JEWISH KING JESUS IS COMING AT THE RAPTURE FOR US IN THE CLOUDS-DON'T MISS IT FOR THE WORLD.THE BIBLE TAKEN LITERALLY- WHEN THE PLAIN SENSE MAKES GOOD SENSE-SEEK NO OTHER SENSE-LEST YOU END UP IN NONSENSE.GET SAVED NOW- CALL ON JESUS TODAY.THE ONLY SAVIOR OF THE WHOLE EARTH - NO OTHER. 1 COR 15:23-JESUS THE FIRST FRUITS-CHRISTIANS RAPTURED TO JESUS-FIRST FRUITS OF THE SPIRIT-23 But every man in his own order: Christ the firstfruits; afterward they that are Christ’s at his coming.ROMANS 8:23 And not only they, but ourselves also, which have the firstfruits of the Spirit, even we ourselves groan within ourselves, waiting for the adoption, to wit, the redemption of our body.(THE PRE-TRIB RAPTURE)
PRINCESS OF WALES OF CANADA KATE HAS CANCER.
Kate,
Princess of Wales, says she has cancer and is undergoing
chemotherapy-Announcement follows weeks of speculation about her health
and whereabouts-By brian melley and Jill Lawless 22 March 2024, 9:54 pm
LONDON
(AP) — Kate, the Princess of Wales, has cancer and is undergoing
chemotherapy, she said Friday in an announcement that follows weeks of
speculation about her health and whereabouts.Her condition was disclosed
in a video message recorded Wednesday in Windsor and broadcast Friday,
coming after relentless speculation on social media ever since she was
hospitalized in January for unspecified abdominal surgery.Kate asked for
“time, space and privacy” while she is treated for an unspecified type
of cancer, which was discovered after her surgery.“I am well,” she said.
“I am getting stronger every day by focusing on the things that will
help me heal.”Kate, 42, hadn’t been seen publicly since Christmas, until
video surfaced this week of her with her husband, Prince William, heir
to the throne, walking from a farm shop near their Windsor home.The news
is another jolt for the royal family since the announcement last month
that King Charles III was being treated for an unspecified type of
cancer that was discovered while undergoing a procedure for a benign
enlarged prostate.Charles said he is “so proud of Catherine for her
courage in speaking as she did,” according to a statement released by
Buckingham Palace. He had remained in the “closest contact with his
beloved daughter-in-law” in the past weeks.Kensington Palace had given
little detail about Kate’s condition beyond saying it wasn’t
cancer-related, the surgery was successful and recuperation would keep
the princess away from public duties until April. Kate said it had been
thought that her condition was non-cancerous until tests revealed the
diagnosis.“This of course came as a huge shock, and William and I have
been doing everything we can to process and manage this privately for
the sake of our young family,” she said.Kate said it had taken her time
to recover from major surgery before starting preventative treatment,
which she said was in the early stages.“Preventive chemotherapy after
surgery is given to reduce the risk of the cancer coming back in the
future — a bit like mopping a floor with bleach when you’ve spilt
something on it, chemotherapy kills any spilt cells,” said Professor
Andrew Beggs, a senior clinical fellow at the University of
Birmingham.Kate said it has been “an incredibly tough couple of months”
for her family. She said it had taken time to tell her three children
Prince George, Princess Charlotte and Prince Louis in a way “appropriate
for them” and reassure them she will be ok.The news comes after the
start of the Easter holidays, which will shield the children from media
coverage of the news.British Prime Minister Rishi Sunak said in a
statement that Kate “has shown tremendous bravery.” He added: “In recent
weeks she has been subjected to intense scrutiny and has been unfairly
treated by certain sections of the media around the world and on social
media.”Keir Starmer, leader of the main opposition Labour Party, also
sent his best wishes to the princess at this “distressing time.”“We are
incredibly sad to hear of the news,” said White House Press Secretary
Karine Jean-Pierre, who opened her briefing with reporters moments after
news of cancer treatment broke. “We are taking this in, this terrible
news, as all of you are.”Charles, 75, has withdrawn from public duties
while he has cancer treatment, though he’s appeared frequently in photos
carrying on meetings with government officials and dignitaries and was
even seen going to church.Kate, on the other hand, had been out of view
instead of appearing at charity events and promoting causes such as
early childhood, leading to weeks of speculation and gossip. Attempts to
put rumors to bed by releasing a photo of her on Mother’s Day in the
United Kingdom surrounded by her three smiling children backfired when
The Associated Press and other news agencies retracted the image because
it had been manipulated.Kate issued a statement the next day
acknowledging she liked to “experiment with editing” and apologizing for
“any confusion” the photo had caused. But that did little to quell the
speculation.Even the footage published by The Sun and TMZ that appeared
to show Kate and William shopping sparked a new flurry of
rumor-mongering, with some armchair sleuths refusing to believe the
video showed Kate at all.Earlier this week, a British privacy watchdog
said it was investigating a report that staff at the private London
hospital where she was treated tried to snoop on her medical records
while she was a patient for abdominal surgery.The former Kate Middleton,
who married William in a fairy-tale wedding in 2011, has boosted the
popularity and appeal of the British monarchy worldwide more than any
royal since Princess Diana.The princess is the oldest of three children
brought up in a well-to-do neighborhood in Berkshire, west of London.
The Middletons have no aristocratic background, and the British press
often referred to Kate as a “commoner” marrying into royalty.Kate
attended the private girls’ school Marlborough College and then the
University of St. Andrews in Scotland, where she met William around
2001. Friends and housemates at first, their relationship came to be in
the public eye when they were pictured together on a skiing holiday in
Switzerland in 2004.Kate graduated in 2005 with a degree in art history
and a budding relationship with the prince.
HOARDING OF GOLD AND SILVER
JAMES 5:1-3
1 Go to now, ye rich men, weep and howl for your miseries that shall come upon you.
2 Your riches are corrupted, and your garments are motheaten.
3
Your gold and silver is cankered; and the rust of them shall be a
witness against you, and shall eat your flesh as it were fire. Ye have
heaped treasure together for the last days.
REVELATION 18:10,17,19
10
Standing afar off for the fear of her torment, saying, Alas, alas that
great city Babylon, that mighty city! for in one hour is thy judgment
come.(IN 1 HR THE STOCK MARKETS WORLDWIDE WILL CRASH)
17 For in one
hour so great riches is come to nought. And every shipmaster, and all
the company in ships, and sailors, and as many as trade by sea, stood
afar off,
19 And they cast dust on their heads, and cried, weeping
and wailing, saying, Alas, alas that great city, wherein were made rich
all that had ships in the sea by reason of her costliness! for in one
hour is she made desolate.
EZEKIEL 7:19
19 They shall cast
their silver in the streets, and their gold shall be
removed:(CONFISCATED) their silver and their gold shall not be able to
deliver them in the day of the wrath of the LORD: they shall not satisfy
their souls, neither fill their bowels: because it is the
stumblingblock of their iniquity.
MARK OF THE BEAST (engraved microchip in your hand or forehead)
REVELATION 13:16-18
16
And he(FALSE POPE) causeth all, both small and great, rich and poor,
free and bond, (SLAVE) to receive a mark in their right hand, or in
their foreheads:(CHIP IMPLANT)
17 And that no man might buy or sell, save he that had the mark, or the name of the beast, or the number of his name.
18
Here is wisdom. Let him that hath understanding count the number of the
beast: for it is the number of a man; and his number is Six hundred
threescore and six.(6-6-6) A NUMBER SYSTEM
REVELATION 16:1-2
1
And I heard a great voice out of the temple saying to the seven angels,
Go your ways, and pour out the vials of the wrath of God upon the
earth.
2 And the first went, and poured out his vial upon the earth;
and there fell a noisome and grievous sore upon the men which had the
mark of the beast, and upon them which worshipped his image.
I
KNOW THIS MARK WILL BE A MICROCHIP IMPLANT UNDER THE SKIN. LETS LOOK UP
WHAT THE WORD MARK SAYS IN REVELATION 13:16-18, 14:9,11, 15:2, 16:2,
19:20, 20:4-ALL THESE VERSES FROM THE BOOK OF REVELATION SPEAK OF THIS
DICTATORS MARK. NOW LETS SEE WHAT IT MEANS FROM STRONGS EXAUSTIVE
CONCORDANCE OF THE BIBLE. UNDER MARK PAGE 684.MARK UNDER MARK. THE OLD
TESTAMENT IS UNDER HEBREW AND THE NEW TESTAMENT IS UNDER GREEK. SO WHEN
WE LOOK UNDER REVELATION 13:16-17 WE SEE IT IS UNDER GREEK, SO WE GO TO
GREEK IN THE BACK SECTION AND GO TO 5480 TO SEE WHAT IT SAYS THIS MARK
WOULD BE. SO LETS GET TO IT.MARK IN STRONGS GREEK 5480 XAPAYUA CHARAGMA,
KHAR-AG-MAH: FROM THE SAME AS 5482: A SCRATCH OR ETCHING, I.E STAMP (AS
A BADGE OF SERVITUDE), OR SCULPTURED FIGURE-(STATUE):-GRAVEN, MARK FROM
5482 XAPAE CHARAX, KHAR-AX; FROM XAPAOOW CHARASSO (TO SHARPEN TO A
POINT; AKIN TO 1125 THROUGH THE IDEA OF SCRATCHING); A STAKE, I.E
(BYIMPL.) A PALISADE OR RAMPART (MILITARY MOUND FOR CIRCUM VALLATION IN A
SIEGE): - TRENCH FROM 1125 YPAPOE GRAPHO, GRAF-0; A PRIM. VERB; TO
"GRAVE", ESPEC. TO WRITE; FIG. TO DESCRIBE:-DESCRIBE, WRITE (-ING,
-TEN).G5516-GO TO G4742-666 - STRONGS NT 4742: στίγμα - στίγμα,
στιγματος, τό (from στίζω to prick; (cf. Latinstimulus, etc.; German
stechen, English stick, sting, etc.; Curtius, § 226)), a mark pricked in
or branded upon the body. According to ancient oriental usage, slaves
and soldiers bore the name or stamp of their master or commander branded
or pricked (cut) into their bodies to indicate what master or general
they belonged to, and there were even some devotees who stamped
themselves in this way with the token of their gods (cf. Deyling,
Observations, iii., p. 423ff); hence, τά στίγματα τοῦ (κυρίου so Rec.)
Ἰησοῦ, the marks of (the Lord) Jesus, which Paul in Galatians 6:17 says
he bears branded on his body, are the traces left there by the perils,
hardships, imprisonments, scourgings, endured by him for the cause of
Christ, and which mark him as Christ's faithful and approved votary,
servant, soldier (see Lightfoots Commentary on Galatians, the passage
cited). (Herodotus 7, 233; Aristotle, Aelian, Plutarch, Lcian, others.)
THE INVENTOR OF THE MICROCHIP IMPLANT-CARL SANDERS MICROCHIP ENGINEER LEADER
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rgH9D6n4ZWo
THE MICROCHIP IMPLANT IN YOUR RIGHT HAND OR FOREHEAD.
LEVETICUS 19.28
Ye shall not make any cuttings in your flesh for the dead, nor print any marks upon you: I am the LORD.
Pakistan introduces chip-based biometric passport and updated fee structure-Mar 22, 2024, 10:55 am EDT | Ghulam Shabir Arain
E-passports,
a travel document providing security enhancements over legacy
machine-readable documents, are being issued to Pakistani nationals by
the Directorate General of Immigration and Passports. A digital
signature, a unique identification number, and personal information are
just a few of the biometric details covered by an electronic chip
integrated into one of the passport pages in these state-of-the-art
documents. More than 150 nations worldwide have implemented chip-based
passports, which mainly improve operational effectiveness and border
security. Since its launch, Pakistani nationals have had access to
e-gate facilities at airports throughout the world. In addition to this
change, the application procedure will be more efficient and candidates
will find it easier to apply online, removing some of the drawbacks of
the previous manual method.New e-passport fee structure (March 2024)-The
new e-passport fee system, which came into effect in March 2024, offers
various categories like validity periods and page counts. Urgent
processing incurs additional fees.Passports with embedded electronic
chips and 36 pages cost 9,000 Pakistani rupees (US$32.25) for 5 years of
validity and Rs 13,500 ($48.40) for 10 years. Urgent issuance increases
the cost to Rs 15,500 ($55.57) and Rs 22,500 ($80.66) respectively, and
the 72-page version costs more.Steps for new passport application-The
new e-passport application process requires applicants to complete
several steps at Pakistani Regional Passport Offices. When candidates
reach the customer service counter, they are subjected to fee
verification, image capturing, and token issuing. The office file
conditions that subsequently, the capture of biometric data, such as
fingerprints, data input, and verification. The decision is made
whenever an assistant director of immigration conducts the applicant’s
interview. The delivery or collection of the passport completes the
procedure.The implementation of the chip passport on March 30, 2022, was
a major step in improving Pakistan’s delivery of public services. The
chip passport, inaugurated by the former Prime Minister, Mr. Imran Khan,
consists of an integrated electronic chip storing biometric data to
improve digital identification verification. Strong security features
protect against the impersonation of travelers, including infrared
radiation (IR) and ultraviolet radiation (UV) as well as compliance with
International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) regulations.Key
salient features of e-passport-Pakistan introduced modern biometric
passports in 2022, the “e-passports.” These contemporary travel
documents have a data sheet with an embedded electronic chip made of
robust polycarbonate. With the holder’s picture, biometric information,
personal information, a unique identification number, and a digital
signature, this chip secures biometric data and guarantees accurate
identity verification. Following ICAO guidelines set by the United
Nations, Pakistani nationals can travel more efficiently by using
e-gates at international airports, thanks to the inclusion of a
contactless, near-field communication (NFC) chip in their e-passports.
The important aspects of e-passports are laser engraving for
authenticity and anti-tampering, along with chip-based data storage. An
e-gate facility also expedites immigration procedures, guaranteeing
rapid and safe border crossings. At airports, real-time matching of
individualized data improves security and ensures passport holders have a
smooth travel experience.Benefits of Pakistan e-passport-The Pakistan
e-passport provides accessibility and security to Pakistanis living
abroad, in addition to its several advantages. Travelers can swiftly
navigate airport procedures when they have access to e-gate facilities
across the globe. Additionally, the switch from manual to computerized
systems expedites procedures, which is advantageous to immigration
authorities as well as applicants.
AI for secure digital identity revolutionizing banking in Pakistan-Mar 21, 2024, 6:49 pm EDT-Ghulam Shabir Arain
Artificial
Intelligence (AI), is revolutionizing the banking sector and presents
unprecedented options for proficiency and innovation. The adoption of AI
in the banking sector has stimulated globally, and it can potentially
bring huge value to business. Academic research published by MDPI in
2023, however, indicates that this technological gyration has not
secured Pakistan’s banking sector, which is a decisive component of the
economy of the country. The banking sector has embraced AI technology at
a 12.2 percent adoption growth rate to boost risk management
procedures, improve customer service, and drive automation. AI has a
wide range of applications in the banking industry in Pakistan,
including digital identity management, biometric verification, and fraud
detection mechanisms. However, the role of AI drives beyond simple
automation, by using advanced data analytics to forecast market trends
and enhance decision-making processes, the internalization of AI in
banking operations has completely transformed the provision of financial
services. AI technologies nowadays are widely used in everything from
cash deposit machines to smartphone banking, enabling smooth
transactions and client-specific services. It is critical to understand
clients’ attitudes and level of awareness of AI technology as the
banking sector in Pakistan addresses the challenges of the digital
age.Understanding biometric verification and its banking
significance-Biometric validation is vital in the banking industry
because it enhances the safety level of the customer’s account details
leading to client authentication as well as curbing fraud and identity
theft. Pakistani banks have introduced complex AI-based biometric
verification systems which have simplified authentication processes on
one hand but strengthened security protocols simultaneously as well.
Moreover, Anwaar Ahmed, an expert from Samba Bank Pakistan, tells
Biometric Update that Pakistani Banks are utilizing the native
functionality of mobile devices for logging into the bank App via iris
or facial recognition. Currently, the industry is not using voice
recognition or palm vein biometric modalities.Examples of AI-driven
biometric verification systems implemented-The State Bank of Pakistan
(SBP) ensures the security of digital transactions by requiring
financial institutions to use facial biometrics and selfie authorization
procedures. The introduction of contactless biometric verification
services by NADRA is now enabling banks to take and verify biometric
data remotely using cell phones. Of all the available types of
biometrics in Pakistan’s banking sector, facial and fingerprint
recognition are the most uses for identification purposes. For instance,
Al Habib Bank has just launched the Fingerprint Biometric Verification
App as an easy replacement for in-branch verification
processes.Navigating the evolving landscape of banking fraud-Modern
technology has transformed financial fraud and created new global
problems for Pakistan. By escaping traditional authentication systems
with deepfakes and artificial identities, generative artificial
intelligence enables complex fraud risks to increase due to cash mules,
payment fraud money immediately, and APP fraud. Proactive solutions such
as BPC’s Smart Vista Fraud Management, driven by state-of-the-art
machine learning recently adopted by Askari Bank of Pakistan, provide
real-time fraud detection and prevention.AI-based fraud detection
systems in Pakistan-In Pakistan’s banking sector, AI plays a vital role
in the detection and prevention of fraudulent activities as well as in
safeguarding client funds from digital intrusion and cyber-attacks.
Banks can protect customers’ cash and ensure digital transactions remain
secure by employing real-time AI-driven fraud detection algorithms.
Digital security technologies utilizing AI and machine learning can be
leveraged by enterprising information technology initiatives to detect
unusual patterns that indicate fraudulent activities. With simplified
legacy systems and a shift to centralized platforms, banks can improve
customer satisfaction, reduce costs, and streamline operations. By
requiring stronger fraud detection methods to enhance protection against
security risks, the guidelines and regulations of the State Bank of
Pakistan have a significant impact on how the country’s banking industry
is managed.Research context of Asian banking’s AI adoption-A research
study conducted by Syed Ibrahim Ahmed and his associates (2024) on the
adoption of AI in the banking sector of Pakistan outlined the specific
areas within banking where the technology would be relevant such as
personalization, process automation, risk management, and anti-fraud/AML
systems. The research was necessary to understand how to use AI to
fight fraud effectively and propose ways to enhance security measures in
this industry.Another study by Nada Mallah Boustani (2021) examines the
role of AI in the banking sectors among developing countries within
Asia with emphasis on its effect on bank employees as well as customer
behavior. In one instance, Boustani shows that even though artificial
intelligence improves banking transactions it does not replace human
interaction between clients and their employees in an organization.
Hence, Boustani presents some important findings regarding the
application of AI in developing Asian countries. The finding shows how
employment is affected by these AI advancements.Mahfuzur Rahman and
associates carried out a research study in 2023 that investigated the
use of artificial intelligence (AI) technology by banks in Asian
countries. The results also emphasized that despite regulatory
obligations and concerns about data privacy, it is paramount for
effective fraud detection and prevention. Specifically, findings
indicate attitudes towards artificial intelligence could change
perceptions about its usefulness in detecting fraud; beliefs about
riskiness may influence confidence in using this technology; while
subjective norms will affect trust levels when dealing with majority
decisions.Banking expert Anwaar Ahmed highlights that the implementation
of an AI-powered biometric verification system can guide to increased
security, improved efficiency, and better customer experiences. He
suggests that emerging technologies like zero trust and blockchain,
continuous authentication, and behavioral biometrics should be
considered for enhanced security measures in the banking sector.
Regulatory authorities like the State Bank of Pakistan have been a
strong driving force in ensuring the banking industry adopts new AI
technologies and emerging trends as the push for a cashless economy
accelerated their framework and policy with compliance deadlines has
worked as a strong catalyst to enable banks to embrace new security and
technological advancement.The future of banking industry AI adoption in
Pakistan-AI’s role in Pakistani Banks is developing rapidly, remodeling
banking operations, and revitalizing protection protocols. AI’s
characteristics have grown vital as the banking industry actions in the
direction of digital banking under the guidance of the State Bank of
Pakistan. AI is accurate at detecting fraud since it makes use of
state-of-the-art algorithms to look at transactional statistics and
prevent financial crimes. Furthermore, novel biometric verification
systems driven through AI enhance authentication, ensuring harmless
transactions and customer self-belief. These traits indicate a
groundbreaking step toward more secure and more effective financial
environments in Pakistan.
HID security report says mobile
identity to be ‘ubiquitous’ in five years-Biometrics ‘continues its
momentum’ among six key trends reshaping global security-Mar 21, 2024,
4:59 pm EDT-Joel R. McConvey
Mobile ID and multi-factor
authentication join biometrics on the list of technologies headlining
HID Global’s newly released 2024 State of the Security Industry Report,
which a release says analyzes “underlying concerns driving upcoming
innovations and the technologies that underpin them, helping security
leaders to be proactive in adapting to evolving challenges.”As to be
expected, AI makes an appearance among the six themes to emerge from
HID’s survey of 2,600 partners, end users, and security and IT personnel
across 11 industries worldwide. In particular, businesses see AI’s
analytical capabilities as a have-now proposition for identity
management and data security needs. “AI analytics tools are increasingly
available right out of the box, through third-party as-a-service
offerings,” says the report, “and 44 percent of survey respondents are
already leveraging the power of such tools.”The strongest numbers and
language are reserved for mobile identity, which “is expected to be
ubiquitous in the next five years.” Per the report, “the incremental
adoption of mobile ID continues, with 72 percent of respondents calling
out mobile identity as a Top 3 trend. Organizations are steadily
upgrading legacy hardware in favor of multi-tech readers that can handle
both plastic and mobile device-based credentials.”“End users appreciate
the convenience that comes with authenticating themselves via a device
they already carry, and administrators find it easier to manage identity
via software,” says the report.Biometrics continues upward trend in
adoptionHID says biometrics “continues to be a driving force of change
in the security industry, with the ongoing adoption of physical traits
such as fingerprint, face or voice as a means to ensure security, while
also streamlining and simplifying interactions.”In the survey, 39
percent of installers and integrators said some of their customers used
fingerprint or palm biometrics, while 30 percent said some used facial
recognition. “As organizations evolve away from more conventional means
of validation for access control,” the report says, “we will likely see
the continued rise of fingerprint, palm print, facial and voice
recognition as a means to validate identity.”The numbers back up this
claim: HID reports that the global market for biometrics is expected to
grow from $47.8 billion in 2023 to $86.1 billion by 2028 – “a strong
indication that businesses and end users alike are coming to accept
physical traits as a safe and secure means of verifying identity.”With
MFA widespread, “the eventual end of passwords is imminent”Multi-factor
authentication is likewise making a strong push in 2024. Among survey
respondents, 85 percent rated MFA as a key trend, as “an increasing
level of end-user acceptance is driving rapid adoption of MFA across a
broad range of industries, making it a top priority for many security
professionals.”“Multi-factor authentication or MFA is relatively easy to
implement and can be the first step toward a more comprehensive Zero
Trust strategy,” says the report, noting that it is “easy to see why the
security industry is moving toward the eventual end of passwords with
the creation of new standards such as FIDO, or Fast Identity
Online.”North America, in particular, has eyes on MFA, with 89 percent
of respondents naming it the most important trend.IDaaS is in, while
companies ‘pushed toward more climate friendly practices’Rounding out
the top six trends are the increase in cloud-based identity delivered as
a service (IDaaS), which respondents identified as being cost
effective, helpful in maintaining regulatory compliance, and crucial for
the development of mobile identity ecosystems – and, finally,
sustainability, with businesses “feeling some outside pressure to build
sustainability into their business decisions” from consumers and
government mandates.
US cyber agency offers guidance on cloud-based hybrid identity management models-Mar 21, 2024, 4:54 pm EDT-Joel R. McConvey
As
organizations move biometric and identity data management to
cloud-based services to maintain optimal protection against
cybersecurity threats, there are inevitable pain points when cloud
systems collide with legacy on-premises digital ID management models to
create what the Cybersecurity & Infrastructure Security Agency
(CISA) calls “hybrid identity solutions.” To minimize disruption and
ensure interoperability between systems facing integration, the agency
has published guidance on secure cloud business applications. “CISA
developed this Hybrid Identity Solutions Guidance to help readers better
understand identity management capabilities, the tradeoffs that exist
in various implementation options, and factors that should be considered
when making implementation decisions,” says the document. While
on-premises systems are certain to linger, secure integration is
possible. “However,” says the report, efforts must be “tightly coupled
with broader plans to adopt zero trust architectures.”CISA specifies
that the document is not intended to be a comprehensive discussion of
hybrid models, but rather a “basic toolset” motivated by “the need for
agencies to authenticate and authorize users and entities to access
business applications hosted in the cloud.”The toolset includes two
primary recommendations regarding cloud-based systems. First, “CISA
recommends that agencies plan to migrate to cloud-based, passwordless
authentication via either (1) their existing investments in public key
infrastructure (PKI) and Personal Identity Verification (PIV) or Common
Access Card (CAC) to authenticate to the identity services, or (2) by
leveraging FIDO2 and the Web Authentication standard.”Moreover, “CISA
also recommends that agencies transition from traditional
on-premises-based federation approaches to a cloud-primary
authentication (italics in original) approach using modern
authenticators and open standards-based protocols and relying on cloud
services for their primary source of identity when authenticating users
and entities for most access needs.”In urging organizations to put the
emphasis on cloud-based authentication and identity management, “CISA
recognizes that this identity transition is a journey” that “can require
a great deal of planning, resources, and effort.” But, says the agency,
“agencies will find that achieving this mature hybrid identity model is
well worth the time and effort required.”Hybrid models for identity
architecture-The document outlines several hybrid solution models that
agencies can review to select the hybrid identity architecture that best
suits their specific needs and risk tolerances. These include, in the
order listed in the guidelines: federated authentication, pass-through
authentication, password synchronization, cloud primary authentication;
multi-factor authentication (MFA) including knowledge, possession and
inherence such as biometric indicators; single sign-on options; FIDO2;
password managers; and context-based access control.Each option is
covered with a diagram and description of its architecture, a review of
security and implementation considerations, and advice for deployment.
Regarding inherence and the question of biometric authenticators, CISA
says “biometric authentication can be resistant to phishing when used
locally to unlock a cryptographic key. However, depending on the quality
of the scanner and algorithm, impersonating someone’s biometric data is
possible. Another issue with biometrics is the inability to reset or
disable a human’s biometrics.”“Agencies should be selective in the
quality of biometric sensors and algorithms implemented. Some
biometrics, such as voice recognition, should be avoided as they are not
secure due to the potential for impersonation.” That said, the report
concedes that MFA is a powerful security tool, and that “agencies can
move into passwordless MFA options, such as FIDO2, to achieve stronger
security while easing the authentication experience for their users.”
Worldcoin makes core components of iris biometric imaging software open source-Mar 22, 2024, 5:03 pm EDT-| Abhishek Jadhav
Worldcoin
has taken a step towards transparency by open-sourcing the software
component of its Orb biometric device. This move allows for external
verification of the company’s data privacy claims and provides experts
with the ability to examine how the Orb captures images, processes
biometric data, and transfers it to the World App.Such an infrastructure
will promote a community-driven audit process, wherein an independent
verification and public reporting of findings will contribute to the
assurance of Orb’s adherence to the protocols governing data privacy and
security.An important component of the Orb’s software, the do_signup
function within the orb-core repository, is now available for study.
This function outlines the technological mechanisms behind each World ID
verification process, including image capture, biometric processing,
and secure data submission.Although the software can generate
high-quality eye and face images, the company admits to encountering
challenges when integrating the autofocus system. Their Rust-based
software uses a feedback controller, which has a neural network to
determine real-time sharpness estimates.During the subsequent biometric
stage of image processing, custom neural networks and Gabor filter
implementation are accessed through Python interfaces. The software
initially verifies that the images have not been tampered with or
artificially developed.Next, the Iris Recognition System (IRIS), a
software created by Tools for Humanity and subsequently released as open
source by Worldcoin, is employed to analyze the eye images.The Rust
programming language has been optimized to minimize the negative impact
of frequent reloading of components such as IRIS and other models. This
is achieved through a design, inspired by the Android Zygote
process.Worldcoin says that the software’s implementation on the Orb
protects users’ control over their data through advanced security
mechanisms. These mechanisms include signing with Orb’s private key and
encrypting with the user’s public key.A dedicated secure element within
the Orb carries out the signing process, which is cryptographically
paired with the Nvidia Jetson platform during manufacturing. The
encryption process uses a sealed box to guarantee that only the intended
recipient can decrypt the transmitted biometric data, the company says
in a blog post.The privacy claims of the Orb’s architecture were audited
by Trail of Bits, a security research firm.According to Worldcoin,
certain aspects of the orb-core and orb-secure-element contain sensitive
code that has been forked for public use. Their strategy for reducing
the necessity of these forks is to gradually open-source the software
components, which will enable them to develop all non-sensitive parts of
the software in an open manner.Efforts like these, the company says,
contribute to the larger goal of prioritizing user privacy, data
security, and transparent governance.
Corsound introduces voice biometrics for face matching and generation-Mar 22, 2024, 3:29 pm EDT-| Chris Burt
Corsound
AI writes software capable of generating what the executives say is an
accurate rendering of the face issuing the voice. The company’s AI
algorithms are also said to accurately match a voice with a face.To the
extent that the private Tel Aviv startup can pull this off reliably and
with low error rates, it would be helping to create a new biometric
surveillance tactic and to add a new option for remote authentication in
onboarding.Corsound says it can also detect deepfakes, and among its
promoted use cases is identifying the people who harass someone by
summoning law enforcement to their home with dangerous claims
(swatting).Company policy is to refrain from naming customers, but it is
focused on law enforcement, banking and finance.The company is a
subsidiary of Cortica, parent company of facial recognition and analysis
developer Corsight AI. It was founded in 2021, according to
StartupHub.ai.Corsound, with a patent count of one, claims to be
revenue-producing. The patent protects the four-year-old company’s idea
for matching voice samples to face images. Corsound’s website refers to
“200+ Autonomous AI patents,” which appear to come from Cortica. The
parent company claims to have 300 patents protecting its “vast portfolio
of Autonomous AI technologies.”Gal Haselkorn is CEO. He came from Dot
Compliance, which had its own AI place and where he served as vice
president of sales and business development.Corsound has its monied fans
– not many, but they are ardent. Canadian venture capital fund Awz is
invested, as it is in Corsight. The company’s board of directors is made
up of two representatives from Awz and one from Cortica.Awz’s founder,
Yaron Ashkenazi, and general partner, Ofer Kotler, sit on Corsound’s
board as does Igal Raichelgauz, chairman of Cortica.Barak Deri is the
company’s founder and COO, and he works for Awz, too. (As does former
Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper. He’s part of a profile of Awz in
the independent news publisher The Breach, which has a political
slant.)-The bunch could be sitting on something big.Mutare, a software
company creating bulwarks against unwanted telephone traffic, says its
proprietary (and, thus, unexplained) database indicates that 9.78
percent of calls are “bad traffic.”That figure is 14 percent for legal
firms, 13 percent for tech companies, 14 percent for higher education
and 10 percent for financial services.Those are going to be some
aggrieved parties, especially because all of them are still suffering
through the ignominious headache of password-caused breaches and fraud.
Launch of NFID Foundation puts focus on SSI in the security industry-Mar 22, 2024, 11:05 am EDT- Joel R. McConvey
Self-Sovereign
Identity (SSI) has a new advocacy group, with the launch of the NFID
Foundation, a non-profit consortium that promotes SSI within the
security industry. A press release from ZKTeco says a diverse array of
founding members came together for the initiative, including
representatives from companies in the semiconductor, physical access
control, biometrics, and lock manufacturing sectors. The stated goal is
to “revolutionize the ways we perceive and manage digital identities,”
in part by establishing and maintaining a verifiable data registry
tailored for the security industry and to facilitate the broad adoption
and standardization of SSI.In enabling decentralized, SSI-style
credentials that avoid the need for a company-held database, NFID helps
organizations navigate data privacy laws and reduce cost and regulatory
risk. With a membership that includes ZKTeco, Tech5, LEGIC, PassiveBolta
and many others, the organization positions as working in the wake of
SSI identity standards bodies such as W3C, DIF, ToIP and the OpenWallet
Foundation.“We at Tech5 are thrilled to be a part of the NFID
Foundation, as it enables us to create an all-inclusive digital ID
ecosystem,” says Rahul Parthe, Chairman and CTO at Tech5. “The
widespread adoption of digital IDs is essential, and having a platform
that bridges the gap between physical and logical access makes it
possible. We will collaborate closely with NFID to unlock its potential
in the civil ID industry and beyond.”Zachary Klares, VP at PDQ, an IT
security firm and founding member, says the NFID Foundation’s launch
sets “a new standard in digital identity management.” Founding members
are extending an enthusiastic invitation to companies in the security
industry to join the Foundation, with benefits that include access to
exclusive resources, tools, and certifications; collaboration on
standardization; and the NFID Blockchain itself. A launch event on April
2 is open to all security industry professionals; more info can be
found on the NFID Foundation’s website.
Australia’s national digital identity receives new name and logo-Mar 22, 2024, 10:54 am EDT- Masha Borak
Australia’s
long-planned, US$519 million-worth national digital identification
system has finally received its brand and logo. The Australian Tax
Office has applied to trademark the name myID.The government expects
that the myID platform will be used by Australian citizens to access
government and private services, confirm their age, show their driver’s
license and much more. A tentative rollout date was set for July 1st,
2024.The initial suggestion for its name was myGovID, which was
established four years ago. Consumer research performed by the national
tax authority, however, found that most citizens were confusing the
platform with the federal government website myGov, the Australian
Financial Review reports. There is a biometrics provider based in
Uzbekistan called MyID, and an authentication software suite from
Intercede called MyID, but these are likely unfamiliar to most
Australians.“The updated name and visual identity are the result of
extensive research, and an updated user interface will be piloted with
end users for feedback prior to the re-launch [in late 2024],” an
Australian Tax Office spokesperson told the outlet.The application for
the new name and brand should be finalized by June. Other work on the
digital ID system, however, is still ongoing.As early as next week, the
Australian Senate is expected to begin its debate on formalizing the
legislation governing the system, the Digital ID Bill 2023. According to
the legislation, the digital ID system will be overseen by the
Australian Competition and Consumer Commission.
EZEKIEL 39:1-29
1
Therefore, thou son of man, prophesy against Gog,(RUSSIAN LEADER PUTIN)
and say, Thus saith the Lord GOD; Behold, I am against thee, O Gog, the
chief prince of Meshech and Tubal:(RUSSIA)
2 And I will turn thee
back, and leave but the sixth part of thee,(300 MILIION
RUSSIA-ARAB-MUSLIMS GET NUKED BY ISRAEL) and will cause thee to come up
from the north parts, and will bring thee upon the mountains of Israel:
3 And I will smite thy bow out of thy left hand, and will cause thine arrows to fall out of thy right hand.
4
Thou shalt fall upon the mountains of Israel, thou,(RUSSIA) and all thy
bands,(RUSSIA SUPPORTED WITH WEAPONS-ARAB/MUSLIM COUNTRIES) and the
people that is with thee: I will give thee unto the ravenous birds of
every sort, and to the beasts of the field to be devoured.
5 Thou shalt fall upon the open field: for I have spoken it, saith the Lord GOD.
6
And I will send a fire (ATOMIC BOMB) on Magog, and among them that
dwell carelessly in the isles: and they shall know that I am the LORD.
7
So will I make my holy name known in the midst of my people Israel; and
I will not let them pollute my holy name any more: and the heathen
shall know that I am the LORD, the Holy One in Israel.
8 Behold, it is come, and it is done, saith the Lord GOD; this is the day whereof I have spoken.
9
And they that dwell in the cities of Israel shall go forth, and shall
set on fire and burn the weapons, both the shields and the bucklers, the
bows and the arrows, and the handstaves, and the spears, and they shall
burn them with fire seven years:
10 So that they shall take no wood
out of the field, neither cut down any out of the forests; for they
shall burn the weapons with fire: and they shall spoil those that
spoiled them, and rob those that robbed them, saith the Lord GOD.
11
And it shall come to pass in that day, that I will give unto Gog a
place there of graves in Israel, the valley of the passengers on the
east of the sea: (EAST OF THE DEAD SEA IN THE JORDAN VALLEY) and it
shall stop the noses of the passengers: and there shall they bury Gog
and all his multitude: and they shall call it The valley of Hamongog.
12 And seven months shall the house of Israel be burying of them, that they may cleanse the land.
13
Yea, all the people of the land shall bury them; (ALL AVAILABLE ISRAELS
WILL BURY THE RUSSIA,MUSLIM HORDE) and it shall be to them a renown the
day that I shall be glorified, saith the Lord GOD.
14
And they shall sever out men of continual employment, (NUCLEAR
PROFFESIONALS) passing through the land to bury with the passengers
those that remain upon the face of the earth, to cleanse it: after the
end of seven months shall they search.(SO BY THE SOUNDS OF IT AFTER 7
MONTHS THE NUKED RUSSIA,MUSLIM HOARDES BONES WILL STILL BE FULL OF
RADIATION, SO VISITERS TO ISRAEL WILL JUST PUT A SIGN BY THE BONES.NOT
TOUCH THEM.OR THEY WOULD STILL GET RADIATION POISONING FROM ISRAEL
NUKING THEM 7 MONTHS EARLIER.SO THE SIGN GOES BY THE BONES.THE NUCLEAR
PROFFESIONALS WILL PICK UP AND TAKE THE BONES TO THE JORDAN VALLEY
BURIAL SITE.
15 And the passengers that pass through the land, when
any seeth a man’s bone, then shall he set up a sign by it, till the
buriers have buried it in the valley of Hamongog.(VALLEY OF GOGS HORDES)
16 And also the name of the city shall be Hamonah.(MEANING HORADE) Thus shall they cleanse the land.
17
And, thou son of man, thus saith the Lord GOD; Speak unto every
feathered fowl, and to every beast of the field, Assemble yourselves,
and come; gather yourselves on every side to my sacrifice that I do
sacrifice for you, even a great sacrifice upon the mountains of Israel,
that ye may eat flesh, and drink blood.
18 Ye shall eat the flesh of
the mighty, and drink the blood of the princes of the earth, of rams,
of lambs, and of goats, of bullocks, all of them fatlings of Bashan.
19 And ye shall eat fat till ye be full, and drink blood till ye be drunken, of my sacrifice which I have sacrificed for you.
20 Thus ye shall be filled at my table with horses and chariots, with mighty men, and with all men of war, saith the Lord GOD.
21
And I will set my glory among the heathen, and all the heathen shall
see my judgment that I have executed, and my hand that I have laid upon
them.
22 So the house of Israel shall know that I am the LORD their God from that day and forward.
Israel
appropriates 1,976 acres of land in Jordan Valley, declaring it state
land-nnouncement follows West Bank settlement expansion earlier in
March; new status will allow for hundreds of housing units to be
constructed in addition to commerce zones-By ToI Staff and AFP Today,
4:17 pm-MAR 22,24
Israel
on Friday declared the appropriation of some 8,000 dunams, or 1,976
acres, of land in the Jordan Valley and declared it state land, (THIS IS
INTERESTING-THE RUSSIA,MUSLIM HOARDE IS GOING TO BE BURIED IN THE
JORDAN VALLEY AFTER BEING NUKED BY ISRAEL. AND THE CEMETERY IS GOING TO
BE NEAR A CITY CALLED HAMONAH (VALLEY OF THE HOARDES). AND IF YOU MAKE
THIS PLACE A CITY. OVIOUSSLY YOU WILL NEED HOUSES IN A CITY. BETWEEN THE
CEMETERY AND THE CITY I THINK 1,976 ACRES WILL HOLD THE RUSSIA, MUSLIM
HOARDES OF BONES NO PROBLEM) meaning it can now be used
for development projects.The declaration of the land as Israeli-owned
will allow for the construction of hundreds of settlement housing units,
as well as an area designated for industry and commerce.Activists
called the move the largest action of its kind in decades.Finance
Minister Bezalel Smotrich, who also serves as a minister in the Defense
Ministry, oversaw the move. He said the declaration of the land as
state-owned was “an important and strategic issue.“While there are those
in Israel and the world who seek to undermine our right to Judea and
Samaria and the country in general, we promote the settlement movement
with hard work and in a strategic manner across the country,” he added,
using the biblical name for the West Bank.Israeli settlement watchdog
Peace Now said the size of the seized area is the largest since 1993’s
Oslo Accords, and that “2024 marks a peak in the extent of declarations
of state land.”The move came nearly three weeks after the Defense
Ministry body that authorizes settlement construction advanced plans for
3,426 new Israeli homes to be built beyond the Green Line.Settlements
Minister Orit Strock said at the time that after a months-long lull in
West Bank construction approvals, the Civil Administration’s High
Planning Subcommittee had advanced projects to build 2,402 new homes in
Ma’ale Adumim, 694 homes in Efrat and 330 homes in Keidar.The projects
in Ma’ale Adumim and Keidar were approved through an early planning
stage known as deposit, while the homes for Efrat received a more
advanced planning approval before construction.Smotrich, under whose
aegis the subcommittee falls, called that latest expansion an
“appropriate Zionist response” to a terror attack outside Ma’ale Adumim,
in which one man was killed and 11 were injured, including a pregnant
woman.“The enemies try to harm and weaken us, but we will continue to
build and be built up in this land,” Smotrich wrote on X.In response to
the early March announcement, UN High Commissioner for Human Rights
Volker Turk said that Israeli settlements in the West Bank have expanded
by a record amount and risk eliminating any practical possibility of a
Palestinian state.“Settler violence and settlement-related violations
have reached shocking new levels, and risk eliminating any practical
possibility of establishing a viable Palestinian state,” Turk said in a
statement accompanying the report that will be presented to the Human
Rights Council in Geneva in late March.Despite opposition abroad, Israel
has in recent decades built dozens of settlements across the West Bank.
They are now home to more than 490,000 Israelis, who live alongside
around three million Palestinians in the territory.The Biden
administration said last month the settlements were “inconsistent” with
international law after Israel announced new housing plans.Jacob Magid
and Reuters contributed to this report.
120,000 Muslims worship
at Al-Aqsa as 2nd Friday Ramadan prayers pass peacefully-Police deploy
thousands of officers in Jerusalem’s Old City and around Temple Mount,
say no ‘unusual disturbances,’ despite seeing attempts to incite
violence on social media-By ToI Staff Today, 3:13 pm-MAR 22,24
Some
120,000 people attended the second Friday prayers of Ramadan at the
Al-Aqsa-Mosque on the Temple Mount, which ended peacefully and without
any disturbances, police and religious authorities said.The Islamic
Waqf, which administers the mosque compound, estimated that around
120,000 people took part in the prayers, up from an estimated 80,000
last week.Police in a statement said that they had deployed thousands of
officers in Jerusalem’s Old City and around the Temple Mount to ensure
that the event passed peacefully. Police did not give a specific number,
saying only that “tens of thousands took part.”Police said there were
“no unusual disturbances,” however, they noted that there had been
attempts to “spread fake news and false stories on Arabic social media”
in an attempt to incite violence.The Haaretz daily reported that around
10,000 of the worshippers traveled from the West Bank to attend the
prayers.This marked the second successive Friday prayers to pass without
incident in the Muslim holy month despite fears of disturbances after
the Hamas terror group had called on Palestinian worshipers to barricade
themselves inside the Al-Aqsa Mosque.In a statement last week, Hamas
had called on followers to “participate urgently in defending Al-Aqsa
Mosque against the aggression that lurks in these critical times.”In
past years during Ramadan, Palestinians have at times barricaded
themselves inside the Al-Aqsa Mosque, which is situated on the Temple
Mount, some with explosives and rocks. Police operations to clear them
out have often resulted in violence.This year’s Ramadan comes amid
tinderbox tensions stemming from the ongoing war against Hamas in Gaza,
triggered by the group’s shock October 7 attack, when thousands of
terrorists rampaged through southern Israel, killing some 1,200 people
and taking 253 hostages.Terror groups have called on Palestinians to
come to the Al-Aqsa Mosque to confront Israel over the war in
Gaza.Police officers scuffled with some attendees at the Temple Mount
entrance on the first night of Ramadan, but the holy site has been
relatively peaceful since.Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu pledged
ahead of Ramadan that the number of worshipers allowed to pray on the
Temple Mount would be the same as in previous years and that no
restrictions would be imposed on Arab Israelis, overruling the wishes of
National Security Minister Itamar Ben Gvir, an ultranationalist
firebrand who oversees the Israel Police.COGAT, the Israeli defense body
in charge of civilian affairs in the West Bank, has ruled that
Palestinian residents’ access to the site for Friday’s prayers will be
limited to men over 55, women over 50, and children under 10.The Temple
Mount is the holiest place in Judaism, where two biblical Temples once
stood, and the Al-Aqsa Mosque is the third-holiest shrine in Islam,
making the site a central flashpoint of the Israeli-Arab conflict.
Spain,
Ireland, Malta, Slovenia agree to work towards Palestinian state
recognition-Joint statement on sidelines of European Council summit
calls for ‘two-state solution, with Israeli and Palestinian States
living side-by-side’By Agencies and ToI Staff Today, 8:06 pm-MAR 22,24
Spain
has agreed with the leaders of Ireland, Malta and Slovenia to take the
first steps towards recognizing a Palestinian state, Spanish Prime
Minister Pedro Sanchez said on Friday following a meeting of the
European Council in Brussels.Speaking for Spain, Sanchez expected the
recognition to happen during the current four-year legislature that
began last year.He told reporters the agreement was reached after
meeting with his Irish, Maltese and Slovenian counterparts on the
sidelines of the Council gathering on Friday morning.“We are agreed that
the only way to achieve lasting peace and stability in the region is
through implementation of a two-state solution, with Israeli and
Palestinian States living side-by-side, in peace and security,” read a
joint statement issued by Ireland after the meeting.In February, the
Knesset voted to back Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s declaration
opposing any “unilateral” recognition of a Palestinian state, as
international calls grow for the revival of efforts to reach a two-state
solution to the decades-long conflict.Issued amid the ongoing war in
Gaza, sparked by Hamas’s October 7 onslaught, the Israeli position
states that any permanent accord with the Palestinians must be reached
through direct negotiations between the sides and not by international
dictates.Netanyahu brought the vote to the Knesset in the wake of
reports that the United States and several Arab partners were preparing a
detailed plan for a comprehensive peace deal between Israel and the
Palestinians that includes a “firm timeline” for a Palestinian
state.Arab states and the European Union agreed at a meeting in Spain in
November that a two-state solution was the answer to the
Palestinian-Israeli conflict.Since 1988, 139 out of 193 United Nations
member states have recognized Palestinian statehood.Netanyahu has in the
past spoken out against the creation of a Palestinian state and others
have also pushed back against comments from Washington and elsewhere
suggesting that talks on ending fighting in Gaza be used to jumpstart
long-moribund efforts to reach a two-state solution.While some
international actors believe the violence only underlines the need for a
peace deal, Israeli leaders argue the attack highlighted the extreme
danger of an autonomous Palestinian entity near its population centers.
And amid soaring support among Palestinians for the October 7
atrocities, there appears to be little appetite in the Israeli public
for peace efforts.
Shipping giant Maersk says it will avoid Red
Sea despite EU security operation-‘We still believe that sailing via the
Cape of Good Hope and around Africa is the most reasonable solution at
the moment,’ company says-By Reuters and ToI Staff Today, 8:24 pm-MAR
22,24
COPENHAGEN — Shipping company Maersk said on Friday it was
too early to resume sailings through the Red Sea due to a continued
elevated risk level, despite an initiative by the European Union to
increase safety in the region.Maersk, one of the world’s biggest
container shipping companies, suspended Red Sea traffic on January 5 and
has since redirected ships via the Cape of Good Hope.The EU’s naval
mission in the southern Red Sea was launched in February to help protect
the key maritime trade route from drone and missile attacks by Yemen’s
Houthi militia, who say they are retaliating against Israel’s war on
Gaza.Maersk said in a statement on its website that it was aware that
other shipping companies had continued sailing through the Red Sea or
announced plans to resume sailing.“We continue with our own assessment
that the current situation does not allow us to make a similar
decision,” it said.“We still believe that sailing via the Cape of Good
Hope and around Africa is the most reasonable solution at the moment and
the one that currently allows the best supply chain stability,” it
added.The Israel Defense Forces confirmed on Tuesday evening that a
“suspicious aerial target” that struck an open area near Eilat early
Monday morning was a cruise missile.Yemen’s Houthis claimed
responsibility for the missile, which crossed into Israeli airspace from
the direction of the Red Sea.No damage or injuries were caused, and
according to the IDF, the missile was tracked by the Air Force
throughout the incident.It marks the first time a Houthi projectile hit
Israeli territory. In previous attacks, missiles and drones launched
from Yemen struck neighboring countries or were intercepted by air
defenses.The IDF said it is further investigating the incident.Yemen’s
Houthi rebels began attacking ships in the Gulf of Aden and the Red Sea
last November, a campaign they say is intended to signal solidarity with
Palestinians in Gaza amid the war between Israel and Hamas, which began
with the terror group’s devastating October 7 assault on southern
Israel.The Houthi attacks have disrupted global shipping, forcing firms
to reroute to longer and more expensive journeys around southern Africa.
The cost of insuring a seven-day voyage through the Red Sea has risen
by hundreds of thousands of dollars. Beyond economic damage, the attacks
have also served to stoke fears that the Israel-Hamas war could spread
to destabilize the wider Middle East.While the group has claimed it only
targets vessels owned by or connected to Israel, it has frequently
targeted vessels with tenuous or no clear links to the country,
imperiling shipping in a key route for trade among Asia, the Middle East
and Europe. Those vessels have included at least one with cargo for
Iran, the Houthis’ main benefactor.The United States and the United
Kingdom began striking Houthi targets in Yemen in January, but despite
this, the rebel group remains undeterred and capable of launching
significant attacks.
PM tells Blinken Rafah op is inevitable;
secretary warns him Israel risks isolation-Top US diplomat meets with
Netanyahu, Gantz, reportedly tells war cabinet Israel’s security,
international standing also in danger without a ‘day after’ plan for
Gaza-By Lazar Berman,Jacob Magid and ToI Staff Today, 6:52 pm-MAR 22,24
After
meeting with US Secretary of State Antony Blinken on Friday, Prime
Minister Benjamin Netanyahu doubled down on the message he has expressed
in recent days — that while Israel will happily work with the US on
improving the humanitarian situation and evacuating civilians from
Gaza’s southernmost city of Rafah, a military operation there is
inevitable.In a video statement after meeting with Blinken, Netanyahu
said, “I told him that I deeply appreciate the fact that for more than
five months, we have stood together in the war against Hamas.”“I told
him that we recognize the need to evacuate the civilian population for
the war zone and of course to take care of humanitarian needs, and we
are working on that,” he continued.“But I also told him that we don’t
have a way to defeat Hamas without going into Rafah, and eliminating the
remaining battalions there. And I told him that I hope that we will do
it with America’s support, but if we need, we will do it alone,” he
said.Blinken was in Israel on the last stop of his sixth diplomatic
swing through the region since war erupted on October 7, amid tensions
between Washington and Jerusalem over the management of the conflict. He
held one-on-one meetings with both Netanyahu and war cabinet minister
Benny Gantz on Friday, along with the war cabinet.Blinken told reporters
after the meeting that the US shares Israel’s goal of defeating Hamas
and ensuring its long-term security, but that a Rafah operation “is not
the way to do it.”“It risks killing more civilians. It risks wreaking
greater havoc with the delivery of humanitarian assistance. It risks
further isolating Israel around the world and jeopardizing its long-term
security and standing,” Blinken said on the Ben Gurion Airport tarmac
just before boarding a plane to depart.According to the Walla news site,
in his meeting with Netanyahu and his war cabinet, Blinken also warned
that if Israel does not come up with a plan for the “day after” Hamas,
it will be stuck in Gaza for years and will see its international
standing undermined and national security endangered.“You don’t
understand this,“ Blinken reportedly said, “and when you do, it might be
too late.”He said that if current trends continue, the only possible
results are Hamas remaining in power or anarchy in Gaza.The US has been
pushing for a reformed Palestinian Authority to take over the governance
of Gaza the day after the war, which Israel under the leadership of
Netanyahu has rejected outright.With both Netanyahu and Gantz, Blinken
discussed ensuring that more aid flows into Gaza.On Thursday, Blinken
said a major military operation in Rafah would be “a mistake.” In a
joint press conference with his Egyptian counterpart in Cairo, he called
the looming ground offensive “unnecessary,” adding “there is a better
way to deal with the ongoing threat posed by Hamas.”More than 1.3
million Palestinians are estimated to be sheltering in the Rafah area,
after the IDF issued evacuation warnings from northern Gaza and other
areas in the Strip amid its ground offensive against Hamas. Unable to
leave the tiny Palestinian territory, many are living in makeshift tent
camps or overflowing UN-run shelters.Netanyahu has said the IDF will
evacuate the civilians to areas north of Rafah before beginning the
operation and has approved the military’s plans for the offensive.The
meetings came as Russia and China vetoed a US-sponsored UN Security
Council resolution that called for “an immediate and sustained
ceasefire” as part of a deal to release hostages held by terror groups
in Gaza.Blinken said on Thursday he believed talks currently taking
place in Qatar, which are focused on a six-week truce and the release of
about 40 female, elderly and wounded hostages and hundreds of
Palestinian security prisoners, could still forge an agreement.The US
resolution had backed the ongoing talks brokered by the US, Egypt and
Qatar.The hostages — half of whom remain captive in Gaza — were taken
during Hamas’s October 7 massacres, which saw some 3,000 terrorists
burst across the border into Israel by land, air and sea, killing some
1,200 people and seizing 253 hostages, mostly civilians.In response,
Israel launched a wide-scale air and ground campaign aiming to eliminate
Hamas and return the hostages, which has come under mounting
international rebuke as the death toll rises and a humanitarian crisis
builds in the densely populated enclave.US officials say the number of
aid deliveries via land needs to increase fast and that aid needs to be
sustained over a long period. Israel says it is not restricting aid.“A
hundred percent of the population of Gaza is experiencing severe levels
of acute food insecurity. We cannot, we must not allow that to
continue,” Blinken told a news conference late on Thursday.Agencies
contributed to this report.
Russia, China veto US resolution at
UN calling for Gaza ceasefire tied to hostage deal-Motion at Security
Council sought truce lasting six weeks to allow humanitarian assistance;
draft stopped short of explicitly demanding immediate end to Israeli
campaign-By Agencies and ToI Staff Today, 5:21 pm-MAR 22,24
The
United Nations Security Council on Friday failed to pass a resolution
calling for an immediate ceasefire in Gaza as part of a hostage deal
after Russia and China vetoed the measure proposed by the United
States.The resolution, which Guyana also abstained from voting for,
called for an immediate and sustained ceasefire lasting roughly six
weeks that would protect civilians and allow for the delivery of
humanitarian assistance.It marked a further toughening of Washington’s
stance toward Israel. Earlier in the five-month-long war, the US was
averse to the word ceasefire and vetoed measures that included calls for
an immediate ceasefire.“The vast majority of this council voted in
favor of this resolution, but unfortunately Russia and China decided to
exercise its veto,” US Ambassador to the UN Linda Thomas-Greenfield told
the Security Council.Before the vote, she said it would be a “historic
mistake” for the council not to adopt the resolution.The draft had
stopped short of explicitly demanding that Israel immediately end its
campaign in Gaza. In the delicate language of Security Council
resolutions, the draft “determines” the “imperative” of an “immediate
and sustained” ceasefire.The draft linked a ceasefire to ongoing talks,
led by Qatar with support from the US and Egypt, to halt the war in
return for Hamas releasing hostages. China’s representative, Zhang Jun,
said the draft “dodged the most central issue, that of a ceasefire”
through its “ambiguous” language.“Nor does it even provide an answer to
the question of realizing a ceasefire in the short term,” he
said.Russia’s ambassador to the UN, Vassily Nebenzia, also speaking
before the vote, called on members not to vote in favor of the
resolution.He said the resolution was “exceedingly politicized” and
contained an effective green light for Israel to mount a military
operation in Rafah, a city on the southern tip of the Gaza Strip where
more than half of its 2.3 million residents have been sheltering in
makeshift tents to escape the Israeli assault farther north.“This would
free the hands of Israel and it would result in all of Gaza and its
entire population having to face destruction, devastation or expulsion,”
Nebenzia told the meeting.During the five-month-long war, Washington
has vetoed three draft resolutions at the UNSC, two of which would have
demanded an immediate ceasefire. Most recently, the US justified its
veto by saying such council action could jeopardize efforts by the US,
Egypt and Qatar to broker a pause in the war and the release of
hostages.Push on alternative resolution-French President Emmanuel
Macron, speaking in Brussels immediately after the vetoes, said France
would keep pushing an alternative resolution for a ceasefire.The
Security Council may later Friday consider another resolution with a
more explicit call for an immediate ceasefire.The US ambassador, Linda
Thomas-Greenfield, indicated opposition, saying it would jeopardize the
ongoing talks for the release of hostages.Speaking before the vote on
the US draft, Thomas-Greenfield said, “By adopting the resolution before
us, we can put pressure on Hamas to accept the deal on the table.”She
later called the Russian and Chinese vetoes “not just cynical,” but also
“petty.”“Russia and China simply did not want to vote for a resolution
that was penned by the United States,” she said.“Let’s be honest — for
all the fiery rhetoric, we all know that Russia and China are not doing
anything diplomatically to advance a lasting peace or to meaningfully
contribute to the humanitarian response effort,” she said.Russia, China
and Algeria said that the resolution should stop Israel from a
threatened offensive in Rafah, where more than one million Palestinians
have sheltered.The US has publicly opposed the operation, but Prime
Minister Benjamin Netanyahu vowed Friday to go into Rafah even without
US support after he met Secretary of State Antony Blinken, who promoted
the now-vetoed resolution on his latest regional tour.Israel has said
the Rafah operation must go forward in order to achieve the war goal of
toppling Hamas. It has said it is working on plans to evacuate civilians
from the area.European Union leaders called on Thursday for an
“immediate” humanitarian pause in Gaza that would lead to a ceasefire.
Over
170 gunmen killed, 800 suspects captured in ongoing Shifa Hospital raid
— IDF-Troops locate terror infrastructure, weapons at medical center;
WHO chair says facility has become inaccessible; IAF strikes 35 sites
across Strip over past day-By Emanuel Fabian and Agencies Today, 12:53
pm-MAR 23,24
The Israel Defense Forces said Saturday it had
killed more than 170 gunmen and captured 800 terror suspects during its
ongoing operation against Hamas at Gaza City’s Shifa Hospital.In the
raid, which began early Monday and is being led by the Navy’s Shayetet
13 commando unit and the 401st Armored Brigade, the IDF said troops
located infrastructure belonging to terror groups and caches of weapons.
According to World Health Organization head Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus,
the medical site has become inaccessible due to the fighting.On social
media, he shared a harrowing account from a doctor there, who said two
patients on life support had died from lack of electricity, while others
in critical condition were lying on the floor.“These conditions are
utterly inhumane,” Tedros wrote. “We call for an immediate end to the
siege.”International law stipulates that while a medical facility is a
protected site, it loses that status if it is used for military
activity, as Israel alleges Hamas has done on a large scale.Meanwhile,
the IDF said that over the past day, the Israeli Air Force struck some
35 sites across the Gaza Strip, including command rooms and other
infrastructure belonging to terror groups.In central Gaza, the IDF said
troops of the Nahal Brigade killed some 15 terror operatives during
“intense fighting.”In southern Gaza’s al-Qarara, the IDF said the 7th
Armored Brigade directed airstrikes on two operatives and a building
used by Hamas amid its ongoing operations in the area close to Khan
Younis.The Hamas-run Gaza health ministry reported in a preliminary
tally early Saturday morning that another 67 people had been killed
overnight, including 10 in a strike on a home north of Gaza City. The
figures cannot be independently verified.At a funeral for the Barbakh
family in the southern city of Khan Younis on Friday, relatives lamented
seemingly endless losses.“At the beginning of the war, I lost my
nephew, and now my sister, her husband and her children. Almost the
entire family has perished,” said Turkiya Barbakh.“How long are we
supposed to endure this?”On Saturday, UN chief Antonio Guterres arrived
in Egypt, where he plans to meet with aid workers on the Egyptian side
of Rafah, just across the border from the Gazan city where around 1.5
million Palestinians are sheltering.The question of a ground offensive
on the city has become a matter of dispute between Israel and
Washington.“We have no way to defeat Hamas without getting into Rafah
and eliminating the battalions that are left there,” Prime Minister
Benjamin Netanyahu said Friday.Netanyahu has said the IDF will evacuate
the civilians to areas north of Rafah before beginning the operation and
has approved the military’s plans for the offensive.But US Secretary of
State Antony Blinken argued an invasion of Rafah was “not the way to
achieve” that aim, and warned starkly that it would risk more civilian
fatalities, undermine aid assistance, risk greater isolation for Israel
and endanger its security and international standing.US officials say
the number of aid deliveries via land needs to increase fast and that
aid needs to be sustained over a long period. Israel says it is not
restricting aid, and has blamed the deteriorating humanitarian situation
on aid agencies’ failure to distribute supplies.“We have the same goals
as Israel: the defeat of Hamas,” the top American diplomat wrote on X,
after meeting with Netanyahu on Friday. “Next week I will meet again
with Israeli officials in Washington to discuss a different way we can
achieve this objective.”“Hard disagree,” wrote Democratic Senator John
Fetterman on X, in response to Blinken’s charge that Israel would become
isolated. “Israel shouldn’t face isolation when Hamas terrorists are
still present and hiding behind civilians.“Hamas owns this humanitarian
catastrophe and must surrender, release the hostages NOW, or be
eliminated,” added Fetterman, who has been a vocal supporter of Israel
since the war erupted.Meanwhile, Mossad chief David Barnea headed to
Qatar for negotiations with CIA chief William Burns and Qatari and
Egyptian officials on Friday.The mediators are aiming to secure the
release of Israeli hostages still held by terrorists in exchange for
Palestinian prisoners in Israeli custody and the delivery of more relief
supplies.The war in Gaza erupted after Hamas’s October 7 massacres,
which saw some 3,000 terrorists burst across the border into Israel by
land, air and sea, killing some 1,200 people and seizing 253 hostages,
mostly civilians.Vowing to destroy Hamas, Israel launched a wide-scale
military campaign in Gaza, aiming to destroy the terror group and return
the hostages. The Hamas-run health ministry in Gaza says over 32,000
have been killed. The unverified figure does not differentiate between
combatants and civilians and is believed to include Palestinians killed
by terror groups’ rocket misfires and at least 13,000 terror operatives
Israel says it has killed in battle. Israel also says it killed some
1,000 terrorists inside Israel on October 7.Over half of the hostages
abducted by Hamas on October 7 remain in Gaza, after 105 civilians were
released from Hamas captivity during a weeklong truce in late November.
Several others were released in other circumstances and the bodies of
some have also been recovered. The IDF has confirmed the deaths of 33 of
those still held by Hamas, citing intelligence and findings obtained by
troops operating in Gaza
The EU’s 27 leaders also called for
“the unconditional release of all hostages.” The European Council “urges
the Israeli government not to undertake a ground operation in Rafah,”
they added in their conclusions.
The war broke out after Hamas
terrorists slaughtered 1,200 people in southern Israel on October 7 and
abducted 253 — half of whom are still held captive in Gaza. Israel
launched a military campaign in Gaza to destroy Hamas’s military and
governance capabilities. Hamas says some 32,000 people have been killed
in Gaza — an unverifiable toll that does not distinguish between
combatants and civilians. Israel says the IDF has killed over 13,000
gunmen from Hamas and other terror groups in Gaza, as well as 1,000
inside Israel on October 7. Some 250 IDF soldiers have been killed in
the Gaza fighting.The US traditionally shields Israel at the UN, but it
has also abstained twice, allowing the council to adopt resolutions that
aimed to boost aid to Gaza and called for extended pauses in fighting.
US
set to place one-year ban on UNRWA funds, while leaving door open to
future-Spending bill Congress slated to pass redirects $175 million to
other West Bank, Gaza projects amid allegations that some of UN agency’s
staffers participated in Oct. 7 attacks-By Jacob Magid-Today, 7:01
pm-MAR 22,24
The massive appropriations package Congress is set
to pass on Friday will include a one-year ban on US funding to UNRWA, in
the latest blow to the United Nations relief agency for Palestinian
refugees following allegations earlier this year that 12 of its
employees actively participated in Hamas’s October 7 terror onslaught
and that many others have ties to terror groups.The text of the
legislation states that UNRWA funding will be banned “for any amounts
provided in prior fiscal years or in fiscal year 2024 or for amounts
provided in fiscal year 2025, until March 25, 2025.”The clause is
separated from the rest of the appropriations package and is stipulated
as a calendar-year ban, which leaves open the potential for allocating
any leftover funds to UNRWA after March 2025. Had it been a fiscal-year
ban, there would not be any opportunity to fund UNRWA before October
2025. Moreover, it would’ve set a precedent much harder for Congress to
overcome in subsequent spending packages.“The UNRWA ban punted the
decision to whoever is in power in March 2025 to either fund or not fund
the agency,” said Joel Braunold, managing director of the S. Daniel
Abraham Center for Middle East Peace.“The legislative ban is an
irregular one because it extends beyond the annual appropriations cycle
into only half of the next year. Practically, this means that an
administration could decide to fund UNRWA if Congress can’t agree on a
budget next year,” he added.In Congress, though, resuming UNRWA funding
in subsequent spending bills will likely be much more difficult, given
that a growing number of moderate Democrats have joined Republicans in
souring on the agency since the latest allegations against its staffers
came out.Instead of funding UNRWA, the appropriations bills set to be
passed Friday earmarks $175 million in funds for other humanitarian
projects in the West Bank and Gaza, which will go through the US Agency
for International Development.The figure is a $50 million slash from
last year, as part of a package that saw cuts across the board.Some
Democrats sought to block the UNRWA ban, arguing that it is currently
the primary agency providing aid to Palestinians in war-torn Gaza. But
the progressives were vastly outnumbered in negotiations and will be
outnumbered in Friday’s vote as well.“This will undermine the effort to
assist starving Gazans and potentially further weaken regional
stability,” UNRWA said in a statement earlier this week.The US froze its
funding immediately after the Israeli allegations emerged against UNRWA
staffers, all of whom were quickly fired by the agency.The US has
historically been the leading donor to UNRWA, giving between $300 and
$400 million a year — save for a three-year period during the Trump
administration when all funding was cut.Gaza is starving. The UN is
trying to feed them.Yet many in Congress seem happy to be part of the
starvation caucus – more focused on attacking the UN than getting
desperately-needed aid to suffering Palestinians.
pic.twitter.com/yXw9Jyso1r— Bernie Sanders (@SenSanders) March 22,
2024-From the start of the latest fiscal year in October until the
January freeze, the Biden administration gave $121 million to UNRWA.US
State Department spokesman Matthew Miller said in January that roughly
$300,000 earmarked for UNRWA had been withheld as a result of the
freeze, adding that Washington was looking to divert the funds to other
agencies such as the World Food Program and UNICEF, the relief agency
for children.Neither is believed to be equipped to distribute funds at
the scale UNRWA can, given the massive discrepancies in local Gaza
staff.UNRWA was established in 1949 by a UN General Assembly resolution
after Israel’s War of Independence, when 700,000 Palestinians fled or
were driven from their homes.Today, it directly employs 30,000
Palestinians, serving the civic and humanitarian needs of 5.9 million
descendants of those refugees, in the Gaza Strip, West Bank and in vast
camps in neighboring Arab countries.In Gaza, UNRWA runs the enclave’s
schools, primary healthcare clinics and other social services, and
distributes humanitarian aid.US support is believed to account for
one-third of UNRWA’s budget, raising questions as to whether the agency
will be able to overcome the cut in the long term.The US led 14
countries that announced the January freeze on funding to UNRWA, which
employs roughly 13,000 people in Gaza and is the main supplier of food,
water and shelter there.A handful of those countries, including Canada,
Finland and Australia, have since announced resumptions to their funding
amid growing fears of imminent famine in Gaza.The US said it would wait
until a UN independent review panel concluded its probe into UNRWA
before resuming its already-allocated donations.On Tuesday, that panel
issued an interim report determining that UNRWA has mechanisms in place
to ensure its neutrality, but also has deficiencies that must be
addressed.Next, the review board will develop its final report with
recommendations for how UNRWA should address neutrality concerns going
forward and present it to the public on April 20.Israel has long pushed
for UNRWA’s closure, arguing that it helps perpetuate the conflict with
the Palestinians since it confers refugee status upon descendants of
those originally displaced around the time of Israel’s War of
Independence, unlike other refugee groups around the world.The agency
has also been found to employ antisemitic staffers and use textbooks
Israel deemed antisemitic and inciteful.UNRWA fired 12 of its employees
in January after it received evidence from Israel that they participated
in Hamas’s October 7 terror onslaught. But Israel has since offered
what it says is intelligence to stakeholders showing that some 1,200 of
UNRWA’s 13,000 staffers have ties to Gaza terrorists.A senior European
diplomat said on condition of anonymity that Jerusalem is “cynically”
making such allegations in order to force UNRWA’s dissolution, after
never taking issue with the employee lists it received from the agency
in previous years.An Israeli Foreign Ministry spokesman dismissed this
account, telling The Times of Israel that the lists it received from
UNRWA were partial, did not contain ID numbers necessary for vetting the
employees and were sometimes sent a full year after staffers began
working for the agency.Nonetheless, Israel identified Hamas activists on
UNRWA’s payroll on several occasions. In 2012, Israel alerted UNRWA
that one of its principals, Sohail al-Hindi, was a Hamas activist, but
it took until after Hindi’s election to Hamas’s politburo in 2017 for
UNRWA to fire him, according to the Foreign Ministry spokesman.
Toll
in Moscow terror attack up to 133; US intel official: We warned Russia
of a plot-American source tells AP Washington knew of ISIS plans to
strike country and had shared intel; authorities arrest 11 suspects in
deadly assault on concert hall-By AP Today, 1:22 pm
MOSCOW —
Eleven people have been detained after gunmen stormed a concert hall in
Moscow and opened fire on the crowd, the head of Russia’s Federal
Security Service told President Vladimir Putin on Saturday, according to
Russian state news agency Tass.Four suspected perpetrators of the
deadly attack near Moscow on Friday were heading towards Russia’s border
with Ukraine when they were apprehended early on Saturday, and had
contacts on the Ukrainian side, the Interfax news agency quoted the FSB
security service as saying.Four of those detained were directly involved
in the attack, Tass said.The FSB said the attack had been carefully
planned.At least 133 people were killed in Friday’s attack, including
three children, authorities said.The Islamic State group claimed
responsibility for the attack in a statement posted on affiliated social
media channels, although neither the Kremlin nor Russian security
services have officially assigned blame for the attack.The Crocus city
Hall #Moscow-It's Horrible. ????#Russia #MoscowAttack#MoscowTerrorAttack
#MoscowUnderAttack pic.twitter.com/QcbEv1PAGq— Farmers_Protest 2.0
(@FarmersProtest_) March 23, 2024-In a statement posted by its Aamaq
news agency, the Islamic State’s affiliate in Afghanistan said it had
attacked a large gathering of “Christians” in Krasnogorsk. It was not
immediately possible to verify the authenticity of the claim.However, a
US intelligence official told The Associated Press that US intelligence
agencies had confirmed that ISIS was responsible for the attack.The
official said US intelligence agencies had gathered information in
recent weeks that the ISIS branch was planning an attack in Moscow, and
that US officials had privately shared the intelligence earlier this
month with Russian officials. The official was briefed on the matter but
was not authorized to publicly discuss the intelligence information and
spoke to the AP on condition of anonymity.Images shared by Russian
state media Saturday showed a fleet of emergency vehicles still gathered
outside the ruins of Crocus City Hall, a shopping mall and music venue
with a capacity of more than 6,000 people in Krasnogorsk, on Moscow’s
western edge.The attack came just days after Putin cemented his grip on
power in a highly orchestrated electoral landslide. The attack was the
deadliest in Russia in years and came as the country’s fight in Ukraine
dragged into a third year.Videos posted online showed gunmen in the
venue shooting civilians at point-blank range. The roof of the theatre,
where crowds had gathered Friday for a performance by the Russian rock
band Picnic, collapsed in the early hours of Saturday morning as
firefighters spent hours fighting a fire that erupted during the
attack.In the aftermath of the attack, some Russian lawmakers were quick
to accuse Ukraine. Mykhailo Podolyak, an adviser to Ukrainian President
Volodymyr Zelensky, denied any involvement.“Ukraine has never resorted
to the use of terrorist methods,” he posted on X, formerly Twitter.
“Everything in this war will be decided only on the
battlefield.”Messages of outrage, shock and support for those affected
have since streamed in from around the world.On Friday, the UN Security
Council condemned “the heinous and cowardly terrorist attack” and
underlined the need for the perpetrators to be held accountable. UN
Secretary-General Antonio Guterres also condemned the terrorist attack
“in the strongest possible terms,” his spokesman said.Meanwhile, in
Moscow itself, hundreds of people stood in line Saturday morning to
donate blood and plasma, Russia’s health ministry said.Putin, who
extended his grip on Russia for another six years in this week’s
presidential vote after a sweeping crackdown on dissent, had publicly
denounced the Western warnings of a potential terrorist attack as an
attempt to intimidate Russians. “All that resembles open blackmail and
an attempt to frighten and destabilize our society,” he said earlier
this week.In October 2015, a bomb planted by the Islamic State downed a
Russian passenger plane over Sinai, killing all 224 people on board,
most of them Russian vacation-goers returning from Egypt. The group,
which operates mainly in Syria and Iraq but also in Afghanistan and
Africa, has claimed several attacks in Russia’s volatile Caucasus and
other regions in the past years. It recruited fighters from Russia and
other parts of the former Soviet Union.Reuters contributed to this
report.
US fighter jets strike underground Houthi storage sites
in Yemen-CENTCOM says American forces also destroyed UAVs in areas
controlled by the Iran-backed rebels, intercepted missiles fired toward
Red Sea-By Agencies Today, 6:05 am-MAR 23,24
The US military said
Friday it had struck three underground storage facilities used by
Yemen’s Houthis, as the Iran-backed rebels continue to launch attacks on
shipping in the Red Sea.According to a US official, the strikes were
carried out by fighter jets that took off from the USS Dwight D.
Eisenhower aircraft carrier, which is in the Red Sea.Strikes and
explosions were seen and heard in Sanaa on Friday night, according to
witnesses and videos, some circulating on social media. Footage showed
explosions and smoke rising over the Houthi-controlled capital.There was
no official confirmation of the injured or the origin of the
explosions. Yemeni TV station Al-Masirah, which is linked to the
Houthis, reported strikes hitting the city.In a statement late Friday,
US Central Command said its forces also destroyed four unmanned aerial
vehicles in Houthi-controlled areas of Yemen.Central Command also said
Houthis fired four anti-ship ballistic missiles toward the Red Sea, but
no injuries or damage were reported by US, coalition or commercial
ships.The head of the Houthi supreme revolutionary committee, Muhammad
Ali Al-Houthi, said earlier there had been “reckless” US-British attacks
on Yemen. The Houthi-run Saba News Agency said US and British aircraft
had launched five raids on Hodeidah, the area where Yemen’s main port is
located.The Houthis, who are allied with Iran and control much of the
country’s north and west, have launched a campaign of drone and missile
attacks on shipping in the Red Sea, which the rebels describe as an
effort to pressure Israel to end its war on Hamas in the Gaza Strip.The
Houthis have kept up their campaign of attacks despite two months of
US-led airstrikes. The attacks have sent insurance costs spiraling for
vessels transiting the Red Sea and prompted many shipping firms to take
the far longer passage around the southern tip of Africa instead.
After
Russia and China vetoed US resolution on Friday-UNSC vote set for
Monday on new Gaza ceasefire resolution; US unlikely to back it-Council
to vote on Russia and China-backed measure that Washington warns may
give Hamas excuse to back out of ongoing hostage deal talks with
Israel-By AP and ToI Staff Today, 10:25 am-MAR 23,24
The UN
Security Council is set to vote on Monday on a resolution demanding a
humanitarian ceasefire in Gaza during the Muslim holy month of Ramadan,
but the United States warned the measure could hurt negotiations to
pause the Israel-Hamas war, and is unlikely to back it.The resolution,
put forward by the 10 elected council members, is backed by Russia and
China, who vetoed a US-sponsored resolution Friday that supported “an
immediate and sustained ceasefire” in the Israel-Hamas war in Gaza.The
22-nation Arab Group at the UN issued a statement on Friday night
appealing to all 15 council members “to act with unity and urgency” and
vote for the resolution “to halt the bloodshed, preserve human lives and
avert further human suffering and destruction.”“It is long past time
for a ceasefire,” the Arab Group said. Ramadan began March 10 and ends
April 9.The council is expected to vote on the resolution on Monday
morning. The vote was earlier scheduled for Saturday morning, but was
delayed early Saturday, according to a UN diplomat.Many members are
hoping that the UN’s most powerful body, which is charged with
maintaining international peace and security, will demand an end to the
war that began after Hamas launched its devastating onslaught in
southern Israel on October 7, killing about 1,200 people, mostly
civilians, and taking 253 others hostage.Since then, the Security
Council has adopted two resolutions on the worsening humanitarian
situation in Gaza, but none has called for a ceasefire.More than 32,000
Palestinians in Gaza have been killed during the fighting, according to
the Hamas-run Gaza health ministry. The unverified figure does not
differentiate between combatants and civilians and is believed to
include Palestinians killed by terror groups’ rocket misfires and at
least 13,000 terror operatives Israel says it has killed in battle.
Israel also says it killed some 1,000 terrorists inside Israel on
October 7.Gaza also faces a dire humanitarian emergency, with a report
from an international authority on hunger warning this week that “famine
is imminent” in northern Gaza and that escalation of the war could push
half of the territory’s 2.3 million people to the brink of
starvation.The brief resolution scheduled for a vote Monday demands an
immediate humanitarian ceasefire for Ramadan “leading to a permanent
sustainable ceasefire.” It also demands “the immediate and unconditional
release of all hostages” and emphasizes the urgent need to protect
civilians and deliver humanitarian aid throughout the Gaza Strip.The
draft does not include provisions supporting ongoing diplomatic efforts
to secure a ceasefire — an element that was highlighted in the US
resolution.US Ambassador Linda Thomas-Greenfield told the council after
Friday’s vote that the new resolution’s text “fails to support sensitive
diplomacy in the region. Worse, it could actually give Hamas an excuse
to walk away from the deal on the table.”“We should not move forward
with any resolution that jeopardizes the ongoing negotiations” being
carried out by the United States, Qatar and Egypt, she said, warning
that if the diplomacy isn’t supported “we may once again find this
council deadlocked.”“I truly hope that that does not come about,”
Thomas-Greenfield said.The United States has vetoed three resolutions
demanding a ceasefire in Gaza, the most recent an Arab-backed measure.
That measure was supported by 13 members with one abstention in a
February 20 vote.Russia and China vetoed a US-sponsored resolution in
late October calling for pauses in the fighting to deliver aid, the
protection of civilians and a halt to arming Hamas. They said it did not
reflect global calls for a ceasefire.They again vetoed the US
resolution on Friday, calling it ambiguous and saying it was not the
direct demand to end the fighting that much of the world seeks.A key
issue was the unusual language that said the Security Council
“determines the imperative of an immediate and sustained ceasefire.” The
phrasing was not a straightforward “demand” or “call” to halt
hostilities.Hamas on Friday voiced “appreciation” after Russia and China
vetoed the “biased” US-led draft resolution. It said the draft
contained “misleading wording that is complicit” with Israel and “grants
it cover and legitimacy to commit a genocidal war against the
Palestinian people in the Gaza Strip.”The vote in the Security Council
became another showdown involving world powers that are locked in tense
disputes elsewhere, with the United States taking criticism for not
being tough enough against its ally Israel, even as tensions between the
two countries rise.Before the vote, Russia’s UN Ambassador Vassily
Nebenzia said Moscow supports an immediate ceasefire, but he criticized
the diluted language, which he called philosophical wording that does
not belong in a UN resolution.He accused US Secretary of State Antony
Blinken and the US ambassador to the UN of “deliberately misleading the
international community” about calling for a ceasefire.“This was some
kind of an empty rhetorical exercise,” Nebenzia said. “The American
product is exceedingly politicized, the sole purpose of which is to help
to play to the voters, to throw them a bone in the form of some kind of
a mention of a ceasefire in Gaza … and to ensure the impunity of
Israel, whose crimes in the draft are not even assessed.”China’s UN
ambassador, Zhang Jun, said the US proposal set preconditions and fell
far short of the expectations of council members and the broader
international community.“If the US was serious about a ceasefire, it
wouldn’t have vetoed time and again multiple council resolutions,” he
said. “It wouldn’t have taken such a detour and played a game of words
while being ambiguous and evasive on critical issues.”The vote in the
15-member council was 11 members in favor and three against, including
Algeria, the Arab representative on the council. There was one
abstention, from Guyana.After the vote, Thomas-Greenfield accused Russia
and China of vetoing the resolution for “deeply cynical reasons,”
saying they could not bring themselves to condemn Hamas’s massacre in
southern Israel on October 7, which the resolution would have done for
the first time.A second “petty” reason, she said, is that “Russia and
China simply did not want to vote for a resolution that was penned by
the United States because it would rather see us fail than to see this
council succeed.” She accused Russia of again putting “politics over
progress” and having “the audacity and hypocrisy to throw stones” after
launching an unwarranted invasion of Ukraine in February 2022.The
resolution did reflect a shift by the United States, which has found
itself at odds with much of the world as even allies of Israel push for
an unconditional end to fighting.In previous resolutions, the US has
closely intertwined calls for a ceasefire with demands for the release
of Israeli hostages in Gaza. This resolution, using wording that’s open
to interpretation, continued to link the two issues, but not as firmly.
Blinken:
Last items in negotiations 'tend to be the hardest'Intel chiefs were
unwilling to go to Doha without broader mandate in talks — report-TV
says Netanyahu agreed to grant Mossad and Shin Bet heads more room to
negotiate after facing pressure from fellow war cabinet members, who
enlisted Deri to get’s PM consent-By ToI Staff Today, 5:15 am-MAR 23,24
Prime
Minister Benjamin Netanyahu was pressured by war cabinet members and
senior defense establishment officials to expand the mandate of the
negotiating team that traveled Friday to Doha for talks on a hostage
deal and truce, Israeli television reported.According to Channel 12
news, which described the meeting before the delegation’s departure as
“dramatic,” Mossad chief David Barnea, Shin Bet head Ronen Bar and Maj.
Gen. (res.) Nitzan Alon — who is commanding intelligence efforts to find
the abductees — were unwilling to go Qatar to unless there was more
room for maneuver in the discussions. It said that Bar explicitly
threatened he would not fly to the Qatari capital.The three reportedly
felt that with the instructions that Netanyahu gave them, they did not
have a real shot at reaching an agreement to free hostages taken in
Hamas’s October 7 terror onslaught.The network said that war cabinet
members Defense Minister Yoav Gallant and Minister Benny Gantz, along
with observer Gadi Eisenkot of the latter’s National Unity party, pushed
for Netanyahu to give the officials greater flexibility in the
negotiations.The war cabinet members enlisted Shas party leader Aryeh
Deri, a close political ally of Netanyahu who is also an observer in the
war cabinet, to help pressure the premier, the report said, adding that
the prime minister ultimately relented and granted the negotiators a
broader mandate.The team later departed for Qatar, where they were due
to meet CIA director William Burns, Qatari Prime Minister Mohammed bin
Abdulrahman Al-Thani and Egypt’s intelligence head Abbas Kamel.Israel
agreed to send the delegation following some reported pressure on Hamas
by Qatar and Egypt to soften its demands. The talks will focus on
efforts to finalize an agreement for a six-week truce in Gaza — based on
a framework reached in Paris last month — and the release of some 40
children, women, elderly and sick hostages in the first phase, in
exchange for Palestinian prisoners held by Israel and an increase of
humanitarian aid to the Strip. Of 253 hostages abducted by Hamas and
other terrorists from Israel on October 7, 2023, some 130 are still held
captive in Gaza, though not all are alive.Hamas has to date conditioned
any further hostage releases on an Israeli commitment to a permanent
ceasefire, a demand Israel has rejected outright, vowing to resume its
military campaign after any hostage-truce deal has been implemented and
to complete its goal of destroying the terror group.As Barnea and the
other officials left for Qatar, an Israeli official told The Times of
Israel that “there has been no real progress” in negotiations with
Hamas.“The Americans are dressing it up as progress,” said the source.
“The pressure to move forward is coming from them.”Echoing that
assessment, Channel 12 quoted an Israeli source saying the families of
hostages should not get the impression that a breakthrough was likely,
but also said the talks were progressing.It also reported, without
citing a source, that there was a direct link between Hamas’s purported
softening stance and the military’s ongoing operation at Gaza City’s
Shifa Hospital. The Israel Defense Forces says the raid has resulted in
the arrests of hundreds of terror operatives, including senior figures
in Hamas and Palestinian Islamic Jihad.Commenting Friday on the hostage
talks before leaving Israel, US Secretary of State Antony Blinken said
negotiators have made progress in recent weeks, “closing gaps” between
Israel and Hamas, but acknowledged a lot more work still needs to be
done.“Almost by definition, when you get down to the last items, they
tend to be the hardest,” he told reporters at Ben Gurion Airport, “but
we’re determined to try to get it done.”Blinken was in Israel on the
last stop of his sixth diplomatic swing through the region since the
Israel-Hamas war erupted on October 7, following Hamas’s slaughter that
day of 1,200 people in southern Israel, amid tensions between Washington
and Jerusalem over the management of the conflict. He held one-on-one
meetings with both Netanyahu and Gantz, along with the war
cabinet.Agencies contributed to this report.
Australia says BAE to build fleet of nuclear-powered submarines-By Max Blenkin Canberra (AFP) Mar 21, 2024
Australia
said Thursday the UK's BAE Systems would build a fleet of
nuclear-powered submarines, a key step in fulfilling the landmark AUKUS
security pact between Canberra, London and Washington.Australia's
Submarine Agency said BAE would produce the state-of-the-art vessels,
which will be delivered from the early 2040s.The agency didn't reveal
the exact number of submarines that will be built or financial details
of the deal, but Australian defence officials have said the country
would get at least five of the SNN-AUKUS class subs at a cost of
billions of dollars.The first of the vessels are expected to be built in
Britain, and later ones at a shipyard in Adelaide, South Australia.The
deal is central to an effort to overhaul Australia's military, as AUKUS
members seek to check Chinese military expansion in the Asia-Pacific.The
subs will be quieter and stealthier than Australia's existing fleet,
and capable of deploying over vast distances without surfacing, posing a
potent threat to any foe.Although the subs will not carry nuclear
weapons, the technology underpinning their nuclear-propelled engines has
been a tightly held secret between the United States and Britain for
more than 60 years.More details are expected when Australian and British
defence and foreign ministers meet jointly in Adelaide on Friday.-
AUKUS doubts -But the scale of the project is vast, and questions have
been growing about whether Australia -- with limited nuclear experience
and a relatively small navy -- can pull it off.Australian officials
believe some 20,000 workers will be needed for the homegrown nuclear
industry -- among them an army of technicians, metal workers,
electricians and welders.Australia has struggled to maintain a fleet of
ageing diesel-electric subs plagued by design flaws and cost
blowouts.Successive Australian governments on both sides of the
political spectrum have torn up their predecessor's defence plans and
started again, at enormous cost.Because the submarines will take more
than a decade to design and build, there is an added complication, with
Australia expected to get at least three Virginia class nuclear-powered
submarines from the United States in the interim.In total, the AUKUS
submarine project could cost up to Aus$368 billion (US$240 billion) over
the next 30 years.Some fear Donald Trump could scrap it completely if
he returns to power next year.In a joint statement AUKUS defence
ministers tried to swat aside concerns that the project is dead before
it hits the water."Australia, the United Kingdom and the United States
remain fully committed to this shared endeavour," said US defence chief
Lloyd Austin, UK defence secretary Grant Shapps, and Australian defence
minister Richard Marles."These steps to grow Australia's submarine
construction and maintenance capability are critical to the AUKUS
partnership."BAE Systems already has a close relationship with the UK
navy, and is responsible for building its Astute-class and
Dreadnought-class nuclear-powered vessels.It will also develop SNN-AUKUS
class submarines for the UK's Royal Navy and a Rolls Royce plant in the
UK will produce the nuclear reactors that are eventually installed in
both the UK's and Australia's submarines.Earlier on Thursday, UK and
Australian defence ministers inked a new defence agreement in
Canberra.The agreement stops short of a full mutual defence pact, which
would bind one side to intervene if the other was attacked.But it does
include a "commitment to consult" about emerging threats and establishes
a "status of forces agreement", which makes it easier to host soldiers
from the other nation.The "status of forces" agreement makes it easier
for Australian sailors to train on the UK's nuclear subs, and for
British crew to be based in Australia.str-sft-arb/mca-BAE
SYSTEMS-ROLLS-ROYCE HOLDINGS.
North Korea tests engine for new hypersonic missile-by Thomas Maresca
Washington
DC (UPI) Mar 20, 2024-North Korean leader Kim Jong Un oversaw the test
of a solid-fuel engine for a new intermediate-range hypersonic missile,
state media reported Wednesday, one day after observing the launch of
short-range ballistic missiles.The test was conducted at the Sohae
Satellite Launching Facility on the country's west coast Tuesday,
state-run Korean Central News Agency said."The military strategic value
of this weapon system is appreciated as important as ICBM from the
security environment of our state and the operational demand of the
People's Army and enemies know better about it," Kim said, according to
KCNA.The report added that a timetable for completing the development of
the new weapons system was "set through the great success in the
important test."In January, Pyongyang said it test-fired a new
solid-fuel intermediate-range missile with a hypersonic warhead, which
could place U.S. military installations in Guam -- around 2,100 miles
away -- within reach. Hypersonic weapons travel at least five times the
speed of sound and are designed to be maneuverable, making them
difficult to intercept.A hypersonic missile was among the laundry list
of weapons to be developed that Kim Jong Un laid out at a party congress
in January 2021, alongside nuclear-powered submarines,
submarine-launched intercontinental ballistic missiles, "ultramodern
tactical nuclear weapons" and military satellites.Kim "expressed great
satisfaction over the fact that the development projects have been
successfully completed in the strategic weapon sector during the period
of the five-year plan," Wednesday's KCNA report said.The engine test
came one day after Kim oversaw firing drills of the North's KN-25
super-large multiple rocket launcher system. Seoul and Washington
categorize the system's nuclear-capable 600mm artillery as a short-range
ballistic missile.Tensions on the Korean Peninsula remain at their
highest in years, as Pyongyang has kept up a steady stream of threats,
weapons tests and military exercises. In January, Kim declared South
Korea the "most harmful and primary enemy of our country" and said the
North had the "legality to attack and destroy at any time."The United
States and South Korea have increased their military cooperation in
response to the North's s provocations, with expanded drills and the
deployment of U.S. assets to the Peninsula. The allies completed their
annual Freedom Shield springtime joint military exercise last week,
which Pyongyang condemned as preparation for an invasion.
DARPA's Rubble to Rockets Program Pioneers New Manufacturing Frontiers-by Clarence Oxford
Los
Angeles CA (SPX) Mar 19, 2024-The Defense Advanced Research Projects
Agency (DARPA) introduces the Rubble to Rockets (R2) program, a
groundbreaking initiative aimed at revolutionizing manufacturing in
environments where supply chains are compromised. The Department of
Defense (DOD) has identified an urgent need for the capability to
produce critical structures on-demand using locally sourced materials,
challenging the traditional dependency on pristine raw materials for
manufacturing.R2 is set to redefine the paradigms of design and
production by developing methodologies that can adapt to variable input
materials, enabling the creation of structures from an expansive range
of raw resources. This initiative not only seeks to build a
cost-effective, flexible, and robust platform for the production and
characterization of raw materials for structural fabrication but also to
adapt these innovations to the specific context of sounding rockets.
These rockets will serve as a proof of concept for the feasibility and
wide applicability of the R2 program's objectives.Hunter Martin, the
program manager for R2 at DARPA, emphasized the transformative potential
of the program: "By establishing a framework that enables manufacturing
with diverse materials under various conditions, we challenge
conventional manufacturing limits in resource-scarce settings. Although
sounding rockets are our initial focus, we envision this technology
having broad implications across numerous domains, including spare parts
fabrication, infrastructure repair, and even complete system
production."The R2 program plans to exploit advances in material
informatics alongside novel processing and manufacturing techniques to
significantly reduce the time and scale required for production. It aims
to establish an analytical framework capable of incorporating new
material discoveries and fabrication methods swiftly, mitigating the
traditionally long adoption risks.Anticipating a future where material
conversion and insights gleaned from R2 could herald new avenues for
materials with sustainable supply chains and energy footprints, DARPA is
poised to unveil more details about the program in an upcoming Program
Solicitation (PS). Furthermore, an R2 Industry Day scheduled for March
18, 2024, will offer potential proposers comprehensive insights into the
program's goals. For more information and to register for the Industry
Day, interested parties are directed to visit sam.gov.
Advanced robots perceived as more blameworthy for civilian casualties 'Chucky' did it.by Sophie Jenkins
Colchester
UK (SPX) Mar 18, 2024-A recent study conducted by the University of
Essex has unveiled a noteworthy tendency to attribute greater blame to
advanced robots for civilian casualties in comparison to their less
sophisticated counterparts. Spearheaded by Dr. Rael Dawtry of the
Department of Psychology, this research underscores the significant role
of autonomy and perceived agency in shaping public perceptions of
culpability.The investigation, documented in The Journal of Experimental
Social Psychology, aims to guide legislative discourse as robotic
technologies evolve. "With robots increasingly taking on complex roles
with minimal human oversight, their involvement in activities posing a
risk to human safety, such as autonomous driving or military
applications, prompts a crucial debate on accountability for harm caused
by such autonomous entities," Dr. Dawtry remarked.This exploration into
the psychology of blame allocation is timely, considering the expanding
capabilities of robots and their integration into areas fraught with
ethical and legal complexities, like autonomous weaponry and human
rights considerations. The study delves into how the framing of robots'
capabilities influences perceptions of their blameworthiness in harmful
incidents.In one segment of the study involving over 400 participants, a
scenario was presented where an armed humanoid robot, engaged in a
counter-terrorism operation, accidentally causes the death of a
teenager. The findings revealed a propensity to assign more blame to the
robot when it was described using terms that emphasized its advanced
features, despite identical outcomes.Furthermore, the research
highlighted that the mere designation of a device as an 'autonomous
robot', as opposed to a 'machine', significantly impacts the assignment
of agency and blame. "Our findings illuminate the subtle yet profound
impact of linguistic framing on the attribution of autonomy and blame to
robots. This could have far-reaching implications as robots gain actual
sophistication or are portrayed as more advanced than they are," Dr.
Dawtry concluded.
Al-Shabaab fighters storm Somali military base
Mogadishu,
March 23 (AFP) Mar 23, 2024-Fighters from the Islamist militant group
Al-Shabaab stormed a military base outside Somalia's capital Mogadishu
on Saturday, with casualties reported, military officers and witnesses
said.The early-morning raid occurred in Busley, 40 kilometres (25 miles)
from Mogadishu, where Somali security forces have set up temporary
bases for operations against Al-Shabaab dominated villages in the
region, according to security sources.The assault comes after Al-Shabaab
gunmen attacked a hotel near the presidential palace in Mogadishu on
March 14, killing three people and demonstrating the group's continued
ability to strike despite a major military offensive against the
jihadists.Mohamed Adan, a military officer in the nearby district of
Afgoye, said heavy fighting had erupted after "terrorists" attacked the
Busley base."They blew up a vehicle loaded with explosives in the early
morning before the gunmen engaged in a face-to-face armed confrontation
with security forces," Adan told AFP."The Somali army defended their
position and several soldiers including a commander were confirmed
dead," he added."The desperate terrorists also ambushed a reinforcement
military convoy along the road near Dhanaane but they lost a dozen
fighters" in the incident, Adan said, adding that Somali forces were now
back in control of the area.The Al-Qaeda affiliated group claimed in a
statement its fighters had overrun the Busley base and that among those
killed was the base commander.The claims could not be independently
verified and the Somali government has made no official comment on the
attack.- 'Heavy explosions' -"We heard heavy explosions and gunfire this
morning," said Hassan Nur, a resident of Jazeera village near Busley,
adding that he saw a military convoy pass on the road heading towards
the area of the fighting.Al-Shabaab has been waging a deadly insurgency
against the fragile central government in Mogadishu for more than 16
years.Although the militants were driven out of the capital by an
African Union force in 2011, they still have a strong presence in rural
Somalia and have carried out numerous attacks against political,
security and civilian targets mostly in Somalia but also in neighbouring
countries including Kenya.Somalia's beleaguered federal government
launched a major offensive against the Islamists in August 2022, joining
forces with local clan militias.The army and militias known as
"macawisley" have retaken swathes of territory in central Somalia in an
operation backed by an AU mission known as ATMIS and US air strikes.But
the offensive has suffered setbacks, with Al-Shabaab earlier this month
claiming it had taken multiple locations in the centre of the country.
French lawmakers to probe Polynesia nuclear tests
Paris,
March 19 (AFP) Mar 19, 2024-French lawmakers are expected to launch a
probe into the impact of the country's nuclear weapons tests in French
Polynesia over three decades.France detonated almost 200 bombs from the
1960s to the 1990s in French Polynesia -- a scattered Pacific island
territory thousands of kilometres east of Australia -- including 41
atmospheric tests between 1966 and 1974."We need to ask ourselves what
the French government knew about the impact of the tests before they
were carried out, as they occurred and up to today," the largely
communist GDR group in the National Assembly said in a written request
for an investigation.The GDR used its right to request one parliamentary
investigation per session to demand the probe, which must be formally
approved by the defence committee.The blasts "had numerous consequences:
They relate to health, the economy, society and the environment," GDR
said in the text written by Mereana Reid Arbelot, a French Polynesian
member of parliament.She called for a "full accounting" of the
consequences and added that the group wanted to "shed light" on how
testing sites were first chosen during the 1950s.Reid Arbelot said those
decisions inflicted "trauma on the civilian and military
populations".GDR said that Paris' claims about how much radiation people
were exposed to at the time of the tests are contested among scientists
and should be revised.Paris first opened a path to compensation in 2010
when it acknowledged health and environmental impacts.A study published
by the French National Institute of Health and Medical Research
(INSERM) last year found that the nuclear tests slightly increased the
risk of thyroid cancer for local people.But campaigners at the time said
that it should have looked at a larger segment of the population and
called for more reparations.On a 2021 visit, President Emmanuel Macron
said the nation owed French Polynesia "a debt" for the nuclear tests,
the last as recently as 1996.He called for archives on the testing to be
opened, save only the most sensitive military information.France's
independent nuclear programme was launched in the wake of World War II
and pushed by Fifth Republic founder Charles de Gaulle.One of nine
nuclear powers in the world, it maintains a stock of around 300 warheads
-- a similar level to China or Britain, but far short of heavyweights
Russia and the United States.French nuclear doctrine calls for the bombs
to be used only if the country's "vital interests" are under threat -- a
relatively vague term leaving the president wide leeway to decide on
their use.
Russian strike severs power line to Ukraine nuclear plant
Kyiv,
Ukraine, March 22 (AFP) Mar 22, 2024-A Russian strike Friday severed
one of two power lines supplying Europe's largest nuclear power plant in
southeast Ukraine as Moscow launched a major assault on energy
infrastructure."The enemy is now carrying out the largest attack on the
Ukrainian energy industry in recent times," Energy Minister German
Galushchenko said on Facebook, adding that shelling had knocked out "one
of the power transmission lines feeding" the Zaporizhzhia power
plant.The facility, Europe's largest nuclear energy site, was seized by
Russian troops in the first days of the war but is powered by Ukrainian
lines."This situation is extremely dangerous and risks sparking an
emergency situation", said Ukraine's atomic energy operator
Energoatom.In the event that the final power line is cut, it said the
plant will be "on the verge of another blackout, which is a serious
violation of the conditions of safe operation of the plant".Since the
beginning of the war, the Zaporizhzhia power plant has suffered multiple
blackouts, falling back on emergency diesel generators and safety
systems."In case of their failure, a threat of a nuclear and radiation
accident will emerge," said Energoatom.According to Zaporizhzhia's
governor, 12 Russian missiles hit the region early Friday, destroying
several houses and injuring an unknown number of people."According to
initial reports, seven houses were destroyed, 35 were damaged," Ivan
Fedorov wrote on Telegram, adding that people had been injured.Petro
Andryushchenko, an adviser to the Ukrainian mayor of the city of
Mariupol, under Russian control since 2022, said on Telegram that a
Russian missile had hit a trolley in the Dnipro hydroelectric station,
also in Zaporizhzhia, killing civilians travelling on it.Oleksandr
Symchyshyn, mayor of the western city of Khmelnytskyi, described "a
horrible morning" with damage to infrastructure and residential
buildings."There are victims and casualties among civilians," he wrote
on Telegram.Energy facilities were targeted by Russian missile, drone,
and artillery strikes in multiple cities across Ukraine on Friday,
including Kharkiv, Zaporizhzhia, Vinnytsia, Khmelnytskyi,and Kryvyi
Rig."The goal is not just to damage, but to try again, like last year,
to cause a large-scale failure of the country's energy system," said
energy minister Galushchenko.bur-roc/am/tym/ach
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