die — they just don’t die,” said Trump. “They can take a lot, but a lot of people died in these horrible tunnels. They’re mostly in the tunnels.”Trump was next asked about the report by an independent UN commission this week that accused Israel of genocide in Gaza — a charge Israel denies. In response, he said a genocide had taken place when Hamas invaded Israel on October 7, 2023, sparking the war in Gaza.“I haven’t seen that. I’m looking at it,” said Trump of the UN report.“But did anybody commit genocide on October 7?” Trump continued. “That was genocide at the highest level. That was murder, genocide, you could call it whatever you want. But little babies were chopped in half. Arms were cut off people, heads were cut off people. That’s genocide also, I guess.”Earlier in the press conference, Trump said people “are forgetting” the massacre. The president was responding to a question about whether he would “study any red lines” to potentially put on the wars in Gaza and Ukraine as he prepares to address the UN General Assembly this coming week for the first time since returning to the White House in January.“We have a long time to go before I go up and speak at the UN, because every day is a long time when it comes to Gaza, when it comes to Israel and the Middle East,” he said.“You can’t forget October 7, either,” he said. “People are forgetting October 7, they forget it too quickly. That was one of the worst days in world history… You can’t forget that. I don’t forget that.”Terror groups in the Gaza Strip are holding 47 of the 251 hostages abducted by Hamas-led terrorists in the October 7 onslaught, as well as the remains of an IDF soldier killed in Gaza in 2014. Of the 48 remaining captives, at least 26 are confirmed dead by the IDF.Twenty are believed to be alive and there are grave concerns for the well-being of two others, Israeli officials have said.

Cyberattack disrupts check-in systems at major European airports-Attack affects automatic check-ins, causing delays and having a ‘large impact’ on flight schedules at airports including in Brussels, Berlin and London By AP Today, 1:28 pm-SEP 20,25

BRUSSELS (AP) — A cyberattack targeting check-in and boarding systems has disrupted air traffic and caused delays at several of Europe’s major airports, officials said Saturday.Brussels airport reported that the attack means that only manual check-in and boarding was possible there, and the incident was having a “large impact” on flight schedules.“There was a cyberattack on Friday night 19 September against the service provider for the check-in and boarding systems affecting several European airports including Brussels Airport,” it said in a statement.Authorities at Berlin’s Brandenburg Airport said a service provider for passenger handling systems was attacked on Friday evening, prompting airport operators to cut off connections to the systems.London Heathrow Airport, Europe’s busiest, said “a technical issue” affected a service provider for check-in and boarding systems.“Collins Aerospace, which provides check-in and boarding systems for several airlines across multiple airports globally, is experiencing a technical issue that may cause delays for departing passengers,” Heathrow said in a statement.The airports advised travelers to check their flight status and apologized for any inconvenience.Formed in 2018, Collins is a US aviation and defense technology company and a subsidiary of RTX Corp., which was formerly Raytheon Technologies.Collins provides the technology that allows passengers to check themselves in, print boarding passes and bag tags, and dispatch their own luggage, all from a kiosk.Collins said it was “aware of a cyber-related disruption” to its MUSE (Multi-User System Environment) software at “select airports” but that manual check-in operations could still be used.“We are actively working to resolve the issue and restore full functionality to our customers as quickly as possible,” it said in a statement. “The impact is limited to electronic customer check-in and baggage drop and can be mitigated with manual check-in operations.”The impact was felt only at some airports: the Roissy, Orly and Le Bourget airports in the Paris area reported no disruptions.

Italian port blocks 'explosives' shipment to Israel.

Rome, Sept 18 (AFP) Sep 18, 2025-Local officials in Italy said Thursday that they had blocked a shipment of "explosives" to Israel to protest its Gaza offensive.The move was made by the city hall of Ravenna, the Adriatic port controlled by the centre-left Democratic Party -- an opposition group against Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni's right-wing government."Thanks to courageous dockers, we were informed last night of the scheduled arrival today of two containers to the Ravenna port" listed as explosives, Mayor Alessandro Barattoni said in a statement.Ravenna along with provincial leaders and the regional Emilia-Romagna government are shareholders in the port, which allowed them to block the shipment."You must choose a side, and Emilia-Romagna and Ravenna know perfectly which: the one of innocent victims and hostages, and not the one of criminal governments and terrorist organisations," the regional leaders said in a statement.There was no immediate comment from Italy's national government, whose leader Meloni has expressed "deep concern" over Israel's plan to take control of Gaza City.Israel's latest offensive in the Palestinian territory has sparked international outrage after nearly two years of war, with the Gaza City area gripped by a UN-declared famine.The war was sparked by the October 2023 attack by Hamas militants that resulted in the deaths of 1,219 people, most of them civilians, according to an AFP tally of official figures.Israel's retaliatory campaign has killed at least 65,141 people, also mostly civilians, according to figures from the territory's health ministry that the United Nations considers reliable.

China defence minister slams 'hegemonic logic' at Beijing forum.

Beijing, Sept 18 (AFP) Sep 18, 2025-Chinese Defence Minister Dong Jun denounced "hegemonic logic and acts of bullying" during remarks Thursday at a Beijing forum that were full of thinly veiled references to the United States.Organisers say about 1,800 representatives from 100 countries, including political, military and academic leaders, are gathering in Beijing for the Xiangshan Forum, considered China's answer to the annual Shangri-La meeting in Singapore.The three-day event comes as China presents itself as a mediator of fraught global issues including ongoing wars in Ukraine and Gaza.Addressing attendees at the opening ceremony on Thursday, Dong warned of "new threats and challenges" now facing world peace."While the themes of the times -- peace and development -- remain unchanged, the clouds of a Cold War mentality, hegemonism and protectionism have not lifted," he said."Historical memory must serve as a constant warning to recognise and oppose hegemonic logic and acts of bullying that are disguised in a new form."The comments were a subtle reference to the United States, China's primary competitor in recent years across a wide range of economic and geopolitical arenas.Dong's remarks come two weeks after a grand military parade in Tiananmen Square to commemorate China's 1945 victory over a Japanese invasion, which left millions dead.The parade saw China unveil a host of new weapons, including advanced intercontinental ballistic missiles, drones and laser technology.In attendance were several leaders that have long been at odds with Western governments, including Russia's Vladimir Putin and North Korea's Kim Jong Un.- Maritime disputes -Dong's remarks also touched on China's protection of maritime interests -- a topic that ruffles feathers in the region and beyond.Several countries are currently ensnared in longstanding disputes with Beijing over sovereignty in the contested South China Sea.Recent months have seen a series of confrontations between China and close US ally the Philippines in the crucial waterway.Beijing claims almost all of the area despite an international ruling that the assertion has no basis."The so-called freedom of navigation advocated by certain countries outside the region and the so-called international arbitration advocated by certain claimants blatantly challenge the fundamental norms of international relations," Dong said.He added that China's safeguarding of "territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests... is a firm defence of the post-war order and international rule of law".The Philippines said this week that one person was injured when a water cannon attack by a China Coast Guard vessel shattered a window on the bridge of a fisheries bureau ship near a disputed shoal in the South China Sea.The defence forum comes with anticipation growing over a potential meeting between Chinese President Xi Jinping and US President Donald Trump.Dong held a video call this week with US counterpart Pete Hegseth, which covered various thorny topics including the South China Sea and Taiwan.China considers self-ruled Taiwan part of its territory and has not excluded the use of force to take it.Washington is the democratic island's main arms supplier and is committed to its defence.The Pentagon said the talks were "candid and constructive", with Hegseth and Dong agreeing to further discussions.

U.S. defense in free fall-by Harlan Ullman.

Washington DC (UPI) Sep 17, 2025-Make no mistake. Despite allocating nearly $1 trillion for the Pentagon next year and the presence of a motivated military and civilian workforce, the department is in free fall. How can this be? After all, the United States is supposed to have the most powerful military in the world armed with the best weapons.Suspend disbelief and consider the reasons for this assessment. First, for 20 years, the Pentagon was engaged in waging endless wars that could not be won by military force alone.Nation building in Afghanistan and imposing a democracy in Iraq after invading to destroy non-existent weapons of mass destruction squandered trillions of dollars and countless amounts of blood, not only American.Worse, these diversions allowed adversaries and enemies to evolve. Today, the combination of China, Russia, Iraq and North Korea, plus non-government actors, poses challenges and dangers that the United States and its allies have not been able to confront or contain effectively.Second, for a decade or more, the Defense Department has operated under a continuing resolution because Congress has been incapable of passing a budget on time. In business terms, that cuts buying power by 10% to 15% a year. And it makes long-range planning impossible, further deteriorating the effectiveness and efficiency in operating the Pentagon.Third, the Pentagon is infected with a costs cancer. Uncontrolled annual real cost growth, above inflation, is 5-7% a year for every item -- from people to pencils to precision weapons.About half that goes to covering people in general. Even though recruitment is strong, services are offering early retirement and early buyouts to reduce personnel costs for senior people. The reality is that on the current course, at the end of the Trump administration in 2029, the forces will be quantitatively smaller in number.The first Columbia class ballistic missile nuclear submarine will cost close to $20 billion, even though follow-ons are hoped to be less expensive. Tariffs will raise the price of F35's to about $130 million while upgrades are being delayed due to costs. And the Marines' follow-on landing ships that steam at a stately 14 knots and carry about 50 Leathernecks will run several hundreds of millions of dollars.Added to this is the cost of nuclear modernization and Golden Done, which is a missile and air defense system to protect the nation. The B-21 Raider bomber and the Sentinel intercontinental ballistic missile are experiencing huge cost overruns and time delays. All this is a precursor of a looming fiscal crisis.Then, there is turmoil in the Pentagon with the firing or dismissal of senior officers without just cause. The Black former chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff; two female service chiefs and several dozen other flags have become casualties. Since outside, non-military "influencers" have apparently been responsible for these ousters, many officers fear that even the tiniest political or ideological misstep can end a 30-year or 35-year career.The administration is set to release the latest National Defense Strategy. The current document, which perhaps should be renamed the National War Strategy, given the renaming of the Pentagon, is about the aims of containing/competing, deterring, and if war comes, defeating a range of enemies topped by China and Russia. No one has defined what competing means or how it is to be measured.And who has been deterred? Russia has invaded Ukraine twice. China has not been retained in expanding its influence, economy and military power. The military parade last week in Beijing was quite a show of the Chinese military that the great Chinese war philosopher Sun Tzu would appreciate.About winning a war, any conflict among these powers could escalate to the use of thermonuclear weapons. A thermonuclear weapon is 1,000 times more powerful than the bombs dropped on Japan. As serious leaders agree, thermonuclear war must not be fought and cannot be won.If war is contained to non-nuclear forces, it could be a long conflict. But the U.S. defense industrial base is incapable of supporting a long war. Spending trillions of dollars will take years or decades to have effect in upgrading that base.What to do? The answer is simple. The United States needs a serious, non-partisan and no-holds-barred evaluation of the state of the Department of Defense now and over the next decade. With that as a start point, an effective, affordable and executable strategy and force structure can follow. But not taking action is a clear and present danger to the nation.Harlan Ullman is UPI's Arnaud de Borchgrave Distinguished Columnist, senior adviser at Washington's Atlantic Council, chairman of a private company and principal author of the doctrine of shock and awe. His next book, co-written with Field Marshal The Lord David Richards, former U.K. chief of defense and due out next year, is Who Thinks Best Wins: Preventing Strategic Catastrophe. The writer can be reached on X @harlankullman.

US again vetoes UN Security Council Gaza ceasefire call.

United Nations, United States, Sept 18 (AFP) Sep 18, 2025-The United States on Thursday again wielded its veto and thwarted a UN Security Council call for a ceasefire in Gaza, shielding its ally Israel from meaningful diplomatic pressure.The 14 other members of the Council backed the resolution, initiated in August in response to the UN's official declaration of famine after nearly two years of Israel's war on Hamas in the Palestinian territory.The vote came as Israeli tanks and jets pounded Gaza City, the target of a major new ground offensive, forcing Palestinians to flee south.The resolution text seen by AFP had demanded "an immediate, unconditional and permanent ceasefire in Gaza respected by all parties" as well as the immediate and unconditional release of hostages.The United States has repeatedly rejected that approach multiple times, most recently in June when it used its veto to back Israel."Let this resolution send a clear message, a message that the Security Council is not turning its back on starving civilians, on the hostages and the demand for a ceasefire," Denmark's UN ambassador Christina Lassen said ahead of the vote."A generation risks being lost not only to war -- but to hunger and despair. Meanwhile Israel has expanded its military operation in Gaza City, further deepening the suffering of civilians as a result."It is this catastrophic situation, this humanitarian and human failure that has compelled us to act today."Pakistan's ambassador Asim Ahmad called the veto a "dark moment in this chamber.""The world is watching. The cries of children should pierce our hearts," he said.- 'Genocide' accusation -The previous US veto sparked an unusual show of anger from the 14 other members of the council, who are increasingly vocal in their frustration over their apparent inability to pressure Israel to stop the suffering of Gaza's inhabitants.For the first time Tuesday, a UN-mandated international investigative commission gave its independent analysis, accusing Israel of committing "genocide" in Gaza since October 2023 with the intent to "destroy" the Palestinians.The issue will be central to next week's annual UN summit in New York.Israeli ambassador to the UN, Danny Danon, condemned the resolution, saying that "for some members of the Council, this is a performance. For Israel, this is a daily reality. The proposal was presented without condemnation of Hamas, without condemnation of the October 7 massacre."Danon sparred repeatedly with Algeria's ambassador Amar Bendjama who asked Palestinian people to "forgive us because this Council could not save your children...our sincere efforts, shattered against the wall of rejection."

UN Security Council votes on reimposing Iran nuclear sanctions.

United Nations, United States, Sept 18 (AFP) Sep 18, 2025-The United Nations Security Council will vote Friday on reimposing deep economic sanctions on Iran over its resurgent nuclear program.Britain, France and Germany -- signatories to the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action intended to stop Tehran obtaining nuclear weapons -- allege that Iran has broken its promises under that 2015 treaty.Diplomatic sources expect that the resolution will not have the nine votes needed to uphold the status quo -- in which sanctions remain lifted -- and as such the punishment will be reimposed.French President Emmanuel Macron said he expected international sanctions against Iran to be reinstated by the end of the month, in an excerpt from an Israeli television interview broadcast Thursday."The latest news we had from the Iranians are not serious," he said.In a letter to the UN in mid-August, the "European Three" slammed Iran as having breached several JCPOA commitments, including building up a uranium stock to more than 40 times the level permitted under the deal.Despite a flurry of diplomatic talks between the European powers and Tehran, the Western trio insisted there was no concrete progress.Russia and China, which oppose the reinstatement of sanctions, would need to secure nine votes from the 15 members of the Council -- which diplomatic sources say may prove impossible."Algeria and Pakistan may support Russia and China in backing the resolution, but I think other members are likely to oppose it or abstain, so the Europeans and US will not have to use their veto," said International Crisis Group analyst Richard Gowan.The vote could result in the imposition of sanctions as early as next week -- although the UN's annual high-level meeting which Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian will attend could present opportunities for last-ditch negotiations."The Council still has time to greenlight a further resolution extending the suspension of sanctions -- if Iran and the Europeans reach a last-minute bargain," Gowan said.- Last minute bargain? -The hard-won 2015 deal has been left in tatters ever since the United States, during Donald Trump's first presidency, walked away from it in 2018 and reimposed sanctions on Iran.Western powers and Israel have long accused Tehran of seeking to acquire nuclear weapons, a claim Iran denies.Following the US withdrawal, Tehran gradually broke away from its commitments under the agreement and began stepping up its nuclear activities, with tensions high since the 12-day war between Iran and Israel in June.The war also derailed Tehran's nuclear negotiations with the United States and prompted Iran to suspend cooperation with the IAEA, with inspectors of the Vienna-based UN body leaving the country shortly after.During his previous term, Trump attempted to trigger the so-called "snapback clause" to reimpose sanctions in 2020, but failed due to his country's unilateral withdrawal two years earlier.While European powers have for years launched repeated efforts to revive the 2015 deal through negotiations and said they "have unambiguous legal grounds" to trigger the clause, Iran does not share their view.Iran has threatened to withdraw from the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) if the snapback is triggered.

Costs of Russian, Chinese cyberattacks on German firms on rise: report.

Berlin, Sept 18 (AFP) Sep 18, 2025-Cyberattacks and sabotage, mainly from Russia and China, have caused record damages for German firms this year, the domestic spy service and a business group warned Thursday.The costs of such attacks topped 289 billion euros ($342 billion) in 2025, up eight percent on last year, said the corporate survey on attacks such as data theft, industrial espionage and sabotage."Increasingly the trail leads to Russia and China," said the report presented by the BfV domestic intelligence agency and the Bitkom federation of digital businesses."Foreign intelligence agencies are increasingly targeting the German economy," BfV vice president Sinan Selen told a press conference.Selen -- who is set to soon take over at the helm of the BfV -- said hostile foreign intelligence agencies were "becoming more professional, aggressive and agile".He said Chinese attacks are primarily "economic espionage" to gain technological advantages, while Russia's consist mainly of "sabotage" and spreading "disinformation".Selen said state actors had been identified as being behind the attacks by 28 percent of the businesses concerned, as opposed to 20 percent last year.Speaking alongside Selen, Bitkom president Ralf Wintergerst said attacks saw a "disproportionate rise when compared to German economic growth", which has been flatlining since 2023.Out of the 1,002 businesses surveyed for the report, 87 percent said they had been targeted by such an attack, compared to 81 percent the year before.While last year 39 percent of firms said they had been targeted by Russia, this year that number rose to 46 percent, with the same number reporting an attack from China.The most effective method remained cyberattacks, often carried out with "ransomware", the overall cost of which has reached a new record high of 202 billion euros.Selen gave the example of Kremlin-affiliated hackers known as Laundry Bear or Void Blizzard, which act against German political and economic targets.Bitkom advised companies to devote 20 percent of their IT budgets to defending against these attacks.Selen said he was "very happy" that Chancellor Friedrich Merz's government was "accentuating and strengthening" the role of the intelligence community in this area.

Anti-drone firms line up to sell battle-tested tech in Taiwan.

Taipei, Sept 18 (AFP) Sep 18, 2025-Anti-drone technology battle-tested in Ukraine is on display at a Taiwanese defence expo that opened Thursday, as arms makers seek to cash in on the island's efforts to protect itself against a potential Chinese attack.Taiwan has boosted defence spending in recent years and acquired smaller and more nimble weaponry, including drones, to enable its military to wage asymmetric warfare against its more powerful foe.But increasing Russian drone attacks on Ukraine have fanned concerns in Taiwan about how the democratic island would fend off swarms of unmanned aerial vehicles in any conflict with China.Taiwan's defence ministry is seeking up to US$33 billion in special funding to upgrade its military capabilities, including investing in anti-drone technology, a senior lawmaker told AFP last week.Counter-drone firms at the Taipei Aerospace and Defense Technology Exhibition told AFP they hoped to snatch a share of the market."We'd love to penetrate the Taiwanese market," said Eloi Delort of French AI start-up Alta Ares, whose software has been used against Russian drones in Ukraine."I think Taiwan is facing many threats here and they could use our technology either to defend against drones or to do military surveillance," Delort told AFP.Taiwanese anti-drone company Tron Future Tech, whose AI systems are used in Taiwan and Ukraine, has seen demand for its technology soar as drones have become critical in warfare."It's huge. It's crazy," said Misha Lu, a staff specialist at the company."Anti-drone business has contributed to more than half of our revenue and... our company has expanded from 50 people to more than 300 people in only two years," Lu said.Tron can produce more than 100 anti-drone systems a month in Taiwan and is expanding production while also considering manufacturing them in Europe and the United States, Lu said.British military equipment maker BAE Systems said Taiwan's defence ministry had expressed interest in its anti-drone Advanced Precision Kill Weapon System."Everyone's worried about (drone) swarms, right?" Jonathan Lau, a regional director in the company's electronic systems business, told AFP.Having cheap counter-drones would be key for Taiwan in any conflict, Rupert Hammond-Chambers, president of the US-Taiwan Business Council, told reporters this week."Sending up F-16s to fire million-dollar missiles at a $10,000 drone is not sustainable," he said."That is a significant challenge that Taiwan has to deal with."Taiwan has ramped up military spending over the past decade and is building up its defence industry to make more equipment and ammunition on the island.But Taipei is under US pressure to do more.President Lai Ching-te's government announced last month plans to boost its 2026 defence budget to NT$949.5 billion, or more than three percent of gross domestic product.It aims to increase spending to five percent of GDP by 2030.Taiwan was likely to spend a minimum of between US$50 billion and US$60 billion procuring military equipment and ammunition over the next four years, Hammond-Chambers said."About a third of which will go domestic," he said."About two-thirds will go international, most of which will go to the US."

Germany, Spain want deal to end European jet impasse by year-end.

Madrid, Sept 18 (AFP) Sep 18, 2025-Germany and Spain aim to reach a deal this year on Europe's troubled Future Combat Air System (FCAS) fighter jet project, German Chancellor Friedrich Merz said Thursday after talks with Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez.Launched in 2017 to replace France's Rafale jets and the Eurofighter planes used by Germany and Spain, the FCAS project is being jointly developed by the three countries.But disputes over leadership and sharing the industrial workload have stalled work between French planemaker Dassault Aviation and Airbus, the European aerospace group that is representing German and Spanish interests."We share the same view: the current situation is not satisfactory, we are not making progress on this project," Merz told a news conference during a visit to Madrid.Sanchez echoed Merz's concerns while emphasising Spain's commitment to the project."Hopefully we can get it moving sooner rather than later, and of course the commitment of the Spanish government is total," he said.Representatives of Germany, France and Spain are to meet in Berlin in October to try to unlock differences over the project, which aims to enhance the continent's defence autonomy.clp-al/ds/js

As media declines, gory Kirk video spreads on 'unrestrained' social sites.

Washington, Sept 18 (AFP) Sep 18, 2025-Traditional news outlets were cautious not to broadcast the moment Charlie Kirk was assassinated, but it mattered little in the age of declining media influence.Within minutes, millions of people -- including children -- watched the graphic footage auto-play across social media platforms.The amplification of the video showing the American conservative activist's final moments at a university in Utah underscores how major tech firms are falling short in enforcing content moderation amid rising political violence and deepening polarization in the United States.Most newspapers and television networks -- longtime gatekeepers with editorial guidelines to shield audiences from graphic content -- chose not to show the moment Charlie Kirk was shot dead. Instead, many outlets focused on the calm leading up to the attack and the chaos that followed.That discretion was largely absent on social media, a fragmented digital landscape shaped by smartphones and instant uploads where graphic footage showing Kirk's body recoiling and blood pouring from a wound spread rapidly.The footage, which mostly lacked content warnings, was instantly accessible online and often auto-played before viewers had a chance to consent or look away."Journalists draw lines for a reason. We know how trauma seeps in through a screen. We know that immediacy without context is its own kind of harm," said Ren LaForme, from the nonprofit media institute Poynter."Social media has no such restraint. It promises unfiltered access, but without guarantees of truth and without protection from harm. The cork is off the bottle, and everything spills out: real or fabricated, searing or false."- 'Shocked and dismayed' -The graphic visuals also flooded children's devices and social media feeds, sparking anxiety among parents and prompting bipartisan calls from lawmakers for tech companies to take swift action."Last week, countless children witnessed the assassination on the portable devices they carry everywhere, in addition to a murder on public transportation, reports of mass shootings and school gun violence," Titania Jordan, from the parental controls app Bark, told AFP."Childhood was never meant to include graphic violence or murder. Parents are rightly shocked and dismayed," she said, while advising families to log off social media and make room for "real-time conversations as kids process what they've seen."The virality of Kirk's video -- alongside the amplification of extreme posts glorifying his death -- comes as many platforms scale back content moderation and, in some cases, eliminate human fact-checkers and moderators even as their algorithms reward engagement."The way algorithms have flooded our timelines with posts celebrating Charlie Kirk's horrifying assassination is a damning indictment of the way social media works," Imran Ahmed, chief executive of the watchdog Center for Countering Digital Hate (CCDH), told AFP."It lays bare how platforms are designed to reward extreme emotion over empathy or integrity."- 'Whims of algorithms' -Posts on Elon Musk's platform X that celebrated Kirk's assassination racked up 52 million views, according to CCDH's research -- evidence that "policy enforcement is not just broken but has been abandoned," Ahmed said.The posts violated X's guidelines, which allow users to post graphic imagery only "if it is properly labeled" and forbids material explicity "glorifying or expressing desire for violence."The trend comes as surveys show that traditional media is battling record low public trust, and a growing number of Americans, especially young adults, get their news from platforms such as TikTok."At a time when more Americans are tuning out credible news for social media, it's worth remembering that they're leaving behind not just reporting, but the discipline of restraint," said LaForme."Journalistic restraint still matters. Someone has to decide what should be witnessed and what scars can be spared."Peter Adams, senior vice president of research and design at the News Literacy Project, said the widespread exposure to Kirk's assassination video -- which could cause vicarious trauma -- offers an opportunity for people to reassess their relationship with social media."These platforms are hyper-addicting because they are personalized, giving everyone little tailor-made hits of dopamine," Adams told AFP."We all have a responsibility to ourselves not to hand our consciousness over to the whims of algorithms designed to keep us scrolling, regardless of what it might cost us."ac/jgc

U.S. and Saudis conduct Middle East's largest counter-drone exercise by Mike Heuer.

Washington DC (UPI) Sep 17, 2025-U.S. and Saudi forces engaged in the Middle East's largest live-fire exercise to counter unmanned drones and other aerial munitions through improved detection and tracking.Newly placed U.S. Central Command leader Adm. Brad Cooper and Gen. Fayyadh bin Hamed Raqed Al-Ruwalli, chief of the general staff for the Royal Saudi Armed Forces, oversaw the exercises at the Red Sands Integrated Experimentation Center in northeastern Saudi Arabia."Threats posed by the proliferation of advanced drones are a pressing challenge," Cooper said Wednesday in a news release."Working shoulder-to-shoulder with regional partners to innovate and adapt is more critical than ever," he added.Iran and its proxies have launched thousands of one-way attack drones and missiles that have injured and killed civilians and disrupted maritime traffic, while destabilizing the Middle East, the CentCom release said.The counter-drone exercise started on Sept. 7 and lasted for several days while using more than 300 personnel fielding 20 counter-unmanned aerial systems at Saudi Arabia's Shamal-2 range."Red Sands brought together U.S., Saudi and industry capabilities and expertise to identify 'best in breed' systems for detecting, tracking and eliminating modern aerial drone threats," Cooper said.Such systems included the body-worn Signal Hunter passive radio frequency and geolocation device and the Buffer Passive Acoustic Detection System, both of which rapidly detect simulated air threats.Counter-measures used included the Vanguard system, which CentCom describes as a "scalable firing solution for eliminating drone swarms."Also used were ground-based counter-unmanned aerial systems, electronic warfare options and rotary and fixed-wing aircraft that detect, track and engage aerial threats.Troops also used shoulder-fired Drone Defeat Rounds containing 720 tungsten pellets fired from a 12-gauge shotgun.The exercise was the fourth conducted between the United States and Saudi militaries since 2023.The September exercise occurred after several months of rapid prototyping and development of arms and systems used in prior exercises.

Saudi Arabia and Pakistan sign mutual defense pact by Darryl Coote.

Washington DC (UPI) Sep 18, 2025-Saudi Arabia and Pakistan have signed a mutual defense agreement, deepening their decades-long security partnership as tensions in the region heighten following Israel's attack on Qatar last week.The agreement was signed during Pakistani Prime Minister Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif's visit to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia on Wednesday."This agreement, which reflects the shared commitment of both nations to enhance their security and to achieving security and peace in the region and the world, aims to develop aspects of defense cooperation between the two countries and strengthen joint deterrence against any aggression," the two countries said in a joint statement."The agreement states that any aggression against either country shall be considered an aggression against both."Both countries said the agreement builds on their nearly eight decades of partnership that is based "on the bond of brotherhood and Islamic solidarity" as well as strategic interests.The agreement was signed after Israel launched an attack targeting senior Hamas leadership in Qatar's capital of Doha.The move set off alarm bells throughout the Middle East, and threatened to undermine the trust of Gulf nations in the United States as not only be a reliable ally but a security guarantor.During a summit on Monday in Doha, Arab and Islamic leaders came together in a sign of solidarity with Qatar.It also comes several months following a four-day armed conflict between India and Pakistan.India said Thursday it was aware of the agreement."We will study the implications of this development for our national security as well as for regional and global stability," Shri Randhir Jaiswal, a spokesman for India's foreign ministry, said in a statement."The government remains committed to protecting India's national interests and ensuring comprehensive national security in all domains."

Denmark to buy European-made air defence against Russia threat by AFP Staff Writers.

Copenhagen (AFP) Sept 12, 2025-Denmark will invest some 58 billion kroner ($9.1 billion) in European-made air and missile defence systems, its defence ministry said Friday, citing lessons from Russia's war in Ukraine.Rearmament has become a government priority under Social Democrat Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen in the wake of Russia's invasion of Ukraine."The current security policy situation means that ground-based air defence is an absolute top priority in the development of the armed forces," Defence Minister Troels Lund Poulsen said in a statement."Experience from Ukraine shows that ground-based air defence plays a crucial role in protecting the civilian population, among others, against Russian air attacks," the minister added.The ministry said the French-Italian SAMP/T system would be procured to cover long-range needs.For medium-range need a choice would be made between "one or more systems" of the Norwegian NASAMS, the German IRIS-T, and the French VL MICA.A total of eight systems, each comprising of a number of fire units, would be purchased and the first was expected to be operational as early as 2025.The total cost related to the procurement was estimated at 58 billion kroner, which would need to be approved by Denmark's parliament.In June, Denmark decided to urgently procure medium-range air defence that would deliver results as quickly as possible.Based on recommendations from the military, a decision had now been made to buy both long-range and medium-range systems, with the urgently procured medium-range system being part of it, the ministry said.In a press conference, officials stressed that this investment does not imply a rejection of American systems."The speed of delivery was decisive here, and delivery timelines are longer for the Patriot system," Per Pugholm, director of the Danish Ministry of Defence Acquisition and Logistics Organisation, told reporters.

North Korea declares nuclear statehood 'permanently enshrined'by AFP Staff Writers.

Seoul (AFP) Sept 15, 2025-North Korea said its status as a nuclear-armed state is "permanently enshrined" in its law and "irreversible", state media reported Monday, condemning the United States for demanding its denuclearisation."Recently, at a meeting of the International Atomic Energy Agency's Board of Governors, the US once again committed a grave political provocation by branding our possession of nuclear weapons as illegal and clamouring about denuclearisation," the North's UN mission said in a statement carried by the official Korean Central News Agency.The status of North Korea "as a nuclear-armed state, enshrined permanently in the nation's supreme and fundamental law, has become irreversible", the statement said, noting the country has not had "official relations" with the nuclear watchdog for more than 30 years.The IAEA has "neither the legal authority nor the moral justification to interfere in the internal affairs of a nuclear-armed state that exists outside the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty", it said.North Korea withdrew from the IAEA in 1994 after a standoff over nuclear inspections, claiming the agency was being used by Washington to infringe on its sovereignty.Pyongyang will "firmly oppose and reject any attempt to alter the current status of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, and, as a responsible nuclear-armed state", the statement added, using the official name of North Korea.The statement follows North Korean leader Kim Jong Un's visit to weapons research facilities last week, where he said Pyongyang "would put forward the policy of simultaneously pushing forward the building of nuclear forces and conventional armed forces."Since a failed summit with the United States in 2019 on denuclearisation, North Korea has repeatedly said it will never give up its nuclear weapons.

AI agents prompt new approaches to identity and access management-Funding flows in for firms automating systems for human, agentic coexistence-Sep 19, 2025, 7:07 am EDT    | Joel R. McConvey

What AI agents, their hour come round at last, skitter around the workplace in a widening gyre? And what must be done with the crumbling ruins of legacy identity and access management (IAM) systems, with the barbarians of fraud at the gates? As agentic AI automates workflows, firms are staring down a decision of epic proportions: stay the course and crumble before the agentic deluge – or be reborn in passionate intensity (and automated algorithmic monitoring and management). A series of investments, product developments and discussions showcases how the issue has everyone waxing agentic.Fabrix nets funding to advance ‘AI-ready identity fabric graph’Fabrix Security, identity and access management startup based in Tel Aviv, has emerged from stealth with 8 million dollars in seed funding for its AI-native identity security platform. A release says the seed funding is led by Norwest, Merlin Ventures and Jibe Ventures, and will be used for additional product development as well as sales and marketing.Fabrix aims to enable enterprises to easily manage and secure both human and non-human identities (such as bots, API keys, service accounts and AI agents), to “enforce least privilege and reduce the attack surface, without compromising business velocity.”Company CEO Raz Rotenberg says IAM problems have been around for decades, but identity sprawl has made them worse. “Both human and non-human identities are growing exponentially. At this scale, traditional IAM systems that rely on manual processes can’t achieve their main objectives.”Fabrix incorporates AI agents specifically created and trained to master IAM tasks. Power the release, it uses “agentless connectors to gather identity and permission data, creating an AI-ready identity fabric graph.”“​AI agents then operate on this graph to automate tasks, integrate with IAM workflows, and proactively enforce least privilege access.”Unlike traditional IAM systems that rely on manual processes, AI-native IAM adapts permissions based on runtime usage and uses large language models (LLMs) to “discover, understand, and optimize every aspect of identity and access across both human and non-human identities.”Scalekit gets $5.5 million in seed round-Scalekit is also developing IAM systems that have to verify AI agents and their permissions, and has released an authentication stack purpose-built for agentic apps. In tandem, the firm announced a 5.5 million dollar seed round led by Together Fund and Z47, with angel backing from Adam Frankl, Oliver Jay, Jagadeesh Kunda, and others, according to a release.Scalekit secures both incoming authentication for Model Context Protocol (MCP) servers and outgoing agent actions to third-party tools, such as Gmail, Slack, HubSpot and Notion.“For years, software focused on blocking bots. Now business apps must let authenticated agents in and decide exactly what data they can read or write,” says Satya Devarakonda, co-founder and CEO. “Scalekit sits at that intersection of verifying every agent’s identity and enforcing precise, least-privilege access through a single drop-in toolkit.”Ravi Madabhushi, co-founder and CTO, adds that “after scaling auth for 50,000 businesses at Freshworks, we saw the next challenge coming: agent identities that live in code, not in user directories. Scalekit delivers short-lived scoped tokens and plug-in tooling that make agentic workflows secure.”SecureAuth says call is coming from inside the IAM system-A release from SecureAuth reaches into the identity and access metaphor grab-bag to warn that, in the words of SecureAuth CEO Joseph Dhanapal, “attackers are no longer rattling the doorknob; they’re already inside the lobby before most defenses notice.”New data in the 2025 Verizon Data Breach Investigations Report shows that generative‑AI tools can automate attacks like credential stuffing, session hijacking and real-time phishing on an unprecedented scale; it cites compromised credentials in 68 percent of breaches.SecureAuth CPO Brook Lovatt says “organizations can reduce exposure by evaluating device, behavior and network signals throughout every user session, introducing additional verification when risk rises and tying session length to real‑time assurance levels.”Lovatt’s three guiding principles for safer CIAM in 2025 are “continuous risk scoring that checks context at every step, dynamic just‑in‑time friction that surfaces extra challenges only when risk increases, and session‑aware authorization that adjusts privileges and expiration in real time.”Look on my code, ye mighty, and upgrade: IAM 3.0 rewrites the book-An article in Identity Fusion takes a different approach to raising the red flag, asking us to spare a moment of silence for IAM 2.0 – “a system built for the age of web logins, badges and human employees as the center of the security universe.” It now belongs beside mainframes, client-server and firewalls in the museum of security measures past.“Monuments become ruins,” says the author, channeling his inner Shelley. “And IAM 2.0 is already crumbling, because the world it was built for no longer exists.”We now find ourselves in a world of APIs talking to APIs, bots spawning bots, and “agentic AI weaving decisions across systems with no pause for coffee, no need for rest.”And what lumbering beast shall rise to stand where IAM 2.0 once stood, pitted now against a horde of tireless algorithmic boots? That would be IAM 3.0, which the author specifies is not a product, but a paradigm shift, grounded in three principles: Autonomous Identity, Contextual Access and Modular, Orchestrated Fabric.“IAM 3.0 requires a cultural leap: continuous trust, continuous monitoring, continuous response. It’s less like filing paperwork and more like running a security operations center.”“Polishing the old guard won’t save us. Password resets, MFA widgets, and monolithic platforms can’t hold back a tide of APIs, bots, and AI agents that already outnumber us. IAM 3.0 isn’t a patch. It’s a rewrite.”Ping Identity wants to help establish foundations of agent trust-Ping Identity also has a new AI product for managing trust in agentic AI. A release says the new AI framework is “designed to close the trust gap created by the rise of AI agents, along with AI-powered assistants that boost administrator productivity.”The goal, says the company, is to help enterprises reduce risk, maintain oversight and establish the foundations of agent trust, including “verifying identity, managing access and governing agent lifecycles.”Peter Barker, Chief Product Officer at Ping Identity, says we can no longer implicitly trust what we see, hear, or receive digitally. “As AI becomes more embedded in the enterprise, humans and AI agents must work together seamlessly – with security and verification at the forefront.”By securing AI agents, simplifying access control, and streamlining workflows, Ping Identity is “establishing identity as the foundation of enterprise trust in the AI era, ensuring innovation can scale without sacrificing security or experience.”‘You need to know who they are and what they are allowed to do’The Agentic AI revolution also gets coverage in a panel discussion featuring Itamar Apelblat of Token Security with guest speakers Geoff Cairns of Forrester and Jonathan Jaffe, CISO of Lemonade. The trio discusses what happens when machines act for themselves, and “the urgent need for an identity-first security approach for ensuring a strong agentic AI security posture without impacting innovation and agility.”“When AI agents are granted credentials, call upon APIs, or operate across cloud environments, you need to know who they are and what they are allowed to do, and be aware if something goes wrong.”

New CBP rule paves the way for nationwide biometric exit system-Sep 15, 2025, 2:54 pm EDT    | Anthony Kimery

U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) has taken a decisive step toward making facial recognition a standard part of leaving the country by advancing an interim final rule that sheds the “pilot program” restraints that have governed exit biometrics for the past decade.The White House’s Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs cleared the CBP measure on Monday.Current rules allow CBP to require certain noncitizens to provide biometrics at entry, but on departure the authority has been limited to small-scale pilot programs at land crossings and at no more than 15 air and sea ports.To establish a full legal foundation for CBP to operate a comprehensive biometric entry–exit system, the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is revising its regulations to eliminate those pilot program references and port restrictions.The revisions also authorize CBP to photograph all noncitizens upon entry or departure, a shift intended to make identity verification more efficient, accurate, and secure using facial recognition technology.The agency’s move formalizes what has been building in practice at airports and sea ports since 2015, which is a technology-backed, photograph-based identity check that matches a traveler’s live face to government-held gallery images at the moment of departure.CBP’s rule completes a regulatory arc that dates to the post-9/11 mandate for a biometric entry/exit system, but that until now has been constrained by the law’s own scaffolding. CBP has been signaling for years that it would rewrite those limits to create a comprehensive legal framework for biometric exit checks wherever deployed.The interim final rule deletes the pilot caps and port restrictions so the agency can require photographs from non-U.S. citizens at exit as a matter of standard operating procedure.The technical backbone is CBP’s Traveler Verification Service (TVS), a cloud-based biometric matching system that compares a live image captured at a gate, jet bridge, cruise terminal, or inspection booth to a curated gallery assembled from passport, visa, and flight data.When the match succeeds, the system returns a “clear” to the airline or CBP officer; when it fails, the traveler undergoes manual document inspection.CBP has been expanding this architecture through a voluntary Facial Comparison for Advance Passenger Information System (APIS) Compliance Test, renewed in March for two more years, which allows airlines and cruise lines to use TVS to help meet their Advance Passenger Information System obligations while the government hones accuracy and workflows.The test – now slated to run through February 2027 – has effectively served as an on-ramp for carriers ahead of a binding rule. Although the interim final rule’s text was not publicly posted at press time, CBP’s own materials foreshadow its contours.The agency’s biometrics privacy policy states that images of U.S. citizens captured in the entry/exit process are not enrolled and are retained “for no more than 12 hours” for continuity-of-operations needs, while “in-scope” non-citizens may be verified against DHS identity systems.Those assurances, reflected in CBP tear sheets handed out at airports, have become the standard defense against criticism that facial recognition will quietly build dossiers on citizens. The rule’s preamble is expected to recite those limitations and cross-reference existing privacy documentation.In practice, CBP has already moved beyond proof-of-concept. A string of Federal Register notices and privacy assessments over the past decade documents the progression from fingerprint pilots and small-scale departure tests in 2015 to today’s facial-comparison deployments.The agency has also laid groundwork on the privacy-compliance side. A November 2018 Privacy Impact Assessment for TVS described a short-term purge of photos from the cloud matching layer and detailed transfers to other DHS systems for non-citizens.More recently, CBP posted updated Privacy Threshold Analyses (PTA) for its Simplified Arrival program, including an “overarching” PTA published this month that tie facial comparison to moments where travelers already must present themselves for inspection.A separate, redacted PTA details how CBP is testing facial verification in vehicle lanes at land ports, including use of RFID-enabled documents and license-plate readers to assemble the traveler’s record at the booth.These documents, while not binding in the way a regulation is, will inevitably be cited as evidence that the program’s privacy guardrails are in place.For travelers, the most immediate change will be consistency. At many international gates, the camera has been there for years; at others, airlines still rely on manual checks.The interim final rule gives CBP the authority to make photography at exit standard for non-citizens wherever the hardware exists and to lean on carrier integrations that are already live under the APIS test.The agency says U.S. citizens retain the option to opt out and undergo manual document review, a practice noted by the Congressional Research Service and repeated in CBP’s public messaging, though the opt-out’s visibility will be closely watched by privacy advocates.The policy rationale remains the same as it was when DHS first moved to expand exit biometrics: more reliable overstay accounting, reduced impostor risk, and the ability to flag known or suspected threats before they board departing planes or ships.After years of congressional prodding to complete the entry/exit system, the administrative pieces are finally aligning with the technology that CBP and its partners have fielded.Yet, the legal and civil-liberties questions that dogged the 2020 DHS proposal have not disappeared. That notice, which contemplated photographing “all aliens” upon entry and/or departure, sparked blowback over scope, proportionality, and the potential for “mission creep” into broader law-enforcement use.The interim final rule is expected to revive longstanding legal debates, including whether photographing every departing noncitizen is truly necessary and appropriately limited to immigration purposes, how frequently U.S. citizens are swept up in the process, what the error rates look like across different demographic groups, and what remedies are available to travelers when the system fails to match them correctly.CBP’s privacy filings for Simplified Arrival-Vehicle indicate the agency is pairing facial verification with license-plate readers and RFID-enabled documents to present a unified traveler view to the officer, a data fusion that raises distinct accuracy and privacy concerns.If the interim final rule removes the legal ceiling on exit biometrics, the speed at which those vehicle-lane pilots become policy will be a test of both CBP’s engineering and its risk management.Industry, meanwhile, has few illusions about the direction of travel. Carriers have already woven TVS into boarding operations under the APIS test, and CBP’s outreach has framed facial comparison as a way to satisfy government data requirements with fewer manual touches.For airports and cruise terminals, the interim rule offers regulatory clarity to justify investments in cameras, networking, and signage, while for some travelers it will cement the impression that face scans are no longer experimental but routine.Still, the larger fight over data retention and information sharing remains unsettled. CBP insists that photographs of U.S. citizens are deleted within 12 hours and never enrolled, yet far less is known about how long records tied to noncitizens remain in DHS systems or how frequently those identity files are accessed for purposes beyond immigration enforcement.A 2024 CBP Privacy Impact Assessment update for internal e3 Photo Service hints at expanding access to historical photos and fingerprints for CBP users, a reminder that once images exist inside DHS, the question becomes not only how they are captured, but who can see them and why.The timing of CBP’s action intersects with broader shifts in immigration control. The administration has tightened several processes this year, including a separate interim rule on civil penalties and evolving proposals on nonimmigrant admission periods. While those measures are distinct, they contribute to a policy climate in which automation, surveillance, and expedited enforcement are taking firmer legal root.

Perth Airport in Australia and Auckland Airport in New Zealand have revealed ambitious plans to improve airport travel by automating the departure process with face biometrics and check-in kiosks.

Perth Airport is looking to create the first fully automated biometric departure process in Australia using technology from Amadeus. The air travel hub will add almost 100 new biometric check-in kiosks and replace nearly 40 traditional check-in counters with biometric bag drop units made by the travel technology provider.Amadeus has been working with the airport since 2015. The duo started experimenting with biometrics through a series of trials in 2022.“Using platform technology and security measures like tokenization, airports can create digital representations of a passenger’s data,” says Sarah Samuel, the company’s senior vice president for AirOps in the APAC region. “Once that’s achieved, all it takes is a couple of seconds to perform a facial scan to validate the passenger at bag drop or boarding.”Amadeus recently announced deals with airports in Malaysia, Vietnam and Saudi Arabia. The company reported new customers across all business lines in the first half of this year, and major research and development investments. Its subsidiary Vision-Box is also contributing with an agreement announced during H1 2025 to provide biometrics for Miami’s massive new cruise terminal.   Auckland Airport upgrade features biometric tech-New Zealand’s Auckland Airport (AKL) is also undergoing a major update that will see it future-proofed for biometric processing, including facial recognition and digital travel credentials.The facility plans to replace 60 traditional check-in desks with self-service kiosks and automated bag drops over the next four years. The technology has already been rolled out in one check-in zone, replacing 30 desks with 36 kiosks and 22 bag drops, according to its announcement.“Building on ePassports, this technology allows for a more streamlined, faster authorisation at processing points such as check-in, border transitions and aircraft boarding,” says Auckland Airport Chief Executive Carrie Hurihanganui.Meeting the demand for digital travel-As initiatives like those being undertaken at Auckland and Perth demonstrate, the demand for digital travel isn’t just an ambition – it’s already happening. The infrastructure is emerging and the industry is building toward scale.Face biometrics are replacing airline check-ins and boarding passes globally. Biometric systems are operational in more than 70 airports, streamlining passenger flows and enhancing security. According to IATA’s 2024 Global Passenger Survey nearly half of passengers have already used biometric ID at the airport, of those, 84% were satisfied with the experience and 73% say they’d prefer biometrics over traditional passports and boarding passes in future.

Zambia’s digital govt efforts yield fruits as GWAN initiative reaches rural areas-Sep 19, 2025, 5:02 am EDT    | Ayang Macdonald

The Government Wide Area Network (GWAN) project launched by the Zambian government early this year, through the Smart Zambia Initiative, is reportedly strengthening the country’s digital government push.GWAN, which is part of the Digital Zambia Acceleration Project (DZAP) funded by the World Bank, seeks to enhance digital service delivery and trigger a shift away from the longstanding analogue and paper-based way of accessing services from government institutions.The government recently started a pilot of the GWAN in Luapula Province, a predominantly rural area of the country, TechAfrica News reports.The GWAN system is introducing novelties including a biometric system which has proven useful in eliminating duplication of data records and other costly administrative errors.The initiative has also brought about smart systems which are helping local people easily access health services, and farmers to receive inputs in a timely manner, thereby increasing their productivity.As pilots continue in rural communities of the country, the government has stated its plans to extend the full service to all 116 local authorities to facilitate communication and collaboration among connected government agencies, the outlet writes in another report.Recently, Smart Zambia announced some major achievements recorded following the rollout of the GWAN. These include, among other things, the Constituency Development Fund Management Information System to enhance transparency and accountability in public services, a Cash for Work Management Information System to optimize a temporary employment management program, and the establishment of a village e-Register system.In a bid to support the project, some ICT equipment was recently also handed to the Ministry of Local Government and Rural Development for onward distribution to the districts.The GWAN initiative aligns with the broader objectives of Zambia’s digital transformation project, whose major aim is to transform governance, facilitate the delivery of public services, and improve the wellbeing of citizens.As the country advances its digital transformation agenda, digital security remains a priority. As such, the government has been leading an awareness campaign against digital fraud.This comes in the wake of statistics showing that about 80 percent of Zambians suffered one form of digital fraud in 2024, a majority of which were mobile money scams.The ongoing campaign involves government agencies, telecom service providers, as well as providers of digital financial services.There are also plans to disseminate the digital fraud awareness campaign messages through mass media platforms, in what has been described as a continuous initiative to ensure the safety and security of digital Zambia.

Logistics has a unique compliance challenge; digital ID can help: Trustd CEO-Sep 18, 2025, 6:11 pm EDT    | Chris Burt

For the logistics industry, identity checks are frequent, and the stakes are high. That makes the ability to tie ID document and selfie biometrics-based identity verification to data sources like business registries crucial, Trustd CEO Lyall Cresswell tells Biometric Update in an interview.The company uses biometrics and cryptographic binding to ensure “the bearer is the owner” of a litany of credentials required to ensure safety and regulatory compliance.Cresswell founded the company based on his experience with 25 year-old freight tech platform TEG.TEG provides a digital platform for logistics and road transport management, and introduced its mobile app back in 2004. It is used by brokers and the full range of carriers, Cresswell explains, from the big names in road transport familiar from highway, through the mid market, to the “massive, massive long tail” of smaller trucking operations.TEG’s platform handles orders, proof of delivery, scanning, photography, invoicing, payments and settlements, and provides integration with a range of applications, including vehicle tracking.“Your introducing thousands of parties that transact with one another,” Cresswell says. “It all becomes quite onerous to deal with the overhead of onboarding, compliance, even just setting them up with accounting.”It was when Lyall saw biometric onboarding for a UK neobank around 2018 that the idea for Trustd was born. Like neobanks, Trustd works with remote partners through the internet.KY-everything-Logistics operations entail confirming the business placing the order (KYB) as well as identity verification for the individual. But it also requires confirmation of their authorization for the specific job, and then “you’ve got a whole collateral of certification and qualifications” on top of that, Cresswell explains.That means businesses need to be able to check qualifications with granular detail. There is insurance, certifications (such as to handle dangerous goods) and licenses, all with expiry dates. A driver could pick up penalty points on their license for a traffic infraction between one delivery and the next, and lose a required qualification.“We wanted to be able to manage all of the different documentation that goes not just to support the business entity, but also the certification, for example insurances, every type of business in our industry has different types of insurances which you can be expected to have,” Creswell says.Trustd announced a partnership with logistics industry insurance provider Business Choice Direct (BCD) on Wednesday to launch what the partners say is the first use of verifiable insurance credentials in the sector.Dangerous goods handling on its own is complex. Cresswell notes that there are different requirements for different shipment volumes, and the person requesting the shipment of dangerous goods also must have qualifications. “You can see how you start to end up with a much more comprehensive understanding of exactly who you’re dealing with,” he notes.Ten thousand businesses now ensure their compliance with the many security requirements and regulations impacting logistics through Trustd. TEG and Trustd are now comprehensively integrated, Creswell says, “but that’s simply a kind of template for any platform that has that similar requirement.”Businesses in the UK can carry out Right to Work checks with Trustd, following its DIATF certification earlier this year. These checks are increasingly common in logistics workflows, Cresswell says, and again, can be more complicated than apparent, as an owner-operator can be several people, for instance.Given the application, Cresswell is not worried about potential market changes like the introduction of a GOV.UK mobile driver’s license (mDL).“If you’ve already got an mDL, brilliant. And as long as, as an accredited identity services provider, we can accept that, great! I’ll consume that. Because that just takes one piece of friction out of the journey.”In the meantime, Trustd uses technology from GBG and other vendors to perform IDV.It was a painful process to find and integrate biometrics and digital identity proofing partners in the early days of Trustd’s development. “The APIs at that point were very limited or non-existent,” Cresswell recalls. The company had to cycle through several providers along the way to its current technology.Persistent identity and dynamic status-Cresswell recently gave several lectures for business classes in London, and was surprised at the very low awareness of digital identity he found. Because of this, he thinks “anything which really brings it into everyday uses and common parlance can be helpful.”While a persistent digital identity is one key to the Trustd platform, delegated authority is dynamic, so Trustd must be too.  Delegated authority changes variously – some deliveries are the same every time, some drivers interact with different businesses and people every day.The same goes for the dynamism of qualification. The BCD integration announcement notes that nearly 30 percent of insurance policies are cancelled per month, so manual paperwork checks may not ensure current compliance.And the same driver may make deliveries in different jurisdictions, with different rules. Turstd has customers in the EU and U.S., and Cresswell notes the intricacies of different levels of disclosure about business data in each state.So even as the Trustd’s technology stack stabilizes, the complexity it must handle always increases. Cresswell is keeping abreast of developments with eIDAS 2.0, for instance.Because whoever and wherever deliveries occur, Cresswell says, “I want to know, at the end of the day, who’s carrying my freight.”

Italian data watchdog suspends Milan airport’s biometric boarding system-Ethiopian Airlines makes deal with SITA, Manila airport collaborates with Collins-Sep 18, 2025, 4:59 pm EDT    | Masha Borak

The FaceBoarding facial recognition service, used for identifying passengers at automated border control gates, was suspended at Milan Linate Airport after a notification from the Italian Data Protection Authority (GPDP).The voluntary service launched by SEA Milan Airports allowed travelers to register through a kiosk or an app and pass through security checks and boarding with a face scan.According to the authority, although SEA claimed that the biometric template remains stored exclusively on the user’s smartphone, the templates were actually stored in the company’s own centralized system. The Digital Travel Credential in SEA’s app only held information from the identity document and selfie image submitted by the users.The company also did not adopt encryption measures to protect the biometric template. The FaceBoarding system allows storing biometric templates for up to 12 months if a user agrees to its “long-term program. The option, however, puts the biometric data at high risk of data breaches, GPDP says in its release.SEA says that it is compliant with relevant regulations and is actively collaborating with the data authority to clarify all aspects of data processing.FaceBoarding was developed in collaboration with the French National School of Civil Aviation (École nationale de l’aviation, ENAC) and the Italian State Police. The biometric processing system was provided by Thales, while Dormakaba developed its e-gates.Last year, SEA said it was exploring opportunities for introducing its biometric technology to access parking lots and VIP lounges and for shopping. The company also started offering bag-drop through FaceBoarding with plans for expanding the technology to other airports.Ethiopian Airlines makes deal with SITA, Manila airport collaborates with Collins-In other airport biometrics news, SITA has signed a new Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Ethiopian Airlines to improve the passenger experience. This includes introducing technologies such as biometric identification systems and automated baggage handling, designed to streamline boarding processes.SITA says that the collaboration will tap startups, technology providers, business accelerators, and industry partners to identify key challenges. The technological upgrades will especially benefit Bole International Airport in Addis Ababa, one of the busiest airports in East Africa.“Africa is experiencing unprecedented growth in air travel just as passengers’ expectations are being reshaped by rapid advances in digital technology,” says Selim Bouri, SITA president for Middle East and Africa.“Hubs like Addis Ababa’s Bole International Airport need to provide a frictionless passenger journey so airlines can optimize flight schedules and deliver smooth, memorable trips.”Ethiopian Airlines also recently presented its plans for the Bishoftu International Airport (BIA).The groundbreaking ceremony for a new mega airport is scheduled to be held in early December, according to Ethiopian Airlines Group CEO Mesfin Tasew.In the Philippines, Ninoy Aquino International Airport (NAIA), also known as Manila International Airport (MIA), has also announced a facial recognition system for travelers.The system is being developed in collaboration with U.S.-based Collins Aerospace and will allow passengers to scan their faces for check-in and boarding.NAIA is the main gateway for travelers to the Philippines and has recorded 51.7 million passengers until September 2025.

Daon, Pixel in image quality pole positions as paused NIST biometric tests resume-Fraunhofer IGD remains atop QAA 1% removal category-Sep 18, 2025, 2:17 pm EDT    | Chris Burt

Biometric image quality analysis algorithms are getting better at predicting when facial recognition will fail, according to evaluations by America’s technology testing authority, but gradually. Some of the best on the market were submitted for evaluation by the National Institute of Standards and Technology several years ago-Assessments of algorithms for face and iris biometrics matching and sample quality analysis by NIST resumed operation earlier in September after a hiatus of just over a month. The FATE Quality Specific Image Defect Detection (SIDD) evaluation assesses the effectiveness of facial image quality assessment algorithms (QAAs). It was put on hiatus from early August to September 8, along with the FRTE and IREX evaluations, to update NIST’s computing infrastructure and biometric datasets.With the entry-to-visa dataset, Daon scored the lowest in both false non-match rate (FNMR) and efficiency among entry images after the removal of the five percent with the lowest quality scores.Other submissions to FATE Quality this year are from Guangzhou, China-based Pixel Solutions, listed as “Pixelall” (with submissions in March and July), Mobbeel Solutions and Innovatrics.Pixel Solutions had the lowest FNMR and the highest efficiency with the kiosk-to-entry dataset.An algorithm submitted by Fraunhofer IGD in December had the best results by FNMR and efficiency with the entry-to-visa dataset with the bottom 1 percent of images by quality removed.Notably, algorithms submitted in 2022 by Intema and Idemia, and in 2023 by secunet remain amongst the top five in multiple categories, underlining the uneven extent of recent gains.“Quality assessment is critical to delivering reliable biometric capabilities,” says Michael Peirce, chief scientist at Daon. “Our algorithms identify subtle quality indicators that directly translate to better outcomes for our customers’ identity processes. By filtering out problematic images upfront, organizations achieve higher accuracy rates while reducing false rejections that frustrate legitimate users.”

Contactable secures $13.5M to scale up digital ID offering across Africa-Sep 18, 2025, 2:11 pm EDT    | Ayang Macdonald

South African integrated identity platform Contactable says it has raised $13.5 million in financing to expand its onboarding and digital KYC offering as well as its new technologies to more markets across the African continent.The Centurion-based digital ID and eKYC provider said in an announcement posted on its LinkedIn account that the funds were raised in a round led by Venture Capitalworks, together with co-investors such as Fireball Capital, Ke Nako Capital and Mavovo.With the new funding, Contactable hopes to further contribute in strengthening Africa’s digital ID infrastructure through its support for trusted enterprise solutions in sectors including finance, telecoms, insurance, retail, motor finance and payments.Particularly, the company says it intends to pursue innovations in Ultimate Beneficial Ownership, AI, self-sovereign identity and payments integration.The firm describes its platforms as “a single point of integration for customer onboarding, identity verification, fraud reduction and compliance – enabling businesses to manage the entire digital lifecycle securely and seamlessly.”CEO and founder of Contactable Shaun Strydom said the new capital drives their mission further in terms of democratizing digital identity across Africa.“This investment is an exciting development for Contactable. It allows us to strengthen our platform and expand with our customers, while continuing to build the digital identity infrastructure that supports Africa’s growing digital economy,” said Strydom.He added that “partnering with Venture Capitalworks also supports the business to scale effectively, ensuring we are better positioned to unlock growth opportunities across the continent.”“Contactable operates at the nexus of technology, regulation, and inclusion. This partnership with Venture Capitalworks will allow us to deepen our customer partnerships, extend our reach into underserved markets and enhance our ability to deliver secure, trusted digital identity solutions where they are needed most,” the CEO added.Brent Shahim, Managing Partner at Venture Capitalworks, which led the fundraise, said the investor believes in the potential of digital identity in opening up economic opportunities in Africa.“Digital identity is at the heart of financial inclusion and digital transformation. Our strategy is to partner with proven leaders like Shaun and his team, bringing, beyond capital, the operational commitment to accelerate their growth.”“We could not have done this without our co-investors who are also LP’s in our fund. They supported our vision for the business and together we are a formidable capital partnership,” he added, in appreciation of the co-investors in the deal.Contactable has been joining forces with other solution providers including Regula and ID Secure to combat fraud in Africa.Founded in 2012, the company believes its technology is crucial in accelerating the growth of Africa’s digital ID market which is estimated to reach $3.4 billion by 2028.

Australia’s OAIC rules on Kmart’s use of facial recognition, says consent must have ‘high bar’Sep 18, 2025, 1:37 pm EDT    | Masha Borak

Australia’s privacy watchdog has reached its second ruling on using facial recognition technology in retail. On Thursday, the Office of the Australian Information Commissioner (OAIC) concluded that department store chain Kmart breached the country’s privacy laws by collecting customers’ biometric data through its FRT system, designed to identify people committing refund fraud.The ruling follows a similar decision on hardware retailer Bunnings. In October 2024, the watchdog ruled that the chain store breached citizens’ privacy by collecting information through CCTV cameras equipped with facial recognition, introduced to cross-check individuals against a database of customers flagged for abusive behavior.In a statement clarifying the Kmart decision, Privacy Commissioner Carly Kind noted that in both cases, the retailers failed to comply with the Australian Privacy Act and its requirement to obtain consent from individuals to collect, use, or disclose their personal information, particularly sensitive information.The decisions, however, do not mean that there is no proper place for surveillance technologies in public spaces, she adds.“It may be tempting to suggest that my successive determinations amount to an effective ban on the use of this technology,” says Commissioner Kind. “However, that is incorrect; the Privacy Act is technology-neutral.”Privacy Act must retain high bar for consent: OAIC-In its Thursday statement, the OIAC also addressed criticism from retail organizations, which highlighted uncertainty around consent and exemptions in the Privacy Act.The agency states that the primary focus of both the Kmart and Bunning rulings was to clarify the threshold for obtaining a consent exception.During the investigation, both chain stores cited exceptions to the Privacy Act’s consent requirement as their legal ground for deploying FRT. The exceptions, known as “permitted general situations” (PGS), allow organizations to collect sensitive information in certain situations, including addressing unlawful activity or serious misconduct or preventing serious threats to the life, health, or safety of an individual.“The effect of this determination is, I hope, to further clarify the threshold for reliance on the exemptions in the Privacy Act in relation to the need to gain consent for the collection of sensitive information,” she says. “It is a high bar that must be cleared, and for good reason.”Retailers strike back-Despite the OAIC decision, it may not be game over for retailers – at least some of them.In November last year, Bunnings released shocking footage showing its staff being abused at work, which supports its claims that facial recognition systems are necessary for security.Following the release, a poll conducted by news.com.au revealed that 78 percent of nearly 11,000 respondents supported the company’s use of its facial recognition program, calling it an “important tool” to keep its team and customers safe.Earlier this year, Bunnings launched an appeal to OAIC’s decision, claiming that it’s “unreasonable or impracticable” for it to obtain individuals’ consent to collect facial recognition data. The appeal is currently being assessed by the Administrative Review Tribunal.Kmart’s case, however, could see a different fate.During its investigation, launched in 2022, OAIC found that the retailer used the facial recognition system to record the faces of each person entering one of its 28 retail stores, including everyone attempting to refund items at their refund counter. The deployment lasted from June 2020 and July 2022.The Privacy Commissioner concluded that the indiscriminately and disproportionately collected biometric information of every individual who entered a store and that there were less intrusive methods to address refund fraud.Deploying the facial recognition system also had limited utility, according to the Commissioner.“I do not consider that the respondent (Kmart) could have reasonably believed that the benefits of the FRT system in addressing refund fraud proportionately outweighed the impact on individuals’ privacy,” says Kind.

Arsenal for deepfakes and injection attacks continues to grow-New tools and tactics are rewriting the fraud prevention playbook-Sep 18, 2025, 1:31 pm EDT    | Joel R. McConvey

Developers of generative AI like to promise endless possibilities, but at the moment, the tech has seemingly gotten just good enough to make deepfake fraud extremely easy. Indeed, while Meta’s would-be AI innovations fail some very public tests, the means to create synthetic media that looks and sounds enough like a real person to commit biometric identity fraud is accelerating – as illustrated by recent news from iProov, Regula and Reality Defender.iProov discovers new deepfake injection tool for iOS-It’s one thing to sound the alarm about deepfakes and injection attacks, but actually finding and identifying the weapons is another. This is what makes iProov’s latest discovery so intriguing. In a new blog, the UK biometrics firm says it has uncovered a “highly specialized tool designed to perform advanced video injection attacks,” which works on modified iOS 15 devices.“The tool is deployed via jailbroken iOS 15 or later devices and is engineered to bypass weak biometric verification systems – and crucially, to exploit identity verification processes that lack biometric safeguards altogether.” This, says iProov, signals “a shift toward more programmatic and scalable attack methods,” and marks a significant escalation in identity fraud.And the plot is even thicker: iProov says the tool has “Chinese origins,” which makes the appearance of a sophisticated new injection attack tool “a matter of national security interest.”Andrew Newell, Chief Scientific Officer at iProov, says “the tool’s suspected origin is especially concerning and proves that it is essential to use a liveness detection capability that can rapidly adapt.”The iOS video injection attack tool relies on hacked phones that have had native Apple security restrictions removed. The attacker uses a Remote Presentation Transfer Mechanism (RPTM) server to connect their computer to the compromised iOS device. The tool is then ready to inject deepfake content directly into the device’s video stream.“These can include face swaps, where a victim’s face is superimposed over another video, or motion re-enactments, where a static image is animated using another person’s movements,” says iProov’s post. The process completely bypasses the physical camera by fooling the streaming application into believing the fraudulent video is a genuine feed.All it takes then is for an injected deepfake to pass identity verification, opening the door to identity theft and fraud.“To combat these advanced threats, organizations need multilayered cybersecurity controls informed by real-world threat intelligence,” says Newell. The company believes the best protection simultaneously confirms identity verification, liveness detection, a real-time passive challenge-response interaction “to ensure the verification is happening live and is not a replay attack,” and combining advanced technologies with human expertise.Regula says identity spoofing, deepfakes top fraud threats in UAE-New survey data from Regula shows the United Arab Emirates facing maturing fraud threats, often in the form of impersonation attacks – which, says the firm, now affect more organizations than traditional threats like forged documents or synthetic identities.A release says Regula’s survey shows identity spoofing, wherein criminals use photos, replays and screen images to impersonate legitimate users, has already hit 36 percent of UAE businesses, while deepfakes have impacted 35 percent. That makes impersonation attacks the UAE’s most common fraud tactic.Traditional fraud methods have not gone away. But, according to Regula’s Chief Technology Officer Ihar Kliashchou, “the key shift is that fraudsters are no longer breaking in through the back door – they’re walking straight through the front.”Kliashchou says the verification step itself has become the primary target. “Criminals create fake but ‘clean’ identities that look legitimate from day one, making downstream fraud detection nearly powerless. Onboarding is now the battleground.”For traditional fraud methods, 28 percent of organizations report document fraud such as counterfeit and altered IDs, 27 percent report seeing synthetic identity fraud, and 30 percent say social engineering and human manipulation remain threats. Thirty-four percent report biometric fraud in the form of fake or stolen biometrics, including face morphing and masks.Regula says the UAE’s rapid digital transformation and heavy reliance on remote onboarding and biometric checks have reshaped its fraud landscape.“To protect customers and comply with regulatory expectations, UAE’s businesses need layered defenses that combine flexible identity workflow orchestration with the ability to adapt to business needs and evolving threats. By uniting multi-layered verification with a liveness-first strategy, businesses can build strong, lasting protection against increasingly sophisticated fraud.”Regula plans to release a complete survey analysis later this monthReality Defender says deepfake arms race is lopsided-Reality Defender has long sounded alarms about the evolving deepfake threat. A blog from CTO Alex Lisle explores how “what began as a niche research curiosity (on Reddit, of all places) has evolved into a sophisticated threat ecosystem where bad actors leverage increasingly powerful generative AI tools to impersonate and defraud at scale.”The traditional fraud prevention playbook, Lisle says, now belongs in the trash, given how quickly generative AI techniques are developing. “Unlike conventional threats that evolve incrementally, deepfake technology advances in quantum leaps. When a new model like Sora or Imagen 3 launches, threat actors gain access to capabilities that can bypass detection systems built for yesterday’s technology overnight.”The story is not new, but remains urgent: fraudsters stay two steps ahead of organizations trying to defend themselves, leading to consequences ranging from financial losses to national security threats. The answer, says Lisle, is to build in “predictive resilience” by future-proofing your technology as much as possible.For Reality Defender, that means staying on top of the latest research, and working together with generative AI companies like ElevenLabs and Respeecher to build responsible deployment frameworks – ensuring that as new capabilities launch, detection mechanisms evolve in parallel. While regulations are starting to come into play with legislation like the EU’s AI Act, Lisle says that compliance can’t be the only driver: “Organizations that wait for regulatory mandates will find themselves perpetually behind the curve.”“The deepfake arms race isn’t slowing down, but we can change the rules of engagement. By building detection that evolves faster than the threats it faces, we can restore trust in digital communications and protect the foundations of human interaction in an AI-powered world.”Behavioral Signals launches voice deepfake detection tool-Behavioral Signals has launched a deepfake speech detection offering, which a release says “identifies synthetic voice with or without prior knowledge of the speaker” by combining signal analysis with “emotion and behavioral intelligence.”Technically, it monitors “vocal micro features” along with prosody, rhythm, timing and behavioral consistency – which it claims amounts to emotional analysis in detecting audio deepfakes.Rana Gujral, CEO of Behavioral Signals, says voice is the most human interface, and is rapidly becoming the most exploited. “Our approach brings behavioral truth into the detection loop so organizations can know not only what was said but whether a real human actually said it.”The product comes as an API and a forensic user interface with options for cloud, on-premises and edge cases. It works in two operating modes, either for detection or voice matching against an existing sample. It works across “many languages” and is “explainable by design.”FARx gets UK government funding for ‘AI fused-biometrics’ tech UK startup FARx, which bills itself as “the world’s first and only AI fused-biometrics company,” has secured 250 million pounds (about 339 million dollars) of seed investment through the UK government’s Seed Enterprise Investment Scheme (SEIS), which gives tax relief to investors who fund small, early-stage startups.According to a press release, “FARx’s next-generation multi-factor authentication technology fuses, for the first time in history, speaker, speech and face recognition.” A patented proprietary machine learning algorithm adapts to each user, “detecting subtle biometric shifts such as emotion, tone, or behavioural anomalies that could signal a threat.”“In addition, it captures biometric data from suspected fraudsters, matching them against internal or shared databases to track repeat offenders, and flag suspicious activity.”The company, which claims a pre-money valuation (PMV) of 4 million pounds (about 5.4 million dollars), says it will use the funding to accelerate R&D and continue to bring its technology to market. Clive Summerfield, CEO of FARx, calls the investment through SEIS “an enabler that will help us roll out FARx across a wider range of applications and industries, while delivering strong returns for our investors.”

Inspector General finds CBP let migrants enter US with fake ID documents-Sep 18, 2025, 12:46 pm EDT    | Anthony Kimery

A new report by the Department of Homeland Security’s (DHS) inspector general (IG) says Customs and Border Protection (CBP) is failing to consistently detect, document, and act on the use of fraudulent immigration and identity documents at U.S. borders – shortcomings the watchdog warns could allow criminals or national-security threats to slip through.The audit found unclear training requirements, technology gaps in vehicle lanes at land ports, and spotty case documentation that together undermine CBP’s front-line defenses against impostors and forged papers.The Office of Inspector General reviewed a targeted sample of 60 immigration cases from fiscal years 2022 through early 2024 in which migrants were suspected of using fraudulent documents.Although such individuals are generally inadmissible and subject to detention and removal, 47 of the 60 – nearly 78 percent – were ultimately allowed to enter the United States; six were removed, four were detained pending further action, and three were admitted after CBP resolved concerns about the documents.The IG also found that nearly half of the immigration A-files it examined – 28 of 60 – were missing readily available information about the suspected document fraud, limiting what immigration adjudicators and government lawyers could see when making decisions.An Alien File is the comprehensive, unique file containing all official U.S. immigration and naturalization records for an individual, identified by a unique A-Number.The audit report situates its findings in a well-documented historical risk. As the 9/11 Commission observed, terrorist operatives have long treated travel documents “as important as weapons,” exploiting forged or altered passports and IDs to move undetected. The inspector general says CBP’s uneven training, equipment limitations, and inconsistent evidentiary practices create similar vulnerabilities today.The audit’s principal finding is not that CBP lacks tools, but that the agency has not built a reliable, recurring regimen to keep officers and agents proficient or to ensure the tools are available where they matter most.Officers assigned to ports of entry, Border Patrol agents operating between ports, and Office of Air and Marine operations teams all receive some initial instruction on impostor detection and document security features, but the IG found there is no clearly mandated, agency-wide requirement for periodic refresher training.This despite evolving fraud tactics and a sprawling patchwork of genuine documents with holograms, color-shifting inks, and other features that require practiced inspection.In fact, when CBP’s Fraudulent Document Analysis Unit (FDAU) and a field office tried to make two refresher courses “mandatory,” they did so without the proper level of approval, so the courses never showed up as required in CBP’s training system and many officers never took them.Border Patrol and Air and Marine personnel told auditors they had not received refresher training in years and wanted more.Technology gaps complicate the picture, particularly at land ports. CBP has extensively deployed facial comparison for pedestrians and in airport environments, but the IG said the agency still lacks a viable, fully implemented solution to capture biometric images from people in vehicles moving through land-border car lanes.That means officers often rely on manual, eyes-only checks against photos on travel documents, an approach the IG said “potentially” limits both efficiency and effectiveness.Auditors who visited the Nogales, Arizona port of entry observed a case in which a person using fraudulent papers passed primary inspection in a vehicle lane and was only flagged later during a secondary procedure.These findings echo the watchdog’s June 2024 report on screening and vetting which found DHS did not have technology in place to perform biometric matching for travelers arriving in vehicles at land ports and used inconsistent inspection practices across locations.That recommendation remains open, the IG noted.The IG also documented basic breakdowns in chain-of-custody and intelligence sharing. CBP policy requires that fraudulent travel and identity documents seized by officers or agents be removed from circulation and sent to the FDAU within 14 days, or at minimum photographed and transmitted if the physical item cannot be shipped.In 23 of the 60 cases the IG reviewed, the fraudulent document selected for review never reached the FDAU. During site visits to stations and ports in San Diego and Tucson sectors, auditors found bins and drawers with counterfeit IDs that had not been forwarded. In some instances, agents said they had returned seized fraudulent documents to the individuals, who were then likely released into the country.After the IG reminded local offices of the policy, officials said they would comply going forward. The IG warned that failing to centralize those artifacts deprives CBP of trend analysis and training material, and risks the fakes being reused for illicit travel, financial fraud, or identity crimes.Beyond the 60-case sample, the IG’s audit offers broader context on the scale of the problem. From fiscal years 2022 through 2024, officers at ports of entry and Border Patrol agents identified 7,754 fraudulent documents, including fake or altered passports, birth certificates, driver’s licenses, and Social Security cards. The Office of Field Operations accounted for 6,056 of those and Border Patrol for 1,698. In fiscal 2024 alone, CBP reported more than 2.9 million encounters at and between ports of entry.The audit also details a data-access dispute. The report says CBP denied the inspector general direct, read-only access to the BorderStat reporting tool and the Automated Criminal/Customs and Immigration Data Integration System (ACADIS) training database, opting instead to provide extracts. ACADIS maintains records of CBP officers’ training completion and personnel information.While the IG said the data were sufficiently complete and reliable for the audit, the denial underscores persistent frictions over internal oversight access to operational systems.Some of the report’s most sensitive findings involve what happens after fraud is suspected. In the cases reviewed, individuals were sometimes paroled or released into the interior despite apparent inadmissibility based on fraudulent documents.The agency noted that officers and agents must weigh available detention space, prosecutorial guidance from U.S. attorneys, humanitarian parole rules, and asylum protocols that can lead to release even when fraud is suspected, especially if a person claims fear of return and receives a “credible fear” finding from an asylum officer.CBP, for its part, concurred with all five of the IG’s recommendations and said it has already closed three. The open items focus on making fraudulent-document training mandatory annually and enforcing the requirement that seized fraudulent documents flow to the FDAU.CBP has pledged to mandate the updated FDAU web-based course for relevant personnel by January 30, 2026, and Border Patrol has committed to annual requirements for agents.CBP also enhanced its e3 processing module on June 2 so that when agents check the “fraudulent document” box, a narrative auto-populates on Form I-213 and cross-references the Form I-44 seizure report, ensuring the fraud allegation lands in the A-file that immigration judges and government attorneys see.On February 28, Border Patrol adopted a broader charging posture emphasizing use of every available federal, state, and local offense to strengthen cases, including crimes tied to document fraud.

Republican senator targets overseas facial recognition site over ICE doxing-Critics warn of prosecutorial overreach in efforts to shield US law enforcement-Sep 18, 2025, 10:34 am EDT    | Anthony Kimery

When Republican Sen. Marsha Blackburn, a stalwart supporter of Donald Trump, sent a sharply worded letter Wednesday to Giorgi Gobronidze, the CEO of PimEyes, it was not simply an inquiry about how one of the world’s most controversial facial recognition companies operates. It was also a signal of her broader legislative strategy.PimEyes, is owned by EMEARobotics, a corporation based in Dubai. Gobronidze is the owner and CEO of EMEARobotics and PimEyes and is based in Tbilisi, Georgia.Blackburn is working to bring to bear public and political pressure against technologies that can expose federal law enforcement officers to online harassment while also advancing a bill that would criminalize the publication of those officers’ names when tied to obstructing official operations.The two initiatives intersect at a moment when the proliferation of open-access face-search tools has made it easier than ever for activists to pierce anonymity, with Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents their principal targets of late.As the Trump administration has accelerated its crackdown on undocumented immigrants – which at times has swept up U.S. citizens, Green Card holders, and immigrants waiting to have their cases adjudicated – it not surprisingly has spurred a wave of digital resistance.Blackburn’s letter to Gobronidze, cites recent reports that activists have used PimEyes to identify ICE personnel. The senator’s language is not merely cautionary, it is also accusatory, painting a picture of a platform that has failed to police its own rules and is being weaponized in ways that endanger U.S. officers and their families. At least that is Blackburn’s position.“PimEyes has purported that this technology can assist in public safety by locating dangerous offenders. This, in the carefully trained hands of law enforcement, is true. However, a publicly accessible digital library of individuals’ lives and likenesses in the wrong hands poses unthinkable risks,” Blackburn said.PimEyes advertises its services as available for “personal use only,” but Blackburn pressed the company in her letter to explain how that restriction is enforced when its features appear to lend themselves to abuse.Blackburn says sites like “ICE List,” run by Dutch activist Dominick Skinner, have already leveraged publicly available images and commercial search tools to compile databases of officers’ names, partial photographs, and in some cases links to their social media. The professional social media site LinkedIn has been found to be a good source for photographs of many government officials, as well as contact information.Similarly, commercial data brokers who sell access to databases of Americans’ personally identifiable information have also come under congressional scrutiny following the fatal shooting of two Minnesota state lawmakers whose home addresses and other identifying information was obtained from online personal information websites.What was once a difficult and resource-intensive task of connecting a blurred or partially masked face to a real-world identity has, Blackburn argues, been dramatically simplified by PimEyes’ technology.The dangers of public facial recognition systems were revealed last year when two Harvard students converted Meta’s smart glasses into a device that automatically captures people’s faces and runs them through face biometric search engines, allowing them to find people’s names, phone numbers, home addresses and more in under two minutes.Within a month of the incident, PimeEyes received 53 queries for API integration. During the whole previous year, it received only seven. As of June, PimEyes blocked more than 150 accounts for violating the company’s Terms of Service. The accounts were identified by analyzing search patterns.The questions she posed to the company reveal her underlying concern that the platform’s design all but invites misuse. She asked the company’s CEO whether PimEyes knows of activist groups or other organizations using its services to “publicly shame” or endanger U.S. officers; whether the firm has any practical enforcement mechanism to prevent users from uploading photos of others without consent; and how it ensures that the “personal use” restriction is anything more than boilerplate in its terms of service.Blackburn zeroed in on PimEyes features like its paid “Open Plus” alerts which notify subscribers when new images of a target appear online, and the ability to trace search results back to original source websites. Together, she warned, these features could facilitate stalking, trafficking, or harassment campaigns.Her letter also highlighted PimEyes’ opt-out process, which requires individuals to upload government identification to have their images removed. Blackburn suggested that this mechanism perversely obligates people to hand over even more sensitive personal data in exchange for an uncertain measure of privacy.Gobronidze told Biometric Update earlier this year that the company receives approximately 390 photo deletion requests per day and in the first half of this year it handled nearly 582,000 takedown requests, with 58 percent successfully deleted.PimEyes has also introduced safeguards against misuse and requires users to confirm they are of legal age and have a legal right to perform a search. Since June, PimEyes has blocked more than 150 accounts for violating the company’s Terms of Service.By Blackburn’s account, PimEyes has democratized capabilities that once belonged only to intelligence agencies, and the effect has been to blur the line between accountability and harassment.The senator has given the company until September 24 to respond in full to her questions.Her push did not arise in a vacuum. It is tightly linked to legislation she introduced earlier this summer, the Protecting Law Enforcement from Doxxing Act, which seeks to make it a federal crime to publish the name of a federal law enforcement officer when done with the intent to obstruct an investigation or immigration operation.The bill would amend 18 U.S.C. §1510, the federal obstruction statute, to explicitly cover immigration enforcement operations. Violators could face penalties of up to five years in prison.Blackburn argued that the measure is necessary to fill a gap in existing law. While statutes already criminalize publishing home addresses or phone numbers of federal officers with intent to threaten or incite violence, they do not explicitly criminalize making names public with obstructive intent.The introduction of the bill was accompanied by a public clash with local officials. Blackburn pointed to an incident in Nashville in which the city’s mayor allegedly published ICE agents’ names following a joint enforcement action. She called the disclosure reckless, formally requested U.S. Attorney General Pam Bondi to investigate the mayor, and presented her bill as a corrective measure.“This is about protecting the men and women who risk their lives to keep our communities safe,” she said at the time. “Publishing their names with the intent of obstructing their work crosses a line that endangers national security.”Together, her letter to PimEyes and her legislation form a two-track strategy. One avenue pressures a specific vendor whose business model illustrates the larger problem of open-access facial recognition; the other seeks a statutory backstop to criminalize what she characterizes as obstructive doxing.Both reflect a growing tension in the U.S. between the transparency demanded by activists and journalists and the secrecy sought by agencies that argue anonymity is essential for officer safety.The debate, however, is fraught with constitutional stakes. Civil liberties advocates warn that Blackburn’s legislation risks chilling lawful speech and undermining press freedoms. They point out that federal law enforcement officers are public officials, often operating in public spaces, and that the public has a legitimate interest in knowing who is exercising coercive government power.Critics have characterized the bill as an attempt to create a “secret police,” where government agents can act without public accountability. The First Amendment, they argue, protects the publication of truthful information about government officials, and any carve-out that criminalizes disclosure of names, even with an intent element, sets a dangerous precedent.Blackburn and her supporters counter that the legislation is narrowly tailored. It does not forbid the press from reporting on officers, they say, nor does it criminalize every instance of naming a federal agent. The offense is triggered only when prosecutors can prove that the disclosure was made “with the intent to obstruct” an investigation or operation.In practice, this means that journalists writing about misconduct would not face liability, but activists publishing names to disrupt an ICE raid might. Still, the evidentiary line between public accountability and obstruction is thin, and opponents believe it invites prosecutorial overreach.The conflict over PimEyes only sharpens this tension. On the one hand, the company’s defenders say that face-search tools democratize access to information and can empower ordinary people to protect themselves.On the other hand, critics emphasize that these same tools allow bad actors to identify individuals against their will, stripping away anonymity in ways that can lead to harassment or violence.Blackburn’s letter underscores the risks to law enforcement, but the broader societal stakes encompass stalking victims, political dissidents, and anyone whose image can be scraped from the web.The “ICE List” project illustrates both sides of the coin. Its organizers claim they are engaged in legitimate activism, exposing officers who they believe are complicit in human rights violations at the border. By publishing names and social profiles, they argue, they are holding power to account.Federal officials and lawmakers like Blackburn see the site differently. They see it as a database that paints targets on the backs of officers and their families.Blackburn’s initiative also places her at odds with other lawmakers who have called for greater transparency. Senator Cory Booker, for example, has pressed for requirements that officers keep their faces visible and their identities clear during public arrests, arguing that accountability depends on knowing who is exercising government power.Such proposals pull in the opposite direction from Blackburn’s, highlighting the unresolved question of how much anonymity government law enforcement officers are entitled to in a democratic society.The PimEyes controversy fits into a larger policy debate about regulating commercial facial recognition. While some states, such as Illinois and California, have imposed strict biometric privacy laws, federal regulation remains fragmented. Companies like PimEyes operate in a gray zone, where their services can be used for both benign personal searches and harmful surveillance.Further, it is not clear those state laws apply to PimEyes: Gobronidze tells Biometric Update that subjects are identified not through biometric data matching but through precise photographic similarity analysis. And an attorney representing Illinois residents unsuccessfully attempted to serve the company notice of a BIPA suit for two years, searching for company representatives in Georgia, Dubai and Belize, according to NPR.For its part, PimEyes is expanding its portfolio with the introduction of a service that will allow users to search for faces in billions of online videos.Blackburn’s letter suggests a potential appetite in Congress to scrutinize the design choices of these platforms, particularly features like automated alerts and reverse-linking that facilitate tracking.For now, Blackburn’s focus remains on ICE officers and the activists who target them. By tying PimEyes to her legislation, she has created a narrative that links the technological vulnerabilities of facial recognition with the legal gaps she believes her bill will close.

Somalia kicks off mass digital ID registration drive-Sep 18, 2025, 10:25 am EDT    | Ayang Macdonald

The Somali government has since last month been conducting a mass registration pilot for its national digital ID in the districts of Shangani and Boondheer.The move is part of efforts to increase adoption as the National Identification and Registration Authority (NIRA) says it plans to expand the registration drive to Mogadishu where it hopes to register all 3.5 million inhabitants of the city, according to a World Bank blog.From Mogagishu, the exercise will also be extended to the Benadir region as the ID authority pushes ahead with its objective of registering 15 million citizens for the digital ID by 2029.NIRA used this year’s ID Day on September 16 to offer identity services, including registering citizens.The federal government is also said to be training staff to be deployed to the districts to help with registration of citizens.The blog quotes a domestic worker Miss Jijo who confessed to the importance of the Somali national ID, saying it will help her open and manage her own bank account, something she has not been able to do for lack of an ID.Many Somalis are said to be fully aware of the benefits of having an ID card, and are likely to go for with increasing awareness campaigns by the ID authority. The blog article references a World Bank survey conducted early this year which found that many citizens see the ID as “a tool for empowerment, one that can open doors to greater opportunities such as access to public and private sector services and even formal employment.”One Somali who hopes to register for an ID was quoted as saying: “The Somali ID will allow me to open my bank account. Right now, I am using a family member’s account for financial transactions, which is not ideal. Once I get my ID, I will be able to manage my finances independently.”The Somalia ID program is funded by the World Bank and it aims to provide every citizen with a government-issued identity which can facilitate access to public services and also drive financial inclusion in the country.It is expected that the mass registration efforts will pull in more citizens to register for the digital ID, especially as the government is increasing use cases for the credential.The ID has been made a requirement to access a number of services, from opening a bank account, getting transport documentation like driver’s licenses, to completing passport applications and domestic travel.

Next, Idex Biometrics win volume fingerprint sensor orders amid steps to change course-A private placement and a product pivot revealed-Sep 18, 2025, 10:06 am EDT    | Chris Burt

An OEM distributor in China has placed a mass production order of fingerprint sensors from Next Biometrics to use for in biometric banking applications.The order for Basalt FAP 20 sensors follows an initial engagement with the unnamed partner to provide biometrics for China ID products. That initial engagement, announced in the third fiscal quarter of 2024, noted the sensors will be used for customer authentication.Next says it is targeting annual volumes under the deal that will bring in 0.8 million Norwegian kroner (approximately US$81,000). Deliveries are expected to start during this quarter.The company has also completed another private placement, issuing 4.7 million new shares at a subscription price of NOK 4.25 each, to raise NOK 20 million ($2 million).The private placement was announced on August 20, as part of a report of tumultuous earnings, but the terms were revised due to the company’s share price falling below the subscription price. Free warrants redeemable for an additional share at NOK 3.90 were added to each share subscription.Next stock was trading below NOK 3.00 on the Oslo Stock Exchange Thursday afternoon.The company also closed private placements for $10.5 million in 2021 and $5.5 million in 2023.When the private placement was announced, Next said the funds would be used for “general corporate purposes.”Idex’ product pivot to biometrics payment and physical access-DigAware, a product division of U.S.-based strategy consultancy Emnovate has ordered 45,000 fingerprint sensors from Idex Biometrics.Idex and DigAware announced a deal to collaborate on a card-based biometric physical access control solution in January. The sensor supply deal positions DigAware to scale its access control business in America ahead of a planned global expansion, according to the company announcement.“Our investment in this market is driven by the rapidly growing demand for secure access control and improve safety within our target markets,” says DigAware Founder and CEO Robin Bienfait. “Throughout the development process, we have been impressed by the speed and accuracy of the Idex sensor and biometric matching software, as well as the outstanding support from the Idex team.”But Idex is in the midst of pivoting from supplying components for biometric solutions to operating as “a fully-fledged product company,” as CEO and CFO Anders StorbrÃ¥ten puts it.The company announced the launch of a new portfolio of products for biometric payments and access control last week, along with a redesigned website. Idex wants to address the markets for Zero Trust security and fraud detection in digital payments, and says it signed multiple partnerships during the third quarter targeting commercial launches this calendar year.“Our new product portfolio positions us at the forefront of the global shift toward passwordless authentication,” StorbrÃ¥ten says.“This shift significantly strengthens our value proposition, expands our addressable market, and enhances our ability to scale recurring revenue,” he adds.Idex also recently disclosed that the second tranche of its private placement that raised $3 million in July ended up being made up of 4,359,315 shares, which were lent to the company by StorbrÃ¥ten. The company has now returned the borrowed shares, and the company’s CEO and CFO and close relations now hold 20.3 percent of the total.

GLEIF integrates IOTA’s blockchain infrastructure for trusted digital trade-Sep 18, 2025, 6:03 am EDT    | Ayang Macdonald

The Global Legal Entity Identifier Foundation (GLEIF) and the IOTA Foundation have entered into a partnership that aims to make it easier and safer for businesses to prove who they are when involved in international trade transactions.According to an announcement, the partnership will look into how the Legal Entity Identifier (LEI) and verifiable LEI (vLEI) can bring secure, verifiable digital identity to global supply chains.The partnership means that GLEIF will integrate its system of unique and verifiable IDs for companies, with the IOTA’s distributed ledger technology which is a secure and decentralized way to record and share data.The system will be part of the IOTA’s Trade Worldwide Information Network (TWIN), a decentralized trade infrastructure that facilitates real-time and verifiable data sharing beyond borders.Per the deal, both partners intend to build a kind of blockchain-based digital passport for companies that works across borders to ensure that international trade is faster, safer, and more inclusive through interoperable systems.There is an initial proof of concept for the system, and it’s exploring how organizations can “easily establish their digital identity in either of the LEI or IOTA ecosystems, and also reuse it across both, to create instant, on-chain trust for businesses participating in global supply chains, the announcement explains.”With the system, firms involved in international trade will be able to instantly prove their identity online and customs checks, supply chain processes, and cross-border payments will be faster, more transparent, and less prone to fraud. In the same vein, smaller businesses could make the most of the system by getting easier access to global trade partners and even funding.“GLEIF and the IOTA Foundation share a common belief that organizational identity and verification is the key to making global trade more efficient, transparent, and inclusive – and that this can best be realized through decentralized, open-source infrastructures,” GLEIF CEO, Alexandre Kech, said of the partnership.“By examining the potential to connect complementary ecosystems and combine our experience and expertise in the development and application of verifiable credentials, this collaboration marks an important step towards the digitalization of global trade,” he added.The Co-Founder and Chairman of the IOTA Foundation, Dominik Schiener, said with the integration, they can “deliver verifiable organizational identities directly into supply chain processes.”“This will help streamline compliance, reduce friction, and unlock new opportunities for businesses of all sizes to participate in global commerce,” he remarked.The IOTA Foundation announced the alpha release of its decentralized identity framework in March, and is part of its push to ensure an increased level of trust online.

NIST relaunches 1-to-N fingerprint biometrics matching evaluations-Initial submissions from Tech5, Innovatrics show gains after 13 years off-Sep 17, 2025, 6:12 pm EDT    | Chris Burt

The U.S. National Institute of Standards and Technology has relaunched its evaluation of performance capabilities of one-to-many fingerprint biometric identification algorithms after a 13 year hiatus.NIST has renamed the Fingerprint Vendor Technology Evaluation (FpVTE) as the Friction Ridge Image and Features (FRIF) Technology Evaluation Exemplar One-to-Many (E1N).The only submissions to the relaunched evaluation so far are from Tech5 and Innovatrics.NIST uses the submitted algorithms to match biometrics from three datasets for the evaluation. Class A is made up of index fingers only, Class B consists of 4-4-2 or “identification flat” captures, and Class C includes all ten fingers.Tech5 was found to have a false non-identification rate (FNIR) of 0.001 at a false positive identification rate (FPIR) of 0.001 or lower in matches against the 1.6 million images in Class A, and a Rank-1 FNIR of 0.0004. The best results so far for all pairings in Class C are Tech5’s. The company currently sits first for both operational thresholds and Rank-1 FNIR in plain-plain (0.0018 and 0.0042), plain-rolled (0.0006 and 0.0037) and rolled-rolled (0.0003 and 0.0034). The company’s algorithm also performed well in template creation speed and footprint.At FPIR 0.001 or lower, Innovatrics scored FNIRs of 0.0160, 0.0120, 0.0022 and 0.0011 respectively for left slaps, right slaps, left and right slaps together and identification flats. At Rank-1 FNIR was 0.0092, 0.0027, 0.0010 and 0.0005.The FpVTE, back in 2012, included submissions from “afis team,” NEC, id3, 3M Cogent, Sonda, Morpho, Neurotechnology, Tiger IT, Decatur Industries, Papillon, Innovatrics, BIO-key, Dermalog, SPEX, Aware, HiSign, ID Solutions and AA Technology.“This evaluation was highly needed, because the previous similar 1:N fingerprint NIST testing was conducted 13 years ago under FpVTE,” says Tech5 CRO Ameya Bhagwat. “The end customers are looking at these tests as a reference when selecting large-scale ABIS (Automated Biometric Identification System) platforms for their projects in civil identity, foundational identity, elections, passport systems and the like. We at TECH5 are very proud that this fingerprint algorithm, that is used in the T5-OmniMatch ABIS platform, shows the best results.”NIST notes that the evaluation is of template creation and search algorithms used with an automated biometric identification system (ABIS), and does not evaluate ABISs themselves.

For many American Jews, High Holidays will be a mix of anxiety and determination-Rabbis across US contend with diverse opinions and security fears following series of attacks on Jewish and Israeli targets: ‘There’s no doubt this is a very precarious moment’By David Crary Today, 9:47 am-SEP 20,25

AP — For Jewish congregations across the United States, the upcoming High Holidays — always a compelling mix of celebration and repentance — will be more charged than usual this year.Rabbis say many of their congregants are worried by a surge of antisemitism, including two deadly attacks in the spring, yet are all the more determined to worship together in the coming days.“There’s no doubt this is a very precarious moment,” said Rabbi Rick Jacobs, president of the Union for Reform Judaism. “People are feeling unsettled and vulnerable and also feeling that the High Holidays could not matter more.”At Sinai Temple, a Conservative synagogue in Los Angeles, Rabbi Erez Sherman said his diverse congregation seems eager to gather side by side.“Obviously, security is of utmost concern,” Sherman said. “It’s led to people saying I want to be here. I want to be in these pews. And I want to walk out with a proud Jewish identity as well.”Similar sentiments came from Rabbi Moshe Hauer, executive vice president at the Orthodox Union.“Our precious country’s atmosphere is currently hate-filled, making this a difficult time for all Americans and certainly for the Jewish community,” he said via email. “Rather than discourage high holiday attendance, this will motivate our community to come together and fill our synagogues with the prayers.”The High Holidays begin this year on September 22 with Rosh Hashana — the Jewish New Year — and continue through Yom Kippur, the Day of Atonement, which ends at nightfall on October 2.Attacks put Jewish Americans on edge-The recent assassination of conservative activist Charlie Kirk has put Americans nationwide on edge. For Jewish Americans, there was a stretch earlier this year that violently dramatized the threat of antisemitism.In April, during Passover, the home of Pennsylvania’s Jewish governor, Josh Shapiro, was firebombed. In May, two Israeli Embassy staffers were fatally shot outside the Capital Jewish Museum in Washington.On June 1, an attacker threw Molotov cocktails at people in Boulder, Colorado, rallying to demand the release of Israeli hostages in Gaza; one of those wounded in the attack — an 82-year-old woman — died of her injuries on June 25.Those attacks occurred as monitoring groups and security experts were reporting an unprecedented surge in the number of antisemitic incidents and anti-Jewish threats in the US since the beginning of the Gaza war, which was sparked when Hamas invaded Israel on October 7, 2023, killing some 1,200 people and taking another 251 hostages.Leaders of several major Jewish organizations held a briefing Wednesday on Capitol Hill to press their case for more federal funding to help bolster security at Jewish institutions.“This is a domestic terrorism crisis,” said Eric Fingerhut, president and CEO of Jewish Federations of North America. “We need to be on a war footing to respond.”In Houston, Rabbi David Lyon of Congregation Beth Israel, used dire language in an email to The Associated Press.“There is nothing similar to other recent years,” he wrote of the specter of antisemitism. “This is calculated, organized and funded hate.”Worshipping alongside others with differing views Like many US rabbis, Lyon serves a politically divided community with diverse opinions.“In a Jewish setting, where there is nothing close to a Pope or a bishop, we exercise free will and autonomy,” he wrote. “In my congregations, we hear from the left and the right but the role of the rabbis is to locate us on a mutual path of Torah-based values that cherish human life, dignity, peace.”At Sinai Temple in Los Angeles, Sherman and his wife, Nicole Guzik, serve jointly as senior rabbis.They try to avoid broaching politics from the pulpit, but they schedule events at the synagogue designed so congregants will hear from people with diverse views.One recent guest was Ahmed Fouad Alkhatib, founder of Realign for Palestine — a project seeking “a new policy framework for rejuvenated pro-Palestine advocacy.”“I could not be more proud of our congregation,” Guzik said. “They’re willing to listen to viewpoints to which they did not fully agree.”Sinai Temple also has a mental health center, staffed by a social worker, to support congregants affected by antisemitism.“We want to acknowledge that people are scared and yet at the same time they don’t want to sit at home and hide their Judaism,” Guzik said.Finding ways to protect worshippers-Rick Jacobs, the Reform Judaism leader, said that for US rabbis in general, “There’s a real sense of an impossible moment, given the rise of deadly antisemitism and the wars that won’t end.”“The security measures that congregations have to upgrade to is just overwhelming,” he added. “The feeling of being in community — we desperately need that. But you don’t want to tell people something that’s false, like ′Don’t worry.′”These days, most synagogues employ a layered strategy of security — guards, cameras and various systems for controlling access to events through ticketing, registration or other forms of vetting, according to Jewish security experts.The Secure Community Network, which provides safety advice to Jewish institutions throughout North America, highlighted the issue of synagogue security earlier this month in a report titled “Weapons at Worship.” The network has reported that firearms sales are surging among US Jews.The report’s primary recommendation: If a house of worship is going to allow individuals to carry firearms, it should do so through an organized and well-trained security team, acting in coordination with law enforcement. The report recommended prohibiting individuals from carrying firearms in their personal capacity outside the structure of such a team.SCN’s previous reports advise that if a congregation determines that armed security will be a part of its plan, employing uniformed police officers is the best option.Michael Masters, the SCN’s national director and CEO, said the Jewish people have survived for centuries “in unique and challenging threat environments.”“This moment, though, for Jews in the diaspora and especially in the US does feel different,” he told the AP. “The Jewish community and others have to be concerned about their physical safety and security just to practice their religion.”Temple Bethel in Augusta, Maine, is one of many congregations following that advice. Rabbi Erica Asch, in the temple’s newsletter, said a uniformed, off-duty police officer would be present outside the synagogue during High Holidays services and events.“This year, I’ve heard from many of you that are feeling particularly unmoored, concerned and worried,” Asch wrote in the newsletter. “So during the High Holidays, I’ll be focusing on how to find our footing in a world that seems uncertain, and how to follow our own moral compass no matter what may come our way.”Times of Israel staff contributed to this report.

 

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